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Worksheets

Complex, Pedigrees, and Mutations

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What do we use pedigrees for?
a)
To look at families
b)
To make determinations about the offspring
c)
To track traits in families
d)
Nothing
2.

In a pedigree, which shape represents a male?

a)

circle

b)

square

3.

On a pedigree, this symbol represents a ---

a)

not affected female.

b)

not affected male.

c)

affected male.

d)

affected female.

4.

On a pedigree, this symbol represents a ----

a)

not affected male.

b)

not affected female.

c)

affected male.

d)

affected female.

5.

How many individuals are there in the 3rd generation?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

6

6.

How are individuals III-2 and II-4 related?

a)

Brother and sister

b)

Dad and daughter

c)

Uncle and niece

d)

Grandfather and granddaughter

7.

The trait this pedigree traces is recessive because it skips a generation and individuals can be carriers. What is the most likely genotype for person III-3?

a)

GG

b)

Gg

c)

gg

8.
If this pedigree shows an autosomal recessive disorder, what MUST the genotype of individual II-3 be?
a)
HH
b)
Hh
c)
hh
d)
None of the above
9.

If this pedigree shows a recessive disorder, what MUST the genotype of individual 4 be?

a)

HH

b)

Hh

c)

hh

10.
How many kids did the mother and father from the first generation have?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
5
d)
6
11.
There are no carriers for Huntington's Disease- you either have it or you don't. Is Huntington's disease caused by a dominant or recessive trait?
a)
Dominant
b)
Recessive
12.
How are individuals I-2 and III-5 related?
a)
Grandpa and grandson
b)
Mom and son
c)
Uncle and nephew
d)
Grandma and grandson
13.
This pedigree represents the inheritance of hemophilia in this family. How many of the females have the hemophilia trait?
a)
8
b)
5
c)
2
d)
3
14.
Huntington's Disease is a dominant trait.
What is the correct genotype for individual I-2?
a)
HH
b)
Hh
c)
hh
d)
H_
15.
Does this pedigree show a dominant or recessive trait?
a)
Dominant
b)
Recessive
16.
What is the genotype of the mother?
a)
BB
b)
bb
c)
Bb
d)
BB or Bb
17.
What is the genotype of the father?
a)
AA
b)
aa
c)
Aa
d)
AA or aa
18.

Generation 2 individuals 5 and 6 are

a)

brother and sister.

b)

cousins.

c)

married.

d)

not related.

19.

In some chickens, feather color shows incomplete dominance. If a black chicken BB is mated with one that is blue (BW), what is the probability of having a chicken that is black?

a)

1/4

b)

1/2

c)

3/4

d)

100%

20.

In snapdragons, flower color exhibits incomplete dominance. When crossed, red (RR) and white (WW) flowers make pink flowers (RW). Complete a cross between a pink flower and a red flower. Find the phenotype ratio.

a)

1 red: 1 pink

b)

4 red: 0 pink

c)

4 pink: 0 white

d)

1 pink: 1 white

21.

In humans, there are three phenotypes for hair--curly, wavy, and straight. Hair texture shows incomplete dominance. Suppose two people with wavy hair have a child. What is the probability the child will have straight hair?

a)

100%

b)

0%

c)

25%

d)

50%

22.

A purple-flowered plant (PP) is crossed with a white flowered plant (WW). The gene for petal color in these plants expresses incomplete dominance. What percentage of the offspring will have blue (PW) flowers?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

100%

23.

Raccoons can exhibit three types of washing behaviors controlled by a gene that shows incomplete dominance. Some raccoons wash all of their food (WW) and some wash none of their food (NN). The heterozygotes wash some of their food. Two heterozygous raccoons mate. What percentage of their offspring are expected to wash some of their food?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

100%

24.

Part of a chromosome

is deleted

a)

Deletion Mutation-Gene

b)

Translocation

c)

Deletion Mutation -Chromosomal

d)

Crossing Over

25.

Part of a chromosome is repeated

a)

Gene Mutation

b)

Point Mutation

c)

Deletion Mutation

d)

Duplication Mutation

26.

Part of a chromosome is reversed.

a)

Inversion Mutation

b)

Deletion Mutation

c)

Translocation

d)

Point Mutation

27.

Part of one chromosome is transported and attached

to a non-homologous chromosome

a)

Inversion Mutation

b)

Translocation Mutation

c)

Duplication Mutation

d)

Point Mutation

28.

Failure of homologous chromosomes

to separate during meiosis.

Results in gametes with either one extra or one missing chromosome.

a)

Translocation

b)

Nondisjunction

c)

Replication

d)

Transcription

29.

This trait appears to be a ​ (a)   trait.

Choose from the below words
recessive
dominate
deadly
30.

Label the correct parts

31.

Click on the affected female in generation III.

32.

Label the pedigree

33.
Question Image

Match the following shapes to what they would represent on a pedigree chart.

a)

1.

male that DOES express the trait.

b)

2.

female that DOES express the trait.

c)

3.

female that does NOT express the trait.

d)

4.

male that does NOT express the trait.

34.

The pedigree shows the history of ADHD in a family.

Select the family member who is a son who does NOT have ADHD?

35.

Label the parts of the following pedigree.

36.

A tool that geneticists use to map out the inheritance of traits. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Pedigree
Punnett Square
Mitosis
Cell Cycle
37.

This diagram is called a (a)   .

Females are represented by ​ (b)   and males are represented by ​ (c)   .

This diagram shows ​ (d)   generations.

Choose from the below words

heredity chart

pedigree
shaded

inheritance graph

circles
squares
3
non-shaded
5
2
38.

Select person II-4

39.
How many males are shown in this pedigree?
40.

The following pedigree is for a dominant trait. Label the genotypes provided.