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Summative Assessment of Explanation Text

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Have you ever wondered how volcanoes are formed?

A Volcano is a vent or an opening on the earth’s surface which allows molten rock called magma, volcanic ash and gases to escape out onto its surface.

What is volcano?

a)
A volcano is a type of cloud formed by condensation of water vapor in the atmosphere
b)
A volcano is a type of rock found in the ocean
c)
A volcano is a type of animal that lives in the desert
d)
A volcano is a vent or an opening on the earth’s surface which allows molten rock called magma, volcanic ash and gases to escape out onto its surface.
2.

Have you ever wondered how volcanoes are formed?

A Volcano is a vent or an opening on the earth’s surface which allows molten rock called magma, volcanic ash and gases to escape out onto its surface.

What is magma?

a)
Magma is a type of marine animal found in the ocean.
b)

Magma is Molten rock.

c)
Magma is a type of sedimentary rock found in riverbeds.
d)
Magma is a type of cloud formation in the atmosphere.
3.

Volcanoes are formed whenever there is a crack in the crust of the earth. A tube-like passage connects a chamber of magma (molten rock) at the center of the earth to the earth’s crust. When the pressure builds up in the chamber, the magma, gases and ash are pushed up through to the top of the tube on the earth’s surface known as vent.

How are volcanoes formed?

a)
Volcanoes are formed by the accumulation of snow and ice
b)
Volcanoes are formed by the erosion of rocks
c)
Volcanoes are formed by the movement of tectonic plates
d)
When there is a crack in the earth's crust, allowing magma, gases, and ash to be pushed up to the surface through a tube-like passage known as a vent.
4.

The red hot magma that escapes to flow over the Earth’s surface is called lava which, when cools, forms into rocks.

What is lava?

a)
Lava is a type of cloud formation in the atmosphere
b)
Red hot magma that flows over the Earth’s surface and forms into rocks when it cools.
c)
Lava is a type of volcanic gas emitted during an eruption
d)
Lava is a type of underground water source
5.

The red hot magma that escapes to flow over the Earth’s surface is called lava which, when cools, forms into rocks.

How is the form of lava when it cools?

a)
It transforms into plants
b)
It becomes a gas
c)
It turns into water
d)
It forms into rocks
6.

In fact, the mountains we see today are nothing but solidified lava from previously erupted volcanoes.

What is mountain actually?

a)
Solidified lava from previously erupted volcanoes
b)
Result of tectonic plate movement
c)
Deposits of sedimentary rocks
d)
Fossilized tree trunks
7.

Choose natural phenomena in the options below?

a)
Earthquakes, lightning, rainbows
b)
Traffic jam
c)

World war

d)

Fire

8.

The red hot magma that escapes to flow over the Earth’s surface

What is the antonym of underlined word?

a)
freezing
b)
chilly
c)

cool

d)
frigid
9.

he mountains we see today

The synonym of underlined word is ....

a)

look

b)
stare
c)
glimpse
d)

bring

10.

How Volcanoes are Formed Have you ever wondered how volcanoes are formed? A Volcano is a vent or an opening on the earth’s surface which allows molten rock called magma, volcanic ash and gases to escape out onto its surface. Volcanoes are formed whenever there is a crack in the crust of the earth. A tube-like passage connects a chamber of magma (molten rock) at the center of the earth to the earth’s crust. When the pressure builds up in the chamber, the magma, gases and ash are pushed up through to the top of the tube on the earth’s surface known as vent The red hot magma that escapes to flow over the Earth’s surface is called lava which, when cools, forms into rocks. In fact, the mountains we see today are nothing but solidified lava from previously erupted volcanoes.

The kind of the above text is....

a)

Descriptive

b)

Story

c)

Narrative

d)

Explanation

11.

Active Voice : The students study English every Monday.

What is the Passive voice?

a)
English was studied by the students every Monday.
b)
English is studied by the students every Monday.
c)
Every Monday, English is being studied by the students.
d)
The students are studying English every Monday.
12.

Active Voice : Ana and Ani cleaned the classroom yesterday.

What is the Passive voice?

a)
The classroom cleaned Ana and Ani yesterday.
b)
Ana and Ani were cleaning the classroom yesterday.
c)
The classroom was cleaned by Ana and Ani yesterday.
d)
Yesterday, Ana and Ani cleaned the classroom.
13.

Active Voice : I ate the fried rice last night.

What is the Passive voice?

a)

Last night, the fried rice are eaten by me.

b)

The fried rice were eaten last night by me.

c)

The fried rice is eaten by me at night.

d)
The fried rice was eaten by me last night.
14.

Active Voice : my friends drink the milk every morning.

What is the Passive voice?

a)
The milk is drunk by my friends every morning.
b)
The milk drinks by my friends every morning.
c)
Every morning, my friends are drinking the milk.
d)
My friends are drinking the milk every morning.
15.

Active Voice : Rafa sang that song last night.

What is the Passive voice?

a)

That song is sung by Rafa last night

b)

That song was sung by Rafa last night

c)

That song were sung by Rafa last night

d)

That song bu yyby Rafa last night

16.

Active Voice : Dinda drives the car

What is the Passive voice?

a)
The car is driven by Dinda
b)
Dinda is driven by the car
c)
The car drives Dinda
d)
The car is driving by Dinda
17.

What ia verb 3 of play?

a)

Played

b)

Pluy

c)

Pley

d)

Plung

18.

what is the verb 3 from "stop"

a)

stopped

b)

stopping

c)

step

d)

stepping

19.

what is the verb 3 from "buy"?

a)

buy

b)

bought

c)

brought

d)

bring

20.

what is the verb 3 from "think"?

a)

brought

b)

hug

c)

thought

d)

could