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Ocean Currents and waves

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Movement of energy through a body of water is a

a)

Tide

b)

current

c)

wave

d)

longshore drift

2.

Sarah can float more easily in ocean water than in water in a swimming pool. Why is it easier for her to float in ocean water?

a)

ocean water is denser

b)

ocean water is deeper

c)

there is a larger volume of ocean water to float in

d)

she has a smaller mass in ocean water

3.

Which best describes the Gulf Stream?

a)

A cold ocean current that cools the weather off near Australia.

b)

A cold ocean current that helps decrease global warming.

c)

A warm ocean current that influences weather along the east coast of the U.S. and up toward Europe.

d)

A warm ocean current that influences weather in Cuba and moves toward Antarctica.

4.

The effect of the Earth's rotation that causes winds to move in a curved pattern.

a)

Coriolis effect

b)

Moon effect

c)

Sun effect

5.

Surface currents are pushed along by which of the following?

a)

wind

b)

Coriolis effect

c)

human activity

6.

A series of huge waves caused by an underwater earthquake, landslide, or volcano.

a)

tsunami

b)

Coriolis effect

c)

current

7.

The up and down movement of energy on the surface of the water.

a)

currents

b)

waves

c)

Coriolis effect

8.

The constant movement of water in a river or ocean.

a)

waves

b)

currents

c)

tsunami

9.

Types of ocean currents?

a)

surface currents

b)

deep water currents

c)

electrical currents

d)

All of the above

e)

Both A and B

10.

Surface currents are pushed along by which of the following?

a)

wind

b)

Coriolis effect

c)

human activity

11.

The effect of the Earth's rotation that causes winds to move in a curved pattern.

a)

Coriolis effect

b)

Moon effect

c)

Sun effect

12.

Currents move in what type of pattern?

a)

circular

b)

rectangular

13.

Surface currents affect?

a)

weather & climate

b)

the Earth's rotation & gravity

14.

Explain what causes the movement of water in the Earth's oceans?

4 lines
15.

How many cycles of high and low tides in every 24 hour period?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

16.

Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of:

a)

sun

b)

moon

c)

All of the above

17.

The highest tides that occur when the sun, earth, and moon line up in a straight line:

a)

spring tides

b)

fall tides

c)

winter tides