Who defeated King Roderick and his Visigoths at the Battle of Guadalete?

Which kingdom was established by the Christians in the remote mountainous northwest of Spain?

In what year did the Abbasid overthrow the Umayyads and establish a new Caliphate in Damascus?

Who captured Toledo in 1085, marking a significant victory for the Christians?

Which powerful Berber dynasty from North Africa dominated Moorish Spain in the late 12th century?

At which battle did Alfonso the 8th and the kings of Aragon and Navarre crush the Almohads, marking a turning point in the Reconquista?

Which king took Valencia in 1238, further expanding the Christian territory in Spain?

What did Fernando the 3rd convert Cordoba's Great Mosque into after conquering it in 1236?

Who were joined in marriage and together conquered Granada, ending the last trace of Moorish rule on the peninsula?

In what century did the Reconquista of Spain come to an end?