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Respiratory System Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the first step in the process of ventilation?

a)

Air travels through the bronchial tubes

b)

Inhalation begins

c)

Exchange of gases

d)

Air enters the respiratory system

2.

Which muscle contracts and moves downward during inhalation?

a)

Intercostal muscles

b)

Abdominal muscles

c)

Diaphragm

d)

Pectoral muscles

3.

Where does air rush into our respiratory system through?

a)

Bronchial tubes

b)

Nose

c)

Mouth

d)

Alveoli

4.

What is the name of the tiny air sacs at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs?

a)

Alveoli

b)

Capillaries

c)

Bronchi

d)

Trachea

5.

What happens as the air reaches the alveoli?

a)

Digestion begins

b)

Carbon dioxide diffuses into the alveoli

c)

None of the above

d)

Oxygen diffuses into the alveoli

6.

What causes the chest cavity to become smaller during exhalation?

a)

Contraction of diaphragm

b)

Relaxation of intercostal muscles

c)

Relaxation of diaphragm

d)

Contraction of intercostal muscles

7.

What is the function of alveoli in the respiratory system?

a)

To increase the space in the chest cavity

b)

To exchange gases between blood and air

c)

To produce mucus for breathing

d)

To warm the air entering the respiratory system

8.

What is the purpose of the thin walls of the alveoli?

a)

To increase the surface area for gas exchange

b)

To store excess oxygen

c)

To filter the air entering the lungs

d)

To prevent the exchange of gases

9.

What happens to the chest cavity during inhalation?

a)

It collapses

b)

It remains the same

c)

It expands

d)

It becomes smaller

10.

Where does the exchange of gases take place in the respiratory system?

a)

Bronchial tubes

b)

Bronchi

c)

Alveoli

d)

Trachea

11.

What is the final step in the process of ventilation?

a)

Exhalation takes place

b)

Exchange of gases

c)

Air enters the respiratory system

d)

Inhalation begins

12.

What happens to the diaphragm and intercostal muscles during exhalation?

a)

They contract

b)

They expand

c)

They remain the same

d)

They relax

13.

What happens to the space in the chest cavity during inhalation?

a)

It increases

b)

It remains the same

c)

It decreases

d)

It collapses

14.

What is the function of mucus in the respiratory system?

a)

To warm the air entering the respiratory system

b)

To increase the surface area for gas exchange

c)

To trap and remove particles and pathogens

d)

To store excess oxygen

15.

What is the role of the trachea in the respiratory system?

a)

To exchange gases between blood and air

b)

To carry air to the bronchi

c)

To increase the space in the chest cavity

d)

To filter the air entering the lungs