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7th Genetics Quiz 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is genetics?

a)

Study of genes and how traits are passed down from one generation to the next

b)

Study of a crime scene

c)

Study of animals and plants who live in bodies of water

d)

Study of science

2.
Genotype refers to the ...
a)
physical expression of the genes
b)
the possible combination of alleles in a gene
c)
whether an allele is dominant or recessive
d)
how an organism will appear
3.
An offspring will receive how many alleles from each parent to determine a specific trait?
a)
one
b)
two
c)
three
d)
five
4.
Which of the following is a phenotype?
a)
BB
b)
Bb
c)
bb
d)
Blue eyes
5.
having two of the same genes for the trait (sometimes called purebred).
a)
homozygous
b)
hetrozygous
c)
protein
d)
chromosome
6.
having two different genes for a trait (sometimes called hybrid).
a)
protein
b)
homozygous
c)
heterozygous
d)
genotype
7.
Magda is a tall, 11 year old drummer. She has a scar on her right cheek. She is good at swimming. Which of her traits did Magda most likely inherit?
a)
height
b)
the scar
c)
ability to swim
d)
ability to play drums
8.
Two brown eyed parents (Bb) have a baby. What is the chance the baby is blue eyed?
a)
0 %
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
75%
9.
G = green, g = yellow
The genotype for a yellow plant is...
a)
GG
b)
Gg
c)
gg
d)
all of the choices result in yellow
10.

Punnett Square #1

In plants tall is dominant to short.

Cross two heterozygous plants.

What is the genotypic ratio?

a)

1:2:1

b)

2:2

c)

3:1

11.

Which of the choices are dominant? (there may be more than one)

a)

BB

b)

Bb

c)

bb

12.

Which of the choices is recessive?

a)

BB

b)

Bb

c)

bb

13.

If a black guinea pig (BB) and a white guinea pig (bb) mate, there is a ______ chance that a white guinea pig will be born.

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

e)

100%

14.

Blue-eyed is a ______.

a)

genotype

b)

phenotype

15.

A dominant allele is represented by a ______ letter.

a)

lower-case

b)

capital

16.

A recessive allele is represented by a ______ letter.

a)

lower-case

b)

capital

17.

Which of the following genotypes is heterozygous?

a)

Bb

b)

BB

c)

bb

d)

B

18.

If T means that the baby will be tall, how many of the babies are going to be short (t)?

a)
0 in 4
b)
1 in 4
c)
2 in 4
d)
4 in 4
19.

In plants, tall (T) is dominant to short (t). Perform the following cross: Tt x Tt. What is the probability of producing a short plant?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

20.

Who is Gregor Mendel?

a)

Ms. P's father

b)

The father of pea plants

c)

The father of Modern Genetics

d)

The science guy