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Composition of soap

Total questions: 5

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary chemical process involved in the formation of soap?

a)

a. Fermentation

b)

b. Oxidation

c)

c. Saponification

d)

d. Polymerization

2.

Which of the following substances is necessary for the saponification process to occur?

a)

a. Sodium chloride

b)

b. Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)

c)

c. Sodium bicarbonate

d)

d. Sodium nitrate

3.

What are the two main components of soap molecules?

a)

a. Carbon and hydrogen

b)

b. Oxygen and nitrogen

c)

c. Sodium and potassium

d)

d. Sulfur and phosphorus

4.

Which type of fatty acids are commonly found in the composition of soap?

a)

a. Saturated fatty acids

b)

b. Unsaturated fatty acids

c)

c. Amino acids

d)

d. Nucleic acids

5.

What is the function of glycerin in the composition of soap?

a)

a. It acts as a colorant

b)

b. It enhances fragrance

c)

c. It moisturizes the skin

d)

d It increases lathering ability