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Ancient Chinese Inventions and Discoveries

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Han Dynasty known for?

a)

An ancient medicine that involves many thin needles

b)

The dynasty that ruled China after the Qin

c)

A type of iron ore that aligns itself in a north-south direction

d)

An instrument for detecting earthquakes

2.

What does the term "Bureaucracy" refer to?

a)

The fine art of handwriting

b)

An instrument for determining direction

c)

A form of government that is structured like a pyramid with a few people at the top and many at the bottom

d)

Something that takes away the feeling of pain

3.

What is Calligraphy?

a)

An ancient medicine where a small fire is set on leaves on the skin

b)

A type of iron ore that aligns itself in a north-south direction

c)

The fine art of handwriting

d)

An instrument for detecting earthquakes

4.

What is an Anesthetic?

a)

An instrument for determining direction

b)

Something that takes away the feeling of pain

c)

An ancient medicine that involves many thin needles

d)

The dynasty that ruled China after the Qin

5.

What is the purpose of a Seismograph?

a)

An instrument for detecting earthquakes

b)

A form of government that is structured like a pyramid with a few people at the top and many at the bottom

c)

The fine art of handwriting

d)

An ancient medicine where a small fire is set on leaves on the skin

6.

What is a Compass used for?

a)

An ancient medicine that involves many thin needles

b)

Something that takes away the feeling of pain

c)

An instrument for determining direction

d)

A type of iron ore that aligns itself in a north-south direction

7.

What is Lodestone?

a)

An ancient medicine where a small fire is set on leaves on the skin

b)

A type of iron ore that aligns itself in a north-south direction

c)

An instrument for detecting earthquakes

d)

The dynasty that ruled China after the Qin

8.

What is Acupuncture?

a)

An ancient medicine that involves many thin needles

b)

An instrument for determining direction

c)

Something that takes away the feeling of pain

d)

The fine art of handwriting

9.

What is Moxibustion?

a)

A form of government that is structured like a pyramid with a few people at the top and many at the bottom

b)

An instrument for detecting earthquakes

c)

An ancient medicine where a small fire is set on leaves on the skin

d)

A type of iron ore that aligns itself in a north-south direction

10.

How did the Han expand their empire further than ever before?

a)

Through superior numbers alone

b)

Through tactics and technology

c)

By diplomatic means

d)

By avoiding warfare

11.

What was the age range of men who had to serve in the Han army?

a)

18-40 years old

b)

20-50 years old

c)

25-60 years old

d)

30-65 years old

12.

Approximately how many men were in the Han army?

a)

50,000 to 100,000 men

b)

130,000 to 300,000 men

c)

200,000 to 400,000 men

d)

300,000 to 500,000 men

13.

What technological advancements did the Han use in their military?

a)

Chariots and spears

b)

Flexible armor and iron swords

c)

Gunpowder and cannons

d)

Wooden shields and bronze swords

14.

What unusual tool did the Han use in warfare?

a)

Balloons

b)

Kites

c)

Gliders

d)

Parachutes

15.

What did the Han government keep from the rule of Qin Shihuangdi?

a)

The bureaucratic system

b)

The decentralized rule

c)

The centralized rule

d)

The legalist philosophy

16.

What philosophy did the Han bring back?

a)

Legalism

b)

Daoism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Buddhism

17.

How were people chosen for government positions in the Han dynasty?

a)

By their social status

b)

By their wealth

c)

By their ability

d)

By their family connections

18.

What did the Han invent to move water uphill?

a)

The waterwheel

b)

The chain pump

c)

The aqueduct

d)

The steam engine

19.

What became common in Han agriculture due to new technology?

a)

Wooden plows

b)

Iron plows

c)

Bronze shovels

d)

Stone sickles

20.

Which of the following was invented by the Han?

a)

The compass

b)

The wheelbarrow

c)

The sundial

d)

The kite

21.

What did the Han invent that was related to silk?

a)

A method for dyeing silk

b)

A machine to spin silk

c)

A silk road map

d)

A silk preservation technique

22.

What natural resource did the Han learn to mine from the ground?

a)

Coal

b)

Gold

c)

Salt

d)

Iron

23.

Who invented paper?

a)

The Ming Dynasty

b)

The Qing Dynasty

c)

The Han Dynasty

d)

The Tang Dynasty

24.

What influenced Han art?

a)

Technology

b)

Nature

c)

Mathematics

d)

Philosophy

25.

According to ancient Chinese beliefs, what caused illness?

a)

Exposure to cold weather

b)

Imbalance of yin and yang in the body

c)

Poor diet

d)

Lack of exercise

26.

Which ancient practice was developed by the Han?

a)

Homeopathy

b)

Acupuncture

c)

Chiropractic

d)

Aromatherapy

27.

What did the ancient Chinese discover about blood circulation?

a)

Blood is created in the liver

b)

Blood circulates in the body to and from the heart

c)

Blood is static in the body

d)

Blood is blue inside the body

28.

What did the Han call comets?

a)

Sky candles

b)

Broom stars

c)

Night flowers

d)

Moon sparks

29.

What celestial body did the Han discover reflects the sun's light?

a)

Stars

b)

The moon

c)

Planets

d)

Comets

30.

Which of the following did the Han invent?

a)

Telescope

b)

Seismograph

c)

Barometer

d)

Thermometer

31.

What was the distinctive feature of the compasses invented by the Han?

a)

They were spherical

b)

They were digital

c)

They were carved into spoon-like shapes

d)

They were made of glass