Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Theory of Cost and Economy System

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

From the theory of production, economic efficiency refers to _________________.

a)

the combination of inputs that will maximize outputs.

b)

the combination of inputs that involves minimal costs.

c)

the combination of inputs that involves decreasing costs.

d)

the combination of inputs that involves a constant cost.

2.

Which statement of the following is true ?

a)

AC=TFC – TVC

b)

AC = AFC + TVC

c)

AC=TFC + AVC

d)

AC = AFC + AVC

3.

per unit cost of a good is called:

a)

fixed cost

b)

variable cost

c)

average cost

d)

marginal cost

4.

What is opportunity cost?

a)

the value of the next best option that is not selected when a choice is made.

b)

there is not enough of it.

c)

things people make to earn money.

d)

actions people do to earn money.

5.
Costs that do not change when the quanity of output produced changes?
a)
Fixed Costs
b)
Variable Costs
c)
Explicit Costs
d)
Implicit Costs
6.

Which one of the following is correct?

a)

(a) AFC = AVC + ATC

b)

(b) ATC = AFC – AVC

c)

(c) AVC = AFC + ATC

d)

(d) AFC = ATC – AVC.

7.

Fixed costs + variable costs =

a)

Average costs

b)

Fixed Costs

c)

Total Cost

d)

Marginal Cost

8.

The cost of one thing in terms of the alternative given up is known as:

a)

Production cost.

b)

Physical cost.

c)

Real cost.

d)

Opportunity cost.

9.

What is the primary goal of cost theory?

a)

To maximize profit

b)

To minimize expenses

c)

To analyze and understand cost

d)

To measure revenue

10.

What is the best description of an economic system?

a)

The physical infrastructure of a country

b)

The organization of resources and distribution of goods and services in a society

c)

The political system of a country

d)

The religious beliefs of the population

11.

Which of the following is not a type of economic system?

a)

Capitalism

b)

Communism

c)

Autocracy

d)

Socialism

12.

One advantage of capitalism is:

a)

Equal distribution of wealth

b)

Government control over production

c)

Incentive for innovation and entrepreneurship

d)

Limited consumer choice

13.

A disadvantage of capitalism is:

a)

Efficient allocation of resources

b)

Income inequality

c)

Government intervention in the market

d)

Employment stability

14.

One advantage of socialism is:

a)

Lack of government involvement in the economy

b)

Equal distribution of wealth

c)

Limited social welfare programs

d)

Promotion of individual property rights

15.

One advantage of a mixed economy is:

a)

Limited government intervention in the market

b)

Efficient allocation of resources

c)

Coexistence of private and public ownership

d)

Lack of consumer choice

16.

A disadvantage of a mixed economy is:

a)

Lack of social welfare programs

b)

Excessive government control over production

c)

Inefficient allocation of resources

d)

Encouragement of monopolies

17.

In which economic system does the government have minimal intervention in the market?

a)

Capitalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Mixed

d)

Communism

18.

In which economic system does the government have significant control over production and distribution?I

a)

Capitalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Mixed economy

d)

Market economy

19.

Which economic system promotes private ownership of property and free market competition?

a)

Capitalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Mixed economy

d)

Traditional economy

20.

What is mixed economy systems?

4 lines