wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Unit 3.3 Domestic Economy and Policies

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This group made headlines for investigating communist influence in the movie industry in 1947

a)

House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)

b)

Loyalty Review Board

c)

McCarran Internal Security Act

d)

Joseph McCarthy

2.

This group investigated government employees and dismissed those who were deemed to be disloyal/communist.

a)

Loyalty Review Board

b)

McCarran Internal Security Act

c)

HUAC

d)

McCarthyism

3.

This was the era where people were randomly being accused of being communist with little or not proof; named after the Senator from Wisconsin.

a)

McCarthyism

b)

McCarran Internal Security Act

c)

HUAC

d)

Loyalty Review Board

4.

This was the era where people were randomly being accused of being communist with little or not proof; named after the Senator from Wisconsin.

a)

McCarthyism

b)

McCarran Internal Security Act

c)

HUAC

d)

Loyalty Review Board

5.

This was the nickname given to the "unfriendly" witnesses who refused to testify during the HUAC's investigation of the movie industry.

a)

Hollywood Ten

b)

HUAC

c)

McCarthy

d)

Loyalty Review Board

6.

This helped over 1,000,000 former US soldiers pay for college & career education after WWII.

a)

McCarthyism

b)

The United Nations

c)

The Truman Doctrine

d)

The GI Bill

7.

This led to the persecution of thousands of US citizens suspected of being Communists in the 1940s and 1950s.

a)

The Mashall Plan

b)

The CIA

c)

McCarthyism

d)

The Bretton Woods Conference

8.

This was the central US foreign policy during the Cold War, aiming to control the growth & power of the USSR

a)

The United Nations

b)

McCarthyism

c)

The Marshall Plan

d)

Containment

9.

What caused the Baby Boom, Interstate Highways, the growth of the Middle Class, and the rise of Suburbs.

a)

An increase in immigration

b)

A decrease in trade

c)

1950s postwar economic prosperity

d)

A reduction (decrease) in peacetime spending

10.

What is a major effect of the G.I. Bill?

a)

It decreased college attendance rates for ordinary citizens

b)

It forced women into military service roles

c)

It lead to an increase in draft rates for future wars

d)

It increased college attendance and home ownership for veterans

11.

Which best describes Joseph McCarthy?

a)

He helped to create the Interstate Highway Act

b)

He created a vaccine to stop the infectious disease Polio

c)

He accused government officials of being Communist, many times without evidence.

d)

He helped discover that the US government had hundreds of communists working for it.

12.

Which describes the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)?

a)

It investigated Americans who were suspected Communists or disloyal to the US, especially in Hollywood

b)

It placed strict immigration quotas in US ports

c)

It created new guidelines for citizenship

d)

It replaced the FBI as the nation's top law enforcement agency

13.

Joseph McCarthy, HUAC, and a fear of Communism harming the US best describe-

a)

The Second Red Scare

b)

1950s Economic Prosperity

c)

The Cold War

d)

The Truman Doctrine

14.

White flight is referring to ...

a)

movement of white families to the cities

b)

movement of white families overseas

c)

movement of white families to the suburbs

d)

The movement of African Americans to the cities

15.

What did President Harry Truman establish in early 1947 to screen all federal employees?

a)

HUAC

b)

Project Verona

c)

the loyalty review program

d)

the subcommittee on investigations

16.
What made the Interstate Highway Act so important?
a)

the act allowed for highways to run north to south in the US for the first time 

b)

the act allowed people to live in suburbs that changed the patterns of community development

c)

the act forced people to live in cities

d)

it was founded by Levitt

17.

What were small residential communities surrounding the cities that attracted middle class white Americans who pursued the conformity of the 1950s?

a)

White Flight

b)

Sun Belt

c)

Suburbia

d)

Baby Boom

18.

What was the name given to an unprecedented population explosion due to soldiers returning home from WWII and settling into family life? It created the largest generation in US History.

a)

Planned Obsolescence

b)

Baby Boom

c)

Conformity

d)

White Flight

19.

What was the difference between urban and suburban life in the 1950s?

a)

The poor, single, or minorities lived in the city while middle class white families lived in the suburbs.

b)

Poor, single or minorities lived in the suburbs while middle class white families lived in the cities.

c)

Only rich people lived in the cities.

d)

Only minorities lived in the cities.

20.

How did the 1950s directly influence changes to society in the 1960s?

a)

The 1950s caused people to continue to become more conservative and strive for more conformity.

b)

Society in the 1950s (suburbia, conformity, consumerism, etc) caused the birth of the "isms" of the 1960s (feminism, environmentalism, activism, etc) as a reaction.

c)

The 1950s caused people to despise others from other social classes and an intense class war developed in the 1960s.

d)

There was no change of society from the 1950s to the 1960s.

21.

Which are effects of Americans buying more cars in the 1950s?

a)

Interstate Highway Act: more highways were built

b)

Car culture: people did everything in their cars (ex. drive in theaters & restaurants)

c)

Small towns along older highways were abandoned.

d)

All of the above

22.

The passage of the GI Bill was meant to help which part of American society?

a)

Veterans with economic help

b)

Farmers with higher prices

c)

Women with more equality in society

d)

African Americans and other minorities with desegregation.

23.

Author of "The Feminine Mystique" and leader of the women's movement; she helped found NOW

a)

Rachel Carson

b)

Woodward & Bernstein

c)

Betty Friedan

d)

Cesar Chavez

24.

Which of the following events helped the women's movement develop?

a)

the civil rights movement

b)

the publication of Ms. magazine

c)

the work of Phyllis Shafly

d)

the passage of the ERA

25.

Why did Americans think they needed to build underground shelters in the 1950s/60s?

a)

To protect themselves from nuclear bombs

b)

To protect themselves from the Soviet invasion

c)

To protect themselves from global warming

d)

To protect themselves from winter.

26.
How did the GI Bill help soldiers?
a)
Offered Low Interest Loans and College Scholarships
b)
Gave free medical care to returning veterans
c)
Encouraged returning vets to rejoin the military
d)
Offered veterans bonus pay
27.

Julius and Ethel ____________________ were convicted of espionage and executed in June 1953, although many people believed that they were victims caught in a wave of anti-Communist frenzy

a)

Rosenberg

b)

Truman

c)

McCarthy

d)

Hiss

28.

Betty Friedan wrote what book in 1963 that became the symbol for the Women's Rights Movement?

a)

The Feminine Mystique

b)

Das Kapital

c)

The Trouble with Women

d)

Walden Pond

29.

A large increase in the birthrate, especially in the US following WWII

a)

Baby Boom

b)

Summit

c)

Perjury

d)

Arms Race

30.

Assembly line style homes that made owning a home affordable and popularized the Suburbs.

a)

Levittown

b)

Split levels

c)

Watergate

d)

Baby Boom

31.

A result of the white flight to the suburbs. . .

a)

poverty became a hidden problem because those with money had moved to the suburbs and didn't see it.

b)

the suburbs became the first areas that were really integrated.

c)

job opportunities increased for those that lived in cities.

d)

city residents were able to move into new homes.

32.

What did groups like the House Un-American Activities Committee and Loyalty Review Board have in common?

a)

Both were trying to increase voter participation in elections.

b)

Both were attempting to monitor civil right violations and investigate civil rights violations.

c)

Both were attempting to uncover communists and investigate allegations of communism in the government and society.

d)

Both were investigating anti-union activities by employers and violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act.

33.

In general, while African Americans did not share in all the postwar prosperity, what can be said about their career prospects in the post war years?

a)

African American opportunities in white collar jobs increased

b)

African American opportunities in blue collar jobs increased.

c)

There was no improvement.

d)

Job opportunities for African Americans decreased in the decades after the war.

34.

Groups like Loyalty Review Boards, the House Committee on Un-American Activities, and the McCarthy Senate investigations demonstrated what about America in the 1950s?

a)

It was ok to interfere with people's constitutional rights in the hunt for communists.

b)

Despite the communist threat, everyone's rights had to be respected.

c)

The rights of labor unions had to be strengthened in order to protect workers.

d)

African Americans needed protection in order to have equality in the workplace.

35.

Betty Friedan argued what?

a)

Women had equality in society.

b)

A woman's role as wife and mother were fulfilling to most women.

c)

Women were content with their current position.

d)

Women would find more satisfaction in their lives in they could have a professional career.

36.

White Americans were in a time of prosperity after World War II. Which statement best generalizes the experience of African Americans, Mexican Americans, Puerto Ricans , and other minorities?

a)

They too were experiencing a time of postwar prosperity.

b)

Puerto Ricans were able to prosper while other minorities struggled.

c)

African Americans, Puerto Ricans, Mexican Americans, and other minorities faced discrimination in their attempts to take advantage of postwar prosperity.

d)

African Americans were able t oprosper while other minorities were stuck in cities.

37.

Which organizations were created to find communist sympathizers and examine people they suspected of untrustful to the U.S. government? (check all that apply)

a)

Loyalty Review Board

b)

Great Society

c)

McCarthyism

d)

the House Un-American Activities Committee

38.

What did the House of Un-American Activities Committee establish about American outlooks in the 1950s?

a)

Citizens constitutional rights must be suspended to be able to stop the anarchist threat.

b)

Racial and ethnic hostilities are effectively checked by following due process of law.

c)

The rights of citizens assumed to be associated with Communist activities were jeopardized.

d)

Internment of suspects is necessary during times of uncertainty and wartime.

39.

What were beatniks?

a)

The criticized conformity of American society

b)

Contributed to Red Scare propaganda

c)

supported the religious revival

d)

popularized life in the suburbs

40.
The Beatniks' attitudes and appearance was
a)
the product of poverty and illiteracy.
b)
meant to imitate hippie culture.
c)
a sign of their conservative politics.
d)
a reaction against postwar conformity and materialism.
41.
What is consumerism?
a)
Selling things 
b)
Buying products and material goods
c)
Trading things
d)
Buying things from another country
42.
With more money to spend and an increased number of products to buy, ____ became an American way of life.
a)
consumerism
b)
social conformity
c)
planned obsolescence
d)
a 40-hour work week
43.

America's post war foreign policies impacted it's domestic affairs by?

a)

The development of the first atomic bomb

b)

Reducing weapons because of a fear of communism

c)

A Red Scare within the United States happened because of concerns over communist expansion.

d)

America refused to get involved in world affairs and returned to being isolationist.

44.

What caused the large increase in the birth rate after World War II known as the Baby Boom?

a)

High unemployment meant men were home for longer periods of time.

b)

College being unaffordable meant that more couples married earlier and started families than in the past.

c)

Soldiers returned home to wives and girlfriends after years at war causing the increase in the numbers of babies

d)

Soldiers returned home from the war with foreign brides that brought their children with them.

45.

One way in which the postwar prosperity impacted American society was through?

a)

Increased stock speculation and underproduction by American factories

b)

Increased prosperity led to a reduction in the birth rate after the war.

c)

With everyone prospering, Congress saw the GI Bill was no longer necessary.

d)

the interstate highway system, which changed the way in which communities developed was created.

46.

" There is not enough housing for our people or transportation for our traffic... Each

year more than 100,000 high school graduates, with proved ability, do not enter college

because they cannot afford it..."

President Lyndon B. Johnson, 1964

What is President Johnson referring to in this quotation?

a)

Not all groups, like the urban poor and minorities were prospering in the United States.

b)

Congress changed the tax system to equally distribute wealth

c)

Everyone was able to equally share in the wealth of America.

d)

Everyone was able to secure a quality education no matter their social status.

47.

Dr. Hector P. Garcia and the American GI Forum advocated and fought for what?

a)

The repeal of the GI Bill

b)

The ability of Mexican Americans to experience the full benefits of the GI Bill

c)

The demand that African Americans receive less benefits than other minority groups.

d)

The inclusion of women in the benefits of the GI Bill.

48.

Dr. Hector P. Garcia was known for his work with what group?

a)

The GI Bill

b)

Knights of Columbus

c)

American GI Forum

d)

Mexican Americans against the war.

49.

While the postwar period saw increased prosperity for many Americans, what groups were not prospering like others?

a)

African Americans and other minorities and the urban poor

b)

Returning soldiers who were largely unable to find work

c)

Suburban women

d)

Small Business owners and the people they were unable to keep employed.

50.
Names of the Great Society Programs that provide health insurance to the elderly and covers low income people with medical needs?
a)
HUD and CPB
b)
VISTA and Job Corps
c)
NEA and SeniorCare
d)
Medicare and Medicaid
51.
Which of the following groups was intended to benefit the most from the Great Society programs?
a)
Minorities and the poor
b)
White, middle-class families
c)
Farmers and laborers
d)
Businessmen
52.

What kind of society did President Lyndon B. Johnson envision when he created the Great Society programs?

a)

one where all people had a high standard of living by ensuring access to justice, education, decent housing, and health care for everyone.

b)

on that emphasized that all people are equal only in the eyes of God

c)

one in which extremism in the defense of liberty is encouraged

d)

one that made separate schools for black and white children truly equal

53.

Some critics complained that the Great Society programs

a)

gave the rich too many tax breaks

b)

expanded the federal government too much

c)

paid too little attention to health care

d)

favored rural over urban citizens

54.

What was a purpose of LBJ's Great Society?

a)

end poverty

b)

end drug trafficking

c)

end lynching

d)

fix the economy

55.

One long-term implication of Affirmative Action is that

a)

White males will be left out of a lot of work and educational opportunities

b)

it will divide the nation

c)

more and more people will be working with a diverse group of people

d)

all of the above

56.

This law was designed to help African-Americans to vote without being subject to discrimination and barriers to voting like literacy tests.

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

The 13th Amendment -- Abolishes slavery

c)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

d)

The Civil War Reconstruction Act of 1865

57.

How did President Johnson want to change society?

a)

increase incentives for large businesses

b)

increase incentives for small business

c)

reduce poverty and increase equality

d)

decrease dependence on foreign goods

58.

Which of the following best describes President Johnson's domestic programs?

a)

put the US into bankruptcy

b)

were the largest spending and government involvement on social programs in US history

c)

kept many Americans from healthcare and provided tax breaks to large business.

d)

dropped the US from their status as the leading superpower

59.

What prompted Congress to pass the War Powers Resolutions?

a)

Rulings issued by the Supreme Court that banned deployment of US combat forces without a declaration of war

b)

Fears that renewed conflict in the Middle East would require the United States to defend Israel

c)

Decisions made by the executive branch during the Korean and Vietnam Wars

d)

Limits on the Authority of the Chief executive imposed by an international tribunal

60.

What was one result of the Great Society?

a)

Poverty was eliminated in the United States.

b)

the lives of many underprivileged Americans improved.

c)

President Johnson's popularity plummeted.

d)

The federal government shrank considerably.

61.

The Great Society could be most compared to which previous government program?

a)

The Square Deal

b)

Laissez-Faire

c)

The New Deal

d)

The New Frontier

62.

Which of the following statements best connects Johnson’s Great Society to President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal?

a)

The Great Society had no connection to the New Deal

b)

The Great Society was the largest increase in social welfare programs since the New Deal.

c)

The Great Society was created to solve problems created by the New Deal

d)

The Great Society and the New Deal were both ideas of the Republican Party

63.
The establishment of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) was most influenced by the:
a)
Need to employ Nazis scientists to keep them from working for the Soviets
b)
Successful launch and orbit of Sputnik I by the Soviet Union
c)
United States' desire to develop a space station orbiting the Earth
d)
Increased global tension and insecurity due to the Cuban Missile Crisis
64.

Which law required the president to gain congressional approval for long-term troop deployments?

a)

24th Amendment

b)

Tonkin Gulf Resolution

c)

War Powers Act

d)

Vietnam Resolution

65.

What law did Congress pass to limit the military authority of the executive branch in order to avoid another Vietnam?

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

New Deal

c)

War Powers Act

d)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

66.

Which best describes the impact of President Johnson' Great Society?

a)

It was the first time that taxes were used to pay for social welfare programs.

b)

It was the first time businesses were taxed to pay for social welfare programs.

c)

It was the largest expansion of government involvement in social welfare since the New Deal.

d)

Ohio State is the worst team in college football.

67.

President Johnson's Great Society...

a)

Prioritized social welfare and education programs over military expendatures

b)
was a military initiative to expand the US presence in Vietnam
c)
focused on reducing taxes for the wealthy
d)
aimed to privatize social welfare programs