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Quizizz Week #23

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most scientists agree that a large asteroid struck Earth around 65 million years ago. The impact sent large amounts of fine dust particles into the atmosphere, which reduced the amount of sunlight reaching the planet. This event would have the most immediate effect on

a)

herbivores

b)

carnivores

c)

decomposers

d)

autotrophs

2.

An example of how a plant maintains homeostasis includes

a)

producing many seeds for reproduction

b)

controlling the amount of available solar energy

c)

recycling energy from the Sun

d)

regulating the action of guard cells

3.

The structures most directly involved in the synthesis of cellular proteins are the

a)

nucleus and ribosomes

b)

cell membrane and nucleus

c)

chloroplasts and cell membrane

d)

mitochondria and chloroplasts

4.

Potato plants reproduce both sexually and asexually. Depending on the desired outcome, potato growers use both types of reproduction. A grower would most likely want the potato plants to reproduce asexually when

a)

selectively breeding new potato varieties

b)

there is a disease affecting similar potatoes growing in the area

c)

environmental conditions in the area are changing

d)

potatoes with the same traits are desired

5.

Which statement best describes the offspring that result from these methods?

a)

Both models A and B produce offspring that have fewer chromosomes than the parent cells.

b)

Both models A and B result in offspring that have more chromosomes than the parent cells.

c)

Model A produces offspring with genetic information different from the parent. Model B produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parents.

d)

Model A produces offspring with identical genetic information to the parent cells. Model B produces offspring that are genetically different from the parent cells.

6.

Which two processes are directly required for a human zygote to be produced?

a)

mitosis and fertilization

b)

meiosis and fertilization

c)

mitosis and differentiation

d)

meiosis and differentiation

7.

This single-celled organism is maintaining homeostasis by

a)

limiting the number of the molecules of A that it excretes

b)

eliminating molecules of compound B

c)

excreting molecules of compound C

d)

using sunlight to increase the number of food molecules that it takes in

8.

Which explanation is consistent with the data collected?

a)

The increased mass of the willow tree came only from materials taken in from the soil in which it was planted.

b)

The increased mass of the willow tree was the result of cellular respiration during the five-year period.

c)

The willow tree did not use any material from the soil during the five-year period.

d)

The increased mass of the willow tree was the result of the tree taking in materials from its environment.

9.

There are over 2000 kinds of edible insects in the world, and they are becoming an increasingly popular source of protein. One cup of cricket flour contains over 28 grams of protein. The building blocks of the protein in cricket flour are

a)

amino acids

b)

simple sugars

c)

water

d)

carbohydrates

10.

Traits are passed from parents to offspring. These traits are determined by

a)

chromosomes, located on genes, found in the nucleus

b)

genes, located on chromosomes, found in the nucleus

c)

chromosomes, located on genes, found in the ribosomes

d)

genes, located on chromosomes, found in the ribosomes

11.

Two kittens in a litter are genetically different from each other and from their parents. These genetic differences are most directly due to

a)

sexual reproduction

b)

asexual reproduction

c)

cloning

d)

evolution

12.

The substance responsible for breaking down the Venus fly trap’s prey most likely contains

a)

chlorophyll molecules

b)

glucose molecules

c)

hormone molecules

d)

enzyme molecules

13.

It may be harmful when people compete to see who can hold their breath the longest underwater. Without oxygen, brain cells

a)

cannot make enough ATP

b)

have too few mitochondria

c)

make too many enzymes

d)

have too much water

14.

Euglena will most likely act as consumers when placed in an environment that has

a)

an acidic pH

b)

a low oxygen level

c)

little or no light present

d)

many predators

15.

In the 1660s, Flemish physician Jan van Helmont grew a small willow tree in a pot of soil. He added only water to the pot. At the end of five years, he found that the tree had gained 75 kilograms, but there was very little change in the mass of the soil. Van Helmont concluded that the plant gained weight directly from the water. We now know that this conclusion is only partially correct because, in addition to water, photosynthesis also requires

a)

oxygen from the atmosphere

b)

proteins from animal prey

c)

carbon dioxide from the atmosphere

d)

carbohydrates from the soil

16.

Explain why most human cells require a supply of glucose

a)
Energy production through cellular respiration
b)
To produce vitamin D
c)
To maintain body temperature
d)
To support muscle growth
17.

After 20 minutes, the section of paper towel connecting the two beakers had turned color. The towel most likely turned green as a result of the

a)

separation of the dye molecules through the process of chromatography

b)

dyes moving across the towel due to the process of electrophoresis

c)

diffusion of the blue- and yellow-dyed water across the towel

d)

active transport of the blue and yellow food dyes

18.

State one biological explanation for how the pulse rate increase benefi ted the student as he exercised.

a)
Decreased oxygen and nutrient delivery to muscles
b)
Increased oxygen and nutrient delivery to muscles
c)
Reduced blood flow to muscles
d)
No impact on oxygen and nutrient delivery to muscles
19.

When compared to organisms that utilize process A, organisms that utilize process B would most likely produce offspring with

a)

a greater variety of genetic combinations (2) (3) (4)

b)

fewer genetic differences

c)

more genetic combinations

d)

more DNA within each nucleus

20.

How many chromosomes will be in the skin cells of her offspring?

a)

124

b)

31

c)

62

d)

30

21.

Which biological process is represented in the diagram below?

a)

photosynthesis

b)

digestion

c)

respiration

d)

replication

22.

The diagram below shows specialized plant cells that control openings called stomates.

The proper function of these cells is vital to the survival of the plant because they regulate the

a)

rate of glucose use by root cells

b)

absorption of sunlight by leaf cells

c)

products of photosynthesis in the stem

d)

exchange of gases in leaves

23.

Although the Venus flytrap uses its prey to obtain certain molecules that it needs, it is still classified as a producer because it

a)

uses its prey to produce food

b)

consumes the prey to produce energy

c)

synthesizes energy by using oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide

d)

synthesizes glucose by using carbon dioxide and water

24.

Sometimes a hypothesis is not supported. Yet, scientists consider the findings valuable. State one reason scientists would value an experiment that does not support the initial hypothesis.

a)
It proves that the scientist is incompetent
b)
Valuable information for further research and understanding
c)
It wastes time and resources
d)
It provides no new information
25.

Which characteristic is common to most types of cancer?

a)

production of low levels of ATP

b)

inadequate levels of antigens

c)

rapid and uncontrolled cell division

d)

destruction of red blood cells