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Natural Hazards - Unit 5 Lesson 3

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To help prevent the risk of forest fire, workers will clear the dead wood and underbrush from a forest that is at risk.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Building flood walls using sandbags and other materials can help protect homes from a flood.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

A levee is built to prevent flood waters from causing damage.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

A building constructed to withstand the shaking of an earthquake can use supports connected at angles that support greater amounts of movement.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Buildings that are constructed to withstand earthquakes have a better chance of remaining standing than an ordinary building in an earthquake.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

A flood wall constructed near the ocean will not ever help prevent a flood.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Which of the following hazards can be caused by humans?

a)

a tornado

b)

a volcanic eruption

c)

a forest fire

d)

a hurricane

8.

Which is NOT a way that a forest fire changes an environment?

a)

many plants are killed

b)

animals that can move will leave the environment

c)

smoke from the fire pollutes the air

d)

the amount of water in the environment increases

9.

A large storm with spiraling winds is a ________

a)

thunderstorm

b)

tornado

c)

drought

d)

blizzard

10.

A large storm that forms over an ocean is called a _______

a)

thunderstorm

b)

tornado

c)

hurricane

d)

blizzard

11.

Cities that do not have buildings constructed to withstand earthquakes ________

a)

can build them for no additional money

b)

can suffer a lot more damage in an earthquake than another city that does have them

c)

will likely not suffer any damage in an earthquake

d)

are always in areas where there are earthquakes

12.

Which of the following is NOT a way that can lessen the damage a hurricane can cause?

a)

some homeowners build their houses on high ground or on elevated platforms to prevent flooding.

b)

floodwalls can be reinforced using permanent or temporary methods

c)

windows can be taped to prevent them from breaking into many dangerous pieces

d)

doors are left open to allow the wind to blow through buildings

13.

Which of the following is NOT true about wildfires?

a)

wildfires can be part of a natural cycle in a forest that clears dead material and allows for new growth

b)

sometime, park rangers will start controlled burns, or smaller wildfires, to prevent a much larger wildfire from occurring

c)

wildfires can be very destructive causing a lot of damage to cities and towns

d)

more prevention would make it possible to stop all wildfires

14.

A _______ is designed to make a path for lightning away from buildings and into the ground.

a)

electric bar

b)

levee

c)

lightning rod

d)

magnetic attractor

15.

Which of the following might a lightning rod prevent?

a)

a flood

b)

an earthquake

c)

a fire

d)

a tornado