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Supply side policy

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What would be classified as a supply-side policy measure?

a)

a law to alter the power of trade unions

b)

a reduction in the government’s fiscal deficit

c)

an open market sale of securities

d)

the imposition of a tariff on imported goods

2.

What can be considered an expansionary supply-side policy?

a)

an increase in government expenditure on training

b)

an increase in sales tax

c)

an increase in the rate of interest

d)

an increase (revaluation) of the exchange rate

3.

An economy has an equilibrium level of real output Y, but wishes to move towards its full employment level of real output YFE. Which combination of policy measures is most likely to achieve this wish without high inflation?

a)

decreasing interest rates and raising investment in new technology

b)

decreasing the money supply and raising corporation tax rates

c)

increasing interest rates and raising income tax thresholds

d)

increasing the money supply and raising welfare benefit payment

4.

What is the best example of an expansionary supply-side policy?

a)

the Argentinan central bank’s decision to cut the interest rate in 2018.

b)

the US president’s plan to cut income tax rates in 2017.

c)

the UK government plan to build 500 new schools by 2020

d)

the Chinese government’s decision to devalue their currency by almost 7% in 2016.

5.

To encourage people to work, a government increases the minimum income level at which people start to pay income tax. Which types of macroeconomic policy are being followed here?

a)

fiscal and supply side policy

b)

monetary and supply side policy

c)

fiscal, monetary and supply side policy

d)

fiscal and monetary policy

6.

Supply side policies can lead to

a)

higher economic growth and lower inflation.

b)

higher economic growth and higher inflation.

c)

lower economic growth and lower inflation.

d)

lower economic growth and higher inflation.

7.

An economy is currently in the position PY shown on the diagram. which short-run effects is government spending on education likely to have on unemployment and inflation?

a)

Unemployment: Fall;

Inflation: Fall

b)

Unemployment: Fall;

Inflation: Rise

c)

Unemployment: Rise

Inflation: Fall

d)

Unemployment: Rise

Inflation: Rise

8.

Privatization involves

a)

the sale of private businesses to the public sector

b)

the sale of public sector businesses to the private sector

c)

the production of public goods by the private sector

d)

the sale of public goods by the private sector

9.

Which of the following supply-side policies is less likely to have demand-side effects?      

a)

reducing unemployment benefits

b)

reducing labour union power

c)

provision of infrastructure

d)

industrial policies

10.

A drawback of most supply-side policies is that they:

a)

increase unemployment

b)

increase inflation

c)

often take effect ater a long time

d)

have opportunity costs of government spending

11.

What is privatization and how does it relate to supply side policy?

a)

Privatization results in higher taxes and less market freedom

b)

Privatization has no impact on competition and innovation

c)

Privatization promotes competition, efficiency, and innovation in the market.

d)

Privatization leads to government control and inefficiency

12.

Explain the concept of deregulation and how it can impact the economy.

a)

Deregulation has no impact on the economy

b)

Deregulation only benefits large corporations

c)

Deregulation can impact the economy by promoting competition, reducing barriers to entry for new businesses, and potentially leading to lower prices for consumers.

d)

Deregulation leads to higher prices for consumers