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UT-CW-03

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which area of the ultrasonic beam do the edges of the wave diverge?

a)

The Fraunhoffer zone

b)

In the dead zone

2.

What are “K” factors?

a)

Constants used in calculating beam spread

b)

Constants used in the near zone formula

c)

Variables used in calculating beam spread

3.

What effect on beam spread does a change of probe, to one with the same diameter but a lower frequency, have?

a)

The half angle increases

b)

The half angle decreases

4.

What effect on beam spread does a change of probe, to one with the same frequency but a larger diameter, have?

a)

The half angle increases

b)

The half angle decreases

5.

What is PRF?

a)

Probe rate frequency

b)

Pulse rate frequency

c)

Pulse repetition frequency

6.

What are boundary waves?

(a)  

7.

What is an alternative term used to describe longitudinal waves?

a)

Compression waves

b)

Shear waves

c)

Surface waves

8.

What is acoustic impedance a product of?

a)

Material density and the velocity of sound through it

b)

Sound velocity through a material and its elasticity

c)

Material elasticity and specific gravity

9.

What happens if an excessive PRF is set on the flaw detector?

a)

The Piezo Electric effect is lost

b)

Ghost echoes appear on the CRT

c)

Grass appears on the CRT

10.

What is the clock interval?

a)

The time between pulses of energy leaving the probe

b)

The time between a pulse of energy returning to probe and the signal appearing on the CRT

c)

The time taken, for a pulse of energy, from leaving the probe to travel through a material and return

11.

What is an alternative term used to describe Rayleigh waves?

(a)