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Australian Gold Rush

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who discovered the first gold in Australia?

a)
Paul Strezlecki
b)

William Smith

c)
 The Toms brothers
d)
Edward Hargraves
2.
In what year did Australia's gold rush begin?
a)
1851
b)
1852
c)
1853
d)
1854
3.
List three jobs that the workers were needed for in 1850s Australia?
a)
Fishing, teaching, banking
b)
Cooking, cleaning, gardening
c)
Writing, painting, singing
d)
Mining, farming, construction
4.
Which immigrants did the Victorian Government tax most highly during the gold rush?
a)
American
b)
English
c)
Chinese
d)
Irish
5.
Why did many European miners dislike the Chinese miners?
a)
They looked different, dressed differently used different mining techniques and followed different customs
b)
The Europeans feared the Chinese would take their jobs
c)
If they found gold, the Chinese took it home to China, instead of investing their gold in Australia 
d)
All of the above
6.
Where did the Eureka Stockade take place? 
a)
Bendigo
b)
Ballarat
c)
Brisbane
d)
Bathurst
7.

Which of the following was a significant consequence of British colonisation on Indigenous Australian populations?

a)

Rapid technological advancement

b)

Increased cultural diversity

c)

Large-scale loss of land and culture

d)

Immediate political independence

8.

Gold that washes up in creek and river beds is called _______ gold

a)

Wet

b)

Panned

c)

Surface

d)

Alluvial

9.

There was also anger towards the authorities, who forced the diggers to pay for _______​

​ ​ ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Food
Mining Equipment
Access to fresh water
Mining Licenses
10.

In 1854 unrest led to a dramatic confrontation at the ……………………………. goldmine near Ballarat.​

a)

Sydney

b)

Mt Isa

c)

Eureka

d)

Ballarat

11.

Chartism aimed to achieve political reform for ___________?

a)

Upper-class men

b)

Women

c)

Working class women

d)

Working class men

12.

This image shows the Eureka Stockade in Ballarat. What do you see in this source? In your answer you need to discuss the following:

*is this a primary or secondary source?

*how do you know this?

*discuss what is happening in this image using the information you can see

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