recorded materials which are evidence-based and collected from systematic observations for analysis

A diary written by a soldier during a historical war

A newspaper article reporting on the results of a scientific experiment

the use of another's work, words, or ideas without attribution

This helps the researcher detects problems in the questionnaire and the survey administration process

A type of research instrument that does not have predetermined options or answers

Questions which have two possible answers, often either YES/NO, TRUE/FALSE, OR AGREE/DISAGREE

These are certain questions that require/allow the respondents to provide more than one answer

a type of survey or questionnaire item that presents respondents with a table or grid format, where they are asked to provide responses to multiple questions that share the same set of response options.

1. 1. Are you stressed? ___Yes ___No

2. 1.1 If yes, what do you think are the reasons? _____________

This is an example of ___________

Brown, K. (2021). Innovations in technology. Journal of Technology Advancement, 8(3), 67-78. https://www.example.com

is an example of ___________

Johnson, Mary. "The Effects of Climate Change." Journal of Environmental Studies, vol. 15, no. 2, 2020, pp. 45-56. is an example of ________________

This involves copying text word-per-word without properly indicating that the text was taken from another source

Copying text from another source and changing several words, while maintaining the original sentence structure