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A Level Computing Databases #1

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a database?

a)

A complex algorithm for data processing

b)

An organized collection of data

c)

A type of computer hardware

d)

A programming language

2.

What is the primary key in a database?

a)

A tool to encrypt data

b)

A password to access the database

c)

A unique identifier for each record

d)

A key that opens the database

3.

What type of relationship is described as one-to-many?

a)

One tutor group contains many students

b)

One tutor group belongs to one student

c)

One student belongs to many tutor groups

d)

Many students belong to one student

4.

What is normalization in the context of databases?

a)

Backing up data regularly

b)

Adjusting the database size

c)

Reducing data redundancy

d)

Encrypting sensitive information

5.

What is a foreign key?

a)

A key from another database

b)

A primary key in another table

c)

A unique identifier used in foreign databases

d)

A backup key for emergency use

6.

What is the purpose of indexing in a database?

a)

To increase the database size

b)

To make the database look organized

c)

To secure the database

d)

To make data retrieval quicker

7.

What is a flat file database?

a)

A 3D model of a database

b)

A database stored on flat storage devices

c)

A database that cannot contain tables

d)

A database with only one table

8.

What does 'entity relationship modeling' help with?

a)

Modeling the user interface of the database application

b)

Calculating the storage space needed for the database

c)

Sketching out the relationships between tables

d)

Designing the physical appearance of the database

9.

What is a secondary key?

a)

A duplicate of the foreign key

b)

A field indexed for search purposes

c)

A key used for secondary databases

d)

A backup primary key

10.

Why might a many-to-many relationship be considered poor database design?

a)

It is too complex to understand

b)

It makes the database too fast

c)

It can lead to data redundancy

d)

It is not supported by most databases

11.

What does ACID stand for in the context of database transactions?

a)

Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability

b)

Association, Consistency, Integrity, Durability

c)

Atomicity, Consistency, Integrity, Diversity

d)

Association, Compression, Isolation, Durability