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PowerPoint 2 Scientific Principles

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 2hrs 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the different states of water?

(more than one answer)

a)

Steam

b)

Wet

c)

Ice

d)

Damp

e)

Liquid

2.

From 4-99 degrees water will expand by how much?

a)

1%

b)

4%

c)

50%

d)

150%

3.

When water turns to ice it will expand by how much?

a)

1%

b)

5%

c)

10%

d)

100%

4.

When water turns to steam it will expand by how much?

a)

1600 times it size

b)

600 times its size

c)

100 times its size

5.

At what temperature does water turn to ice?

a)

0 °C

b)

-100 °C

c)

-10 °C

d)

100 °C

6.

Which is another name for water?

a)

WTR2

b)

W2O

c)

O2H

d)

H2O

7.

Is water regarded as a solvent?

a)

No

b)

Yes

8.

Which classifications of water are acidic?

(more than one answer)

a)

Soft water

b)

Temporary hard water

c)

Permanent hard water

d)

Very soft water

9.

Which classifications of water are alkaline?

(more than one answer)

a)

Permanent hard water

b)

Very soft water

c)

Temporary hard water

d)

Sort water

10.

When temporary water is heated to 65°C or above it forms what?

a)

Soft water

b)

Limescale

c)

Blue water

d)

Fresh water

11.

Hard water produces limescale when dried because its rich in what?

a)

Salt

b)

Calcium and magnesium

c)

Sugar

12.

Neutral water is what number on the pH scale?

a)

3

b)

1

c)

9

d)

7

13.

Where is acidic on the pH scale?

a)

Below 7

b)

Above 7

14.

Where is alkaline on the pH scale?

a)

Below 7

b)

Above 7

15.

Ferrous oxide is also known as what?

a)

Rust

b)

Flux

c)

Lead

16.

What can be done to protect iron pipe from rust?

(more than one answer)

a)

Paint the pipe with red oxide paint

b)

Zinc galvanising

c)

Use thicker pipe

d)

Apply Denso tape

17.

What can be used to protect the inside of iron pipe?

a)

Fresh water

b)

Inhibitor

c)

Oil

d)

Gas

18.

What action can be used when soldering?

a)

Lead action

b)

Air action

c)

Capillary action

d)

Heat action

19.

Heat required to keep water boiling is called what?

a)

Sensible heat

b)

Latent heat

20.

The heat need to heat water to 100°C is called what?

a)

Sensible heat

b)

Latent Heat

21.

What is used to remove hard water?

a)

Water softener

b)

Water hardener

22.

Which three are scale inhibitors used to prevent limescale in hard water?

a)

Lime

b)

Magnetic

c)

Immersion

d)

Galvanic cell

e)

Electrical