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Unit 5 Part II Vocab

Total questions: 6

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

a)

the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations

1.

Intelligence

b)

according to Spearman and others, underlies all mental abilities and is therefore measured by every task of an intelligence test

2.

General Intelligence

c)

a statistical procedure that identifies clusters of related items on a test; used to identify diff. dimensions of performance that underlie a person's total score

3.

Factor Analysis

d)

a condition in which a person otherwise limited in mental ability has an exceptional specific skill

4.

Savant Syndrome

e)

passion and perseverance in pursuit of long-term goals

5.

Grit

2.

Match the following

a)

the ability to perceive, understand, manage, and use emotions

1.

Emotional Intelligence

b)

a method for assessing an individual's mental aptitudes and comparing them w/those of others, using numerical scores

2.

Intelligence Test

c)

a test designed to assess what a person has learned

3.

Achievement Test

d)

a test designed to predict a person's future performance; aptitude is the ability to learn

4.

Aptitude Test

e)

a measure of intelligence test performance devised by Binet; the level of performance typically associated w/children of a certain chronological age

5.

Mental Age

3.

Match the following

a)

the widely used American revision of Binet's original intelligence test

1.

Stanford-Binet

b)

defined originally as the ratio of mental age (ma) to chronological age (ca) multiplied by 100

2.

Intelligence Quotient

c)

the WAIS and its companion versions for children are the most widely used intelligence tests; they contain verbal and performance (nonverbal) subtests

3.

WAIS

d)

defining uniform testing procedures and meaningful scores by comparison w/the performance of a pretested group

4.

Standardization

e)

the bell-shaped curve that describes the distribution of many physical and psychological attributes; most fall near the average, and fewer and fewer scores lie near the extremes

5.

Normal Curve

4.

Match the following

a)

the extent to which a test yields consistent results, as assessed by the consistency of scores on two halves of the test, on alternative forms of the test, or on retesting

1.

Reliability

b)

the extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to be

2.

Validity

c)

the extent to which a test samples the behavior that is of interest

3.

Content Validity

d)

the success w/which a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict; it is assessed by computing the correlation between test scores and the criterion behavior

4.

Predictive Validity

e)

a group of people sharing a common characteristic, such as from a given time period

5.

Cohort

5.

Match the following

a)

our accumulated knowledge and verbal skills; tends to increase w/age

1.

Crystallized Intelligence

b)

our ability to reason speedily and abstractly; tends to decrease w/age, especially during late adulthood

2.

Fluid Intelligence

c)

research that compares people of diff. ages at the same point in time

3.

Cross-Sectional Study

d)

research that follows and retests the same people over time

4.

Longitudinal Study

e)

a condition of limited mental ability, indicated by an intelligence test score of 70 or below and difficulty adapting to the demands of life

5.

Intellectual Disability

6.

Match the following

a)

a condition of mild to severe intellectual disability and associated physical disorders caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21

1.

Down Syndrome

b)

the proportion of variation among individuals in a group that we can attribute to genes and may vary depending on the range of pops. and environments studied

2.

Heritability

c)

a self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated based on a negative stereotype

3.

Stereotype Threat