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Worksheetsortho lec growth of craniofacial
Total questions: 98
Worksheet time: 2hrs 9mins
it is the movement of a whole bone as a unit or as a remodels
(a)
Displacement also known as
(a)
As the bone carried away in its articulation with other bone there is continuous remodeling simultaneously but the relationship of the bone will be maintained with each other
(a)
Two types of displacement
Associated with bone own enlargement
(a)
Primary displacement is also known as
(a)
Physical movement of whole bone. There is actual enlargement if the bine that will change its position in the space
(a)
Type of displacement that moves the maxilla in forward direction
(a)
Movement of bone related to enlargement of other bone
(a)
type of displacement that occur then the growth of the one bone results in a change in spatial position of the adjacent bone.
(a)
A combination od deposition and resorption resulting in a growth movement
(a)
If bone deposition and resorption on either side of a bone are _____, then the thickness if the bone _____
(a)
Cortical drift seen with (a)
4 kinds of remodeling in bone tissue
Involving continuous deposition and removal of ions to maintain mineral hemostasis
(a)
the constant replacement of bone during childhood
(a)
The second process of cortical reconstruction of primary vascular bone is replaced
(a)
regeneration and Reconstruction of bone during and following pathology of trauma
(a)
3 Symmetrical enlargement of the bone
The bone deposition and resorption together is called
(a)
Bone changes in shape and size by two basic mechanism
(a)
The changes that bone deposition and resorption can produce are change in _____________
Occurs on the surface facing direction of growth
(a)
Seen on the surface facing away
(a)
Mechanism of bone growth
Growth pattern of the bone bidirectional
Actin filament have their barbed end directed toward the tip of the filopodium, while the pointed end of the filament are located at the base of the filopodium or deeper into the cell.
(a)
Texture of cartilage
(a)
Cells of cartilage
(a)
Matrix of cartilage
(a)
Texture of bone
(a)
Cells of bone
(a)
Matrix of bone
(a)
Lamellae of cartilage
(a)
Lamellae of bone
(a)
Protein of cartilage
(a)
Protein of bone
(a)
Calcium salt of cartilage
(a)
Calcium salt of bone
Substance of cartilage
(a)
Substance of bone
(a)
Blood supply of cartilage
Blood supply of bone
(a)
Growth pattern of cartilage
(a)
Growth pattern of bone
(a)
Protoplasmic process of cartilage
(a)
Protoplasmic process of bone
(a)
Highly vascularized and its calcified matrix make it strong
(a)
Rigid organ that constitutes of endoskeleton of vertebrates
(a)
Can withstand compression forces and it can bend. Type of dense connective tissue
(a)
Cells of bone
Composition of extracellular matrix of the bone
Function of bone
Mineralized osseous tissue also called
(a)
Type of tissue that make up bone
(a)
2 Types of bone
Compact bone also called
(a)
Bony matrix is solidly filed with organic ground substance and inorganic salts leaving only tiny spaces that contain osteocyte
(a)
Makes up 80% of all bone
(a)
Compact bone found in the
(a)
Spongy bone also called
(a)
Makes up 20% of all bone
(a)
Contain red bone marrow and network if bony trabeculae
(a)
Spongy bone found in the
(a)
Is a thin, avascular and resistant to compressive forces
(a)
Flexible connective tissue, stiffer and less flexible than muscle
(a)
Specialized cell that produce a large amount of extracellular matrix
(a)
Extracellular matrix of cartilage composed of
3 types of cartilage and differentiate
Inside and outside of every bone covered by (a) which control the bone growth
They are both resorptive and depository type
(a)
Outer part of the bone
(a)
Inside part of the bone
(a)
In endosteal there are tissue being developed
(a)
This blanket, the growth field is distributed in (a)
Where to find the synchondrosis
(a)
Used to describe the very active growth field
(a)
Special growth site which control the overall growth of the bone
(a)
Type of growth that also respond ti the functional needs of the bone. However show little response to the external influences
(a)
Area of the bone where significant growth of the bone take place
(a)
Bone forms in two basic modes
(a)
Bone form by endochondral ossification
(a)
Bone form by intramembranous ossification
(a)
Formation of bone.
"Ossification"
(a)
Process of laying down new bone material called (a) . Bone forming cell
End part of the long bone also termed as
(a)
Narrow portion between epiphysis and diaphysis
(a)
central or shaft part of the long bone is
(a)
Highly organized transformation of cartilage to the bone
(a)
Occur at the primary and secondary ossification center
(a)
Stops after skeletal maturity and contributes to increase in long bone
(a)
Serve as the precursor of the bone
(a)
Appositional periosteal bone formation
(a)
Participates in the remodeling process throughout the life
(a)
Bone is formed by direct replacement of (a)
6 STAGES OF ENDOCHONDRAL BONE FORMATION
Cartilage model which form during
(a)
4 steps of intramembranous formation
