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GCSE Space Physics Quiz

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the final stage in the life cycle of a star like the Sun before it becomes a white dwarf?

a)

It becomes a black hole

b)

It turns into a red giant

c)

It explodes in a supernova

d)

It becomes a black dwarf

2.

What happens when a red giant gets rid of its outer layers of dust and gas?

a)

It turns into a supernova

b)

It becomes a black hole

c)

It becomes a white dwarf

d)

It becomes a neutron star

3.

What is the force that keeps planets orbiting the Sun and the Moon orbiting Earth?

a)

Electromagnetic force

b)

Centrifugal force

c)

Gravity

d)

Nuclear force

4.

According to the Big Bang theory, how long ago did the universe begin to expand?

a)

13.7 billion years ago

b)

4.6 billion years ago

c)

9.8 billion years ago

d)

20 billion years ago

5.

What is the main sequence star stage in the life cycle of a star?

a)

The initial formation of a star from a nebula

b)

The stage where a star explodes into a supernova

c)

The stable phase where gravity and fusion pressure are balanced

d)

The final stage where a star becomes a black hole

6.

What is a black dwarf?

a)

A star that has exploded into a supernova

b)

A dense star composed mainly of neutrons

c)

A white dwarf that has cooled down and no longer emits light

d)

A large star that has collapsed into a point of infinite density

7.

What is the fuel for nuclear fusion in small stars, like the Sun?

a)

Helium

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Carbon

d)

Oxygen

8.

What type of galaxy is the Milky Way?

a)

Elliptical Galaxy

b)

Spiral Galaxy

c)

Irregular Galaxy

d)

Lenticular Galaxy

9.

What element is formed in the core of a star from fusion of hydrogen?

a)

Helium

b)

Oxygen

c)

Carbon

d)

Iron

10.

What phenomenon is postulated to explain the fact that there is not enough mass visible in galaxies to stop stars from being flung out into inter-galactic space?

a)

Dark matter

b)

Black holes

c)

Dark energy

d)

Supernovae

11.

Which type of star is the Sun classified as?

a)

Red giant

b)

White dwarf

c)

Main sequence star

d)

Neutron star

12.

Which process is responsible for the creation of elements heavier than iron in the universe?

a)

Stellar nucleosynthesis

b)

Supernova nucleosynthesis

c)

Big Bang nucleosynthesis

d)

Planetary nucleosynthesis

13.

What is the term used to describe the boundary around a black hole from which nothing, not even light, can escape?

a)

Event Horizon

b)

Photon Sphere

c)

Accretion Disk

d)

Singularity

14.

What process powers the sun and other main-sequence stars?

a)

Chemical combustion of hydrogen

b)

Nuclear fission of hydrogen

c)

Nuclear fusion of hydrogen

d)

Nuclear fusion of any element