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Worksheets

Natural DIsasters

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Why do so many volcanoes and earthquakes happen along plate boundaries?
a)
plates move and shift
b)
bad weather in these areas
c)
coincidence
d)
none of these
2.

Tsunamis are caused by...

a)

underwater Earthquakes that create large ripples in the water that eventually push out into land.

b)

someone leaving the faucet running for too long.

c)

someone doing a huge cannon ball in the middle of the ocean.

3.

Which disaster is caused by movement along fault lines?

a)

earthquakes

b)

volcanoes

c)

floods

d)

tornadoes

4.

an opening in Earth's crust from which gas, smoke and melted rock flow

a)

earthquake

b)

landslide

c)

volcano

d)

tornado

5.

a sudden shift or movement of rock below Earth's surface causes this natural disaster

a)

earthquake

b)

volcano

c)

flood

d)

landslide

6.

True/False. There is only ONE kind of natural disaster.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A natural event such as a flood, earthquake, or hurricane that causes great damage or loss of life is called a ______.

a)

storm

b)

weather

c)

natural disaster

d)

none of the above

8.

When an earthquake happens underwater it can cause a?

a)

mudslide

b)

avalanche

c)

volcano

d)

tsunamis

9.

______ is a mountain or hill with a vent from which lava, gases, or ash can erupt from deep within earth's crust.

a)

wildfire

b)

hurricane

c)

earthquake

d)

volcano

10.

Water overflows and soaks land that is usually dry

a)

flood

b)

hurricane

c)

tornado

d)

wildfire

11.

_____ is a sudden and violent rolling and shaking of the ground caused by movement deep within earth's surface.

a)

wildfire

b)

volcano

c)

tornado

d)

earthquake

12.

Which is a way humans design homes to withstand ash and debris during a volcano?

a)

wooden walls

b)

slanted roof

c)

many large windows

d)

safe room

13.

What is the most important safety tip to remember during a flood?

a)

never walk or drive through moving water

b)

go to a safe room

c)

pay close attention to camp fires

d)

text instead of call so you can free up the phone lines

14.

A giant wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption.

a)

hurricane

b)

tsunami

c)

storm surge

d)

earthquake

15.

What is a natural hazard?

a)

road work

b)

nature threatens to have a negative outcome on humans.

c)

living things

16.

Earthquakes can be predicted.

a)

true

b)

false

17.

What are the large moving pieces of rock that make up the Earth's outer layer called?

a)

crust

b)

metamorphic

c)

sedimentary

d)

plates

18.

What is the molten rock inside a volcano called?

a)

lava

b)

magma

c)

metamorphic

19.

Which of these is the best material to use if building a house near a volcano?

a)

metal

b)

stone

c)

foam

d)

wood

20.

What is the scientific equipment that measures the size of an earthquake called?

a)

thermometer

b)

barometer

c)

seismograph

d)

anemometer

21.

What is one way buildings are made in areas where earthquakes occur?

a)

homes built as a single story

b)

homes are built out of bricks

c)

homes are build high off the ground

d)

homes are built far away from each other

22.

Volcanoes and earthquakes tend to occur near what?

a)

big cities

b)

plate boundaries

c)

small cities

d)

volcanoes