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Heredity Vocab & Concepts Pt1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

One form of a trait that is ALWAYS present and causes the other form of a trait to disappear is a ________________________

a)
recessive trait
b)
aggressive trait
c)
absent trait
d)
dominant trait
2.

Dominant or recessive?


tt

a)

Dominant

b)

Recessive

3.

Dominant or recessive?


Tt

a)

Dominant

b)

Recessive

4.

Dominant or recessive?


TT

a)

Dominant

b)

Recessive

5.
Scientific study of how traits are passed to offspring through genes
a)
Heredity
b)
Genetics
c)
Inheritance
d)
Allele
6.
Heredity is the passing of traits from _____________________ to _____________________
a)
predators to prey
b)
water to rain
c)
parents to offspring
d)
fungi to protists
7.
The hidden form of an inherited trait
a)
dominant trait
b)
recessive trait
c)
purebred
d)
hybrid
8.
A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through its genes
a)
protein
b)
trait
c)
DNA
d)
gene
9.
Dominant alleles are represented by a:
a)
Male gene
b)
lowercase letter
c)
recessive trait
d)
capital letter
10.

Recessive alleles are represented by a:

a)
Male gene
b)
lowercase letter
c)
recessive trait
d)
capital letter
11.

Different (alternative) forms of a gene are called

a)
Alleles
b)
Homozygous
c)
DNA
d)
Genetics
12.
the passing of genetic traits from parent to offspring.
a)
heredity
b)
trait
c)
gene
d)
allele
13.
He is known as the father of modern day genetics.
a)
Gregory Maxim
b)
Grant Mendel
c)
Gregor Mendel
d)
Grace Mendel
14.
What is an organism called if its alleles are represented by two of the same letter?
a)
purebred
b)
hybrid
c)
dominant
d)
recessive
15.
What is an organism called if its alleles are represented by two different letters?
a)
hybrid
b)
purebred
c)
dominant
d)
recessive
16.

Offspring of crosses between parents with different traits

a)

variation

b)

phenotype

c)

hybrid

d)

dominant

17.

An organism that always produces offspring with the same form of a trait as the parent

a)

purebred

b)

hybrid

c)

variation

d)

recessive

18.

_____ are units of heredity made up of DNA.

a)

Centrioles

b)

Chromosomes

c)

Dnatoms

d)

Genes

19.

After Mendel used purebreds of opposing traits (Tall & Short) in the P generation (parents), what trait showed up in the F1 generation (offspring)?

a)

both traits showed up

b)

only the dominant trait showed up

c)

only the recessive trait showed up

d)

a totally different trait showed up

20.

What type of plants did Gregor Mendel experiment with?

a)

Corn Plants

b)

Peanut Plants

c)

Pea Plants

d)

Basil Plants