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Modern and Applied Genegtics

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process in which genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to make a functional product protein?

a)

Central Dogma

b)

Transgenesis

c)

Stem Cells Technology

d)

Genetic Engineering

2.

What are segments of DNA that contain the code for a specific protein or functional RNA molecules?

a)

Chromosomes

b)

Transgenes

c)

Genes

d)

Stem Cells

3.

What is the structure within cells that contain a person's genes?

a)

Transgenes

b)

Stem Cells

c)

Chromosomes

d)

Genes

4.

What is the introduction of a gene from one organism to another known as?

a)

DNA Profiling

b)

Transgenesis

c)

Genetic Engineering

d)

Bioinformatics

5.

Which technology offers hope for effective treatment of various diseases by using raw materials to generate specialized cells?

a)

Genetic Engineering

b)

Stem Cells Technology

c)

Proteomics

d)

Metabonomics

6.

What is the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes using technology called?

a)

Genomics

b)

Bioinformatics

c)

Transcriptomics

d)

Genetic Engineering

7.

What are the ethical concerns primarily involved in genetic information?

a)

Privacy, Discrimination, Misuse

b)

Privacy, Consent, Discrimination

c)

Privacy, Consent, Misuse

d)

Consent, Discrimination, Misuse

8.

What is the learning that uses biology, computer science, mathematics, and statistics to analyze biological data?

a)

Proteomics

b)

Bioinformatics

c)

Metabonomics

d)

Transcriptomics

9.

What is the large-scale study of proteins focusing on their structure and function?

a)

Transcriptomics

b)

Metabonomics

c)

Bioinformatics

d)

Proteomics

10.

What is the study of tiny molecules found in biological systems to better understand metabolic pathways?

a)

Transcriptomics

b)

Proteomics

c)

Metabonomics

d)

Bioinformatics

11.

What is the study of all RNA molecules produced within a cell, tissue, or organism?

a)

Transcriptomics

b)

Metabonomics

c)

Proteomics

d)

Bioinformatics

12.

What is the study of an organism's complete genome, including its genes and functions?

a)

Genomics

b)

Bioinformatics

c)

Transcriptomics

d)

Metabonomics

13.

What is the forensic technique in criminal investigations that compares suspects' profiles to DNA evidence?

a)

DNA Profiling

b)

Transgenesis

c)

Stem Cells Technology

d)

Genetic Engineering

14.

What are cells from which all other cells with specialized functions are generated?

a)

Genes

b)

Transgenes

c)

Stem Cells

d)

Chromosomes

15.

What is the potential of changing the phenotype of an organism by introducing a transgene?

a)

Transgenesis

b)

Central Dogma

c)

Stem Cells Technology

d)

Genetic Engineering