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WorksheetsMedical Terminology: Prefixes and Root Words
Total questions: 52
Worksheet time: 33mins
Which of these word roots indicates lungs?
sinus
laryng
pharyng
pneum
Which of these word roots indicates bone?
ligament
oste
arthr
chondr
What does the word root encephal refer to?
Nerve
Spinal cord
Brain
Mouth
What does the prefix hypo- refer to?
Equal
Between
Over
Under
Which of these prefixes indicates against?
ad-
ab-
ana-
anti-
What does the prefix hyper- mean?
below or under normal
above or higher than normal
slower than normal
faster than normal
What does the word root hepat- mean?
pertaining to the liver
pertaining to the brain
pertaining to the skin
pertaining to the bladder
Which specialist doctor would you see if you had a SKIN problem?
Dermatologist
Haematologist
Cardiologist
Psychologist
”a” mean?
Double
Both
Two
Without
Neo
Birth
Death
Origin
New
What does "arthro-" mean?
Red
Bone
Arm
Joint
What does "myo" mean?
Muscle
Heart
Personal
Ligament
What does "Nephro-" mean?
Liver
Kidney
Bladder
Gallbladder
Heart
Corn/o
Heart/o
Cardi/o
Aort/o
Blood
Hem/o, Hemat/o
Hem/o, Hemol/o
Vascul/o, hem/o
Vascul/o, hemol/o
Macro- means
small
large
enlarged
black
Match the following
Cardi/o
Heart
Abdomin/o
Abdomen
Gastr/o
Stomach
Hemo/hema
Blood
Oste/o
Bone
Match the following
a, an
Without
Anti
Against
Hyper
Excessive
Algia
Pain
Mega/Megaly
Large
Arteri-
Around
Artery
Appendix
What does "intra-" mean
Outside
Surrounding
Within
Cavity
What does "leuko-" mean?
White
Yellow
Pink
Opaque
What does "hemi-" mean?
Around
Through
Half
Circle
ab
away from
midline
toward
outside
ad
away from
toward
before
after
Erythr/o
blue
purple
white
red
bio
lung
life
heart
head
Which of the following means excessive?
-algia
-ectomy
hyper-
hypo-
-osis
Which combining form means disease?
oste/o
rhin/o
path/o
psych/o
Which combining form means nose?
ren/o
radi/o
rhin/o
enter/o
trans-
against
around
across
fast, rapid
super
excessive, too much, high
increase
above, over, excess
before, in front of
poly-
many, much
one, single
small, scant
around
tachy
fast, rapid
many, much
against, opposite
above, over
Refers to sugar:
gluc/o
glucos/o
glyc/o
all of these
hemat/o
clotting
blood
vein
deficiency
Which term means bone disease?
Osteology
Osteoma
Osteocentesis
Osteopathy
Bradycardia is:
A fast walking pace
A fast heartbeat
A slow heartbeat
A low blood pressure
The patient saw her doctor for ____________, or low blood sugar.
hyperglycemia
eupnea
hypoglycemia
dyspepsia
Osteoporosis is the abnormal porous structure of the ________.
bone
skin
heart
kidney
Mr. Wallace was rushed to the ER for the surgical removal of a kidney, or ___________.
Cephalectomy
Nephrectomy
Hepatectomy
Gastrectomy
Cyt/o
Color
Sac
Blue
Colon
What does the prefix peri- refer to?
“Surrounding”
“Disease”
“False”
“Backward”
Choose the TWO medical terms that are talking about "skin"
Dermatitis
Phlebotomy
Osteopathy
Epidermis
The prefix epi- means what?
epinephrine
outside
around
upon
Arteriosclerosis
hardening of artery walls
blood clot
death of heart muscle cells
walls between the lower heart chambers
Inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes
bronchitis
pericarditis
pneumonia
arthritis
infection in the lungs
pneumonia
bronchitis
pulmonary
antioxidant
scientist who studies the causes and effects of disease
psychologist
Pathologist
physicist
plantologist
What is the study of blood called?
Oncology
Hematology
Cardiology
physiology
The word root "Pneum/o" or "Pulmon/o" means?
chest
ribs
lungs
head
What does the word 'arthritis' mean?
Inflammation of the joints
Inflammation of the arteries
Inflammation of the arms
None of the above
Intestine
myo
enter
splen
osteo
