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Legislative Branch (Congress) Review - LCMS (WI)

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three constitutional requirements to be a member of the U.S. Senate?

a)
At least 30 years of age, a U.S. citizen for at least nine years, and a resident of the state one is elected to represent.
b)
At least 40 years of age, a U.S. citizen for at least five years, and a resident of the state one is elected to represent.
c)
At least 35 years of age, a U.S. citizen for at least ten years, and a resident of any state.
d)
At least 25 years of age, a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and a resident of the state one is elected to represent.
2.

What are the three constitutional requirements to be a member of the U.S. House of Representatives?

a)
At least 25 years old, U.S. citizen for at least 7 years, and resident of the state they represent.
b)
At least 21 years old, U.S. citizen for at least 3 years, and resident of the state they represent.
c)
At least 30 years old, U.S. citizen for at least 10 years, and resident of the state they represent.
d)
At least 18 years old, U.S. citizen for at least 5 years, and resident of the state they represent.
3.

The minimum age for a Senator according to the U.S. Constitution is ______ years old.

a)
30
b)
40
c)
35
d)
25
4.

The minimum age for a member of the House of Representatives according to the U.S. Constitution is ______ years old.

a)
18
b)
30
c)
21
d)
25
5.

A person must have at least ______ years of U.S. citizenship in order to be a member of the U.S. Senate.

a)
9
b)
5
c)
12
d)
7
6.

A person must have at least ______ years of U.S. citizenship in order to be a member of the House of Representatives.

a)

6

b)
10
c)
7
d)

9

7.

The term length for a member of the Senate is _______ years.

a)
6
b)
4
c)
8
d)

2

8.

The term length for a member of the House of Representatives is ______ years.

a)
4
b)
6
c)

3

d)
2
9.

Both Senators and members of the House of Representatives can serve ________________.

a)

two terms

b)

as many terms as they are elected for

c)

six terms

d)

three terms

10.

How is the number of representatives for the House of Representatives from each state determined?

a)
Based on the state's population, as determined by the decennial census.
b)
Based on the state's land area
c)
By the number of counties in the state
d)
Determined by the state's GDP
11.

The day-to-day leadership of the Senate is handled by ____________________.

a)
Speaker of the House
b)

President Pro Tempore

c)
Secretary of State
d)
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
12.

Today, a session of Congress lasts ________________.

a)

most of the year

b)
one month
c)
two weeks
d)

three months

13.

In the process of a bill becoming a low what portion of both houses of congress needs to vote approval of the bill?

a)

majority

b)

2/3

c)

3/4

d)

3/5

14.

Who is our current representative in the House of Representatives?

a)

Tony Wied

b)

Mike Pence

c)

Ron Johson

d)

Tammy Baldwin

15.

Who is the current Speaker of the House?

a)
Mike Pence
b)
Chuck Schumer
c)

Mike Johnson

d)
Mitch McConnell
16.

Who are our current U.S. Senators representing Wisconsin?

a)

Scott Walker and Thomas Nelson

b)

Ron Johnson and Jake Van Wychen

c)

Brett Bauer and Tammy Baldwin

d)

Tammy Baldwin and Ron Johnson

17.

Who is the current President Pro Tempore of the Senate?

a)
Mitch McConnell
b)
Nancy Pelosi
c)

Chuck Grassley

d)

Kamala Harris

18.

Who is the current President of the United States?

a)
Joe Biden
b)

Phil Hammen

c)
Barack Obama
d)
Donald Trump
19.

What fraction of the U.S. Congress is required to override a President's veto?

a)
Majority
b)
One-half
c)
Three-fifths
d)
Two-thirds
20.

Who is the current Vice President of the United States?

a)

JD Vance

b)

Ken Golomoski

c)
Hillary Clinton
d)

Patty Murray

21.

How many total members are in the U.S. Senate?

a)
50
b)
200
c)

435

d)
100
22.

How many total members are in the U.S. House of Representatives?

a)
435
b)
200
c)
50
d)
100
23.

It is the job of the _____________________ to keep track of how party members vote and to try to persuade them to vote together on issues.

a)
president
b)

party whip

c)

speaker of the house

d)

floor leader

24.

If the Republicans have the most members in Congress, their floor leader is the called the ____________________________.

a)

Minority Floor Leader

b)

Majority Floor Leader

25.

A member of congress who acts dishonestly or irresponsibly may face __________________ and be forced to leave Congress.

a)

censure

b)
promotion
c)
expulsion
d)
commendation
26.

All of the people in a Senator’s district are known as his or her ________________.

a)
voters
b)
citizens
c)
residents
d)
constituents
27.

Members of Congress are granted_____________ because they can send job related mail for free.

a)
franking privilege
b)
delivery exemption
c)
mailing immunity
d)
postage penalty
28.

The leader of the House of Representatives is the _____________________________.

a)

President Pro Tempore

b)
President of the House
c)
Speaker of the House
d)

Party Whip

29.

The Census Bureau studies ___________________ figures to determine whether adjustments are needed in the number of representatives.

a)
inflation rate
b)
GDP
c)
population
d)
unemployment rate
30.

A temporary committee in congress formed to deal with particular issues is a ____________ committee.

a)
select
b)
ad hoc
c)
standing
d)
permanent
31.

In impeachment, the House of Representatives needs a ______________ vote to officially impeach the accused official.

a)
majority
b)
minority
c)
2/3
d)
unanimous
32.

True or False? - Being impeached automatically means that the accused official is removed from office.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

If the accused person is impeached by the House of Representatives then the case moves on to the Senate.  The Senate acts as a jury and a _____ vote will determine if the accused person gets removed from office.

a)
majority
b)
three-fifths
c)
two-thirds
d)
unanimous
34.

What building does the U.S. Congress meet in to get its work done?

a)
United States Capitol
b)
Pentagon
c)
Empire State Building
d)
White House
35.

What state has the most representatives in the House of Representatives?  

a)
Texas
b)
Florida
c)
New York
d)
California
36.

Which three U.S. Presidents were impeached by the U.S. House of Representatives?

a)

Richard Nixon, Donald Trump, Bill Clinton

b)

Andrew Jackson, Richard Nixon, Jimmy Carter

c)
Andrew Johnson, Bill Clinton, and Donald Trump
d)

Andrew Johnson, Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton

37.

How many U.S. President have been removed from the office by the Senate via the impeachment process?

a)
0
b)
1
c)
2
d)
3
38.

The main job of the legislative branch is to _________.

a)
Execute laws
b)

Make laws

c)
Enforce laws
d)
Interpret laws
39.

Why might a bill that has strong public support still fail to become law?

a)

The Supreme Court automatically reviews all popular bills

b)

The legislative process includes multiple points where a bill can be stopped or changed

c)

The President has absolute power to choose which bills Congress can consider

d)

State governors must approve all federal legislation

40.

A Congressional committee is holding hearings about a new environmental law. What is the primary purpose of these committee hearings?

a)

To immediately implement the law across all states

b)

To gather information and expert testimony before deciding on legislation

c)

To determine if the President will veto the legislation

d)

To select which judges will interpret the law in court cases

41.

Which of the following is a true statement about impeachment in the United States?

a)

Only presidents can be impeached

b)

Impeachment automatically removes an official from office

c)

Impeachment is a formal accusation of misconduct

d)

The Supreme Court automatically reviews all popular bills

42.

How does a bill typically move through leadership channels in Congress before becoming a law?

a)

It is written by the President and automatically approved by Congress

b)

It passes through committees, floor debates, and votes in both chambers

c)

It requires unanimous approval from all members of Congress

d)

The President has absolute power to choose which bills Congress can consider