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Crash Course Computer Science #7 - The CPU

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following have we already seen in a previous episode? Select all that apply.

a)

ALU

b)

Registers

c)

RAM

d)

CPU

2.

What is the CPU's job?

a)

store memory

b)

facilitate calculations

c)

generate electrical power

d)

execute programs

3.

A high-level view of looking at the functional blocks of a CPU rather than all the individual wires is called...

a)

microarchitecture

b)

macroarchitecture

c)

synthesization

d)

memory

4.

How many lettered memory registers were shown?

(a)  

5.

The first phase that allows the CPU to retrieve its first instruction from RAM.

a)

Fetch Phase

b)

Decode Phase

c)

Execute Phase

6.

In the Decode Phase, the first 4-bits will...

a)

correspond to the instructions, loading a value from RAM

b)

open a new program upon start-up

c)

create a new logic gate that circles back to the ALU

7.

The Execute Phase is when...

a)

the instructions are actually performed

b)

when the electric current is killed, or turned off

c)

instructions are retrieved from RAM

d)

information is read in the instruction address register

8.

The Control Unit is comparable to a ______, directing all of the different parts of the CPU.

a)

conductor of an orchestra

b)

chef in a restaurant

c)

secretary in an office

d)

general of the military

9.

In the 3rd example of the Fetch/Decode/Execute cycle, it introduces the ____ into the Control Unit's abilities, enabling calculations to occur.

a)

ALU

b)

RAM

c)

memory

d)

transistors

10.

The final example of the Fetch/Decode/Execute cycle showed...

a)

adding values from two registers together

b)

storing values into RAM

c)

using the ALU to re-write the Register C value

11.

The responsibility of keeping the CPU ticking along falls to a component called the _____.

a)

clock

b)

ALU

c)

RAM

d)

memory

12.

Clock speed is measured in Hertz. One Hertz means...

a)

one cycle per second

b)

one cycle per minute

c)

10 cycles per second

d)

5 cycles per minute

13.

The Intel 4004 CPU released in 1971 had a clock speed of (a)   kiloHertz.

14.

​ Overclocking is when the clock speed is ​ (a)   , while ​ (b)   is when the clock speed is ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
sped up
underclocking
slowed down
15.

What will the next episode be about?

a)

software

b)

ROM

c)

operating systems

d)

the internet