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The Cambrian Explosion

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Adaptive Radiation means?

a)

diverse forms of life rapidly evolved to fill ecological niches

b)

species evolve to become identical to one another

c)

driven solely by random genetic mutations without any influence from environmental factors

d)

a process that leads to the extinction of species rather than their proliferation

2.

Theory 1: Species began to rapidly diversify due to increased nitrogen levels in the atmosphere


a)

True

b)

False

3.

How are Iron Redox Proxies Used?

a)

Primarily utilized to measure the temperature variations in ancient environments.

b)

Used to determine the age of sedimentary rocks in geological formations.

c)

Help estimate the levels of anoxic and ferruginous compounds during ancient environments

d)

Used to assess the acidity levels of soil in agricultural fields.

4.

What did Researchers Infer from Cambrian Eye Fossils?

a)

Concluded that Cambrian eye fossils indicate the absence of vision in ancient marine organisms

b)

believed that vision evolved much later in evolutionary history than previously thought.

c)

ancient organisms primarily relied on other senses, such as touch or smell, for survival, rather than vision

d)

Cambrian eye fossils were used for predation in nature and could see in low light environments

5.

Theory 2: Species began to rapidly diversify due to some key evolutionary adaptation, such as vision

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What was an evolutionary innovation found in the Cambrian Period

a)

evolution of complex vertebrate brains.

b)

development of wings in various terrestrial organisms

c)

development of hard shells and complex body plans

d)

emergence of advanced mammalian species.

7.

From research done on Iron Proxies, they concluded that increasing oxygen levels during late-Proterozoic had no relevance to Cambrian oxygen levels.

a)

False

b)

True

8.

What is the name of the supercontinent that split

a)

Rambinia

b)

Rodinia

c)

Pangea

d)

Russia

9.

What is the most abundant type of evidence for the Cambrian explosion

a)

Ancient DNA Samples

b)

Fossilized organisms

c)

DNA Sequencing

10.

Fossil records show compound eye development during the Proterozoic period?

a)

False

b)

True

11.

The Amplectobelua symbrachiata ...

a)

had decreased metabolic needs for swimming due to rapid growth of appendages

b)

Never existed during the Cambrian period and was later discovered

c)

Development of flat body allowed for a sedimentary lifestyle