WorksheetsIS2: Cellular Structure Review
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 7mins
Which of the following is a feature found in eukaryotic cells but not in prokaryotic cells?
Ribosomes
Cell wall
Nucleus
Plasma membrane
What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?
Energy production
Protein synthesis
Structural support
DNA storage
Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
What is the main difference between animal and plant cells?
Animal cells have a cell wall, while plant cells do not.
Plant cells have chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.
Animal cells contain mitochondria, while plant cells do not.
Plant cells have a nucleus, while animal cells do not.
Which of the following organelles is involved in protein synthesis?
Endoplasmic reticulum
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Cell wall
What is the function of the mitochondria?
Photosynthesis
Protein synthesis
ATP production
DNA replication
Which of the following is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?
They have a defined nucleus.
They lack a plasma membrane.
They have ribosomes.
They contain chloroplasts.
What is the role of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?
ATP production
Modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins
Photosynthesis
Breaking down cellular waste
Which structure is NOT found in animal cells?
Mitochondria
Cell wall
Plasma membrane
Ribosomes
What is the primary function of the vacuole in plant cells?
Protein synthesis
Structural support
Storing nutrients and waste products
DNA replication
Which of the following is a feature unique to plant cells?
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Large central vacuole
Nucleus
What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?
Energy production
Protein synthesis
DNA replication
Structural support
Which organelle is known as the "powerhouse of the cell"?
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Endoplasmic reticulum
Which of the following is true regarding the genetic material in bacteria?
They are found outside the nucleus.
They are found inside the nucleus.
They are found inside the cytoplasm.
They do not have genetic material.
What is the primary function of the lysosome?
ATP production
Protein synthesis
Breaking down cellular waste and debris
Photosynthesis
