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Unit 9: Chemical Matter

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the chemical compound known as salt to chemists?

a)

Sodium bicarbonate

b)

Sodium chloride

c)

Chlorine dioxide

d)

Sodium hydroxide

2.

What are the chemical symbols for sodium and chlorine, the elements that make up salt?

a)

Na and Cl

b)

S and C

c)

Na and Ci

d)

So and Ch

3.

How was salt traditionally obtained from seawater in ancient times?

a)

By filtering the seawater

b)

By chemical reactions

c)

By letting the water evaporate

d)

By mining underground

4.

What is the main source of salt mentioned in the text?

a)

River water

b)

Seawater

c)

Underground mines

d)

Salt lakes

5.

Why do we hardly think twice when using salt according to the text?

a)

Because it is difficult to find

b)

Because it is expensive

c)

Because it is rare

d)

Because it is plentiful and inexpensive

6.

What is the traditional method of harvesting salt from the ocean called?

a)

Ocean salt extraction

b)

Solar salt production

c)

Seawater evaporation technique

d)

Salt crystal harvesting

7.

Why is the Great Salt Lake much saltier than the ocean?

a)

It has no outlet for water to flow out.

b)

It is smaller than the ocean.

c)

It is a man-made lake.

d)

It receives less rainfall.

8.

Which of the following is true about the Great Salt Lake?

a)

It is suitable for fish and most other types of living things.

b)

It is less salty than the ocean.

c)

It is home to tiny brine shrimp.

d)

It is the largest body of water on Earth.

9.

When did commercial solar salt-making around the Great Salt Lake begin?

a)

Before 1847

b)

In 1847

c)

In 1900

d)

After 1900

10.

What is the estimated amount of salt in the Great Salt Lake?

a)

Nearly 5 million tons

b)

Nearly 5 billion tons

c)

Nearly 2.5 million tons

d)

Nearly 2.5 billion tons

11.

How much solar salt is extracted from the Great Salt Lake every year?

a)

Roughly 25 million tons

b)

Roughly 250,000 tons

c)

Roughly 2.5 million tons

d)

Roughly 5 million tons

12.

Which elements is the salt from the Great Salt Lake rich in?

a)

Sodium, chlorine, and carbon

b)

Potassium, magnesium, and sulfur

c)

Calcium, iron, and zinc

d)

Sodium, potassium, and calcium

13.

What is an element according to Trevor?

a)

A type of molecule

b)

The smallest amount of an element you can have

c)

A building block of matter that can't be simplified

d)

A combination of various atoms

14.

What is an atom according to Trevor?

a)

The smallest amount of an element you can have

b)

A building block of matter that can't be simplified

c)

A type of molecule

d)

A combination of various elements

15.

Where can one find a list of all the elements according to the text?

a)

In a science textbook

b)

On the wall in science class

c)

On the big chalkboard in the ice cream shop

d)

In the activity book

16.

According to the ice cream analogy, what does one scoop of ice cream represent?

a)

A molecule

b)

A compound

c)

An atom

d)

The periodic table

17.

What does the chalkboard with ice cream flavors represent in the analogy?

a)

A recipe book

b)

The periodic table of elements

c)

A menu

d)

A chemistry textbook

18.

When two scoops of the same ice cream flavor are combined, what does this represent in the analogy?

a)

A mixture

b)

A compound

c)

A molecule

d)

An element

19.

What is formed when two different flavors of ice cream are put together in a cone, according to the analogy?

a)

A mixture

b)

A compound

c)

A molecule

d)

An element

20.

What is an element according to the text?

a)

A type of molecule

b)

A basic substance that is one of the building blocks of matter

c)

A compound made up of different flavors

d)

A property of a molecule

21.

What is the smallest amount of an element that still has the properties of that element, as mentioned in the text?

a)

A molecule

b)

A compound

c)

An atom

d)

A periodic table

22.

How many atoms are bonded together in a molecule, based on Alice's explanation?

a)

One or more

b)

Two or more

c)

Three or more

d)

Four or more

23.

What is the meaning of the word evaporate?

a)

to turn from a solid to a liquid

b)

to turn from a liquid to a gas

c)

to turn from a gas to a liquid

d)

to turn from a liquid to a solid

24.

What does the word "lamented" imply in the context it is used?

a)

to express sorrow

b)

to express happiness

c)

to express tiredness

d)

to express laziness

25.

When someone says "Trevor’s eyes 'lit up'," is this a literal description?

a)

Yes, it is literal.

b)

No, it is a metaphor.

c)

No, it is a simile.

d)

No, it is an exaggeration.

26.

What inference can we make about Alice’s feelings about science from the second excerpt?

a)

She hates it.

b)

She is confused by it.

c)

It is her favorite subject.

d)

It is okay but she prefers ice cream.

27.

What is the purpose of expanding sentences with descriptive details, including adjectives and adverbs?

a)

To make the sentences longer

b)

To solve the case

c)

To provide more information and make the sentences more interesting

d)

To change the meaning of the sentences

28.

Reduce the sentence to be as concise as possible: "The ice cream, soft and tingly on the tongue, made me sigh with pleasure as I devoured it."

a)

The ice cream made me sigh with pleasure.

b)

The ice cream was soft and tingly.

c)

I devoured the ice cream.

d)

The soft and tingly ice cream was devoured with a sigh of pleasure.

29.

Reduce the sentence to be as concise as possible: "Salt, which is a fascinating compound, can be extracted in many ways, some of them from ancient times, while some are more modern."

a)

Salt can be extracted in many ways.

b)

Salt is a fascinating compound.

c)

Salt extraction methods are ancient and modern.

d)

Fascinating salt has been extracted for a long time.

30.

Where should a comma be inserted in the sentence: "To be first in line Alice had to queue outside the parlor for a long time."

a)

After "line"

b)

After "Alice"

c)

After "queue"

d)

After "parlor"

31.

Where should a comma be inserted in the sentence: "Realizing she was annoyed Trevor let Alice finish her sentence."

a)

After "Realizing"

b)

After "annoyed"

c)

After "Trevor"

d)

After "Alice"

32.

Where should a comma be inserted in the sentence: "Putting her hand in her pocket Alice said, 'I’ll buy this.'"

a)

After "pocket"

b)

After "her"

c)

After "Alice"

d)

After "said"

33.

Where should a comma be inserted in the sentence: "You think I’m talking too much don’t you?"

a)

After "think"

b)

After "much"

c)

After "talking"

d)

After "you"

34.

Where should a comma be inserted in the sentence: "Yes I suppose I do."

a)

After "Yes"

b)

After "suppose"

c)

After "I"

d)

No comma is needed

35.

Where should a comma be inserted in the sentence: "It wouldn’t help if I taped my mouth shut would it?"

a)

After "help"

b)

After "taped"

c)

After "shut"

d)

After "mouth"

36.

Where should a comma be inserted in the sentence: "No I don’t think that’s a good idea."

a)

After "No"

b)

After "don’t"

c)

After "think"

d)

No comma is needed

37.

Use the events below to construct a sentence in the past perfect tense: "Before we started the lesson, we had already ___ about chemistry."

a)

learned

b)

learn

c)

learning

d)

learns

38.

Write the correct word to complete the sentence, adding the suffix -ment: "Solving the case was a great ___."

a)

amazement

b)

achievement

c)

alignment

d)

excitement

39.

Write the correct word to complete the sentence, adding the suffix -ment: "People had different views on the culprit. It caused great ___."

a)

agreement

b)

disagreement

c)

judgement

d)

enforcement

40.

Complete the sentence: "I applied three times before I was given ______ to join the fossil dig."

a)

admission

b)

permission

c)

remission

d)

emission

41.

Complete the sentence: "I ______ that I didn't understand what she was talking about."

a)

admitted

b)

emitted

c)

transmitted

d)

permitted

42.

Complete the sentence: "Your ______, should you choose to accept it, is . . ."

a)

mission

b)

missile

c)

admission

d)

transmission