Font size
WorksheetsAncient Rome Architecture
Total questions: 16
Worksheet time: 9mins
The Roman Empire Social organisation had...
The Equestrians on the top a the plebeians at the bottom of the pyramid.
The Emperor on the top and the Foreigners at the bottom of the pyramid.
The Emperor on the top and the slaves at the bottom of the pyramid.
The Senators on the top and the slaves at the bottom of the pyramid.
Roman architecture was influenced by the following Etruscan characteristics: Select all that apply.
Use of Vault
Use of Arch
Use of Dome
Use of Archivolts.
Which of the following characteristics DOES NOT apply to the Ancient Rome period?
Influence of the Greek orders
Influence of the Etruscan use of Dome
Gargoyles
Influence of the Greek proportion
What were the primary building materials used in Roman architecture?
stone, iron, concrete
concrete, wood and rammed earth
wood, mud, and straw
concrete, brick, and stone
Name one famous Roman public building and describe its architectural features.
The Colosseum - It is known for its elliptical shape and the use of arches and columns in its construction.
The Circus Maximus - It is known for its square shape and the use of turrets and battlements in its construction.
The Pantheon - It is known for its triangular shape and the use of domes and spires in its construction.
The Roman Forum - It is known for its rectangular shape and the use of pyramids and obelisks in its construction.
Which Roman masterpiece is represented in the picture?
Villa Adriana
Colosseum
Pantheon
Maison Carrée
Which Roman masterpiece is represented in the picture?
Villa Adriana
Colosseum
Pantheon
Maison Carrée
In Roman Urban Planning which two names are given to the perpendicular axis that organises the city development? Select all that apply.
Cardo
Forum
Decumanos
Insula
Which are the residential typologies commonly used in the Ancient Roman Empire? Select all that apply.
Piazza
Insula
Domus
Villa
What were some common features of Roman residential architecture?
Atriums, peristyles, and mosaic floors
Fountains and Thermae
Courtyards and domes
Garden and temple
Which new architectural typologies were introduced by the Romans? Select all that apply.
Aqueduct
Thermal
Basilica
Vias
What engineering techniques did the Romans use to build aqueducts?
Arches, concrete, and gravity
Plumbing, electricity, and insulation
Bricks, straw, and mud
Steel, wood, and glass
How did the Romans use concrete in their architectural designs?
Mixing lime, water, and volcanic ash to create a strong and durable building material
Using sand, water, and gravel to create a weak and brittle building material
Adding salt, water, and rocks to create a lightweight and unstable building material
Mixing clay, water, and straw to create a flexible and easily breakable building material
What is the difference between a Roman arch and a Roman vault?
A Roman arch is a curved structure that spans an opening and supports the weight above it, while a Roman vault is a series of arches placed side by side to create a ceiling or roof.
A Roman arch is only found in temples, while a Roman vault is only found in amphitheaters.
A Roman arch is used for decoration, while a Roman vault is used for structural support.
A Roman arch is made of wood, while a Roman vault is made of stone.
What is the significance of the Colosseum in Roman architecture?
It was a center for political debates and decision-making
It was built as a residential palace for the Roman emperor
It was primarily used for religious ceremonies and rituals
It is the largest amphitheater ever built and a symbol of Roman engineering and entertainment.
Describe the architectural style of a Roman temple.
Classical
Modernist
Baroque
Gothic
