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HEI in South Asia

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one of the factors contributing to rising water levels in the Maldives?

a)

Hurricanes

b)

Melting Glaciers

c)

Overfishing

d)

Air Pollution

2.

Which of the following is an effect of rising water levels on the Maldives?

a)

Increased Agricultural Production

b)

Decreased Tourism

c)

Saline Contamination

d)

Improved Infrastructure

3.

What leads to the South Asia monsoon season during summer?

a)

The cooling of the Indian Ocean

b)

The warm winds and ocean currents from the Indian Ocean

c)

The Himalayan Mountains blocking the winds

d)

The high-pressure zone from the southwest monsoon

4.

How do the Himalayan Mountains affect the South Asia monsoons?

a)

They create a high-pressure zone that repels moist winds

b)

They cause the moist winds to rise, cool, and condense, leading to heavy rainfall

c)

They prevent the monsoon from reaching South Asia

d)

They have no significant impact on the monsoons

5.

What are some of the effects of uneven distribution of rainfall during the South Asia monsoons?

a)

Constant favorable weather for agriculture

b)

Devastating floods in some areas and droughts in others

c)

Decrease in hydropower generation

d)

Stabilization of the regional economy

6.

How does deforestation contribute to flooding?

a)

It leads to soil erosion and sedimentation in rivers.

b)

It causes the rivers to change their course.

c)

It reduces water retention capacity, leading to faster runoff and higher flood peaks.

d)

It contaminates freshwater sources with saltwater.

7.

Which of the following is not listed as an effect of river flooding in Bangladesh?

a)

Loss of Life and Property

b)

Agricultural Damage

c)

Increased tourism

d)

Spread of Disease

8.

What river management strategy is mentioned as a solution for flooding in Bangladesh?

a)

Introducing exotic fish species

b)

Dredging of riverbeds and construction of embankments

c)

Building hydroelectric power plants

d)

Privatizing water resources

9.

All of the following contribute to pollution of the Ganges River except...

a)

Industrial Waste

b)

Salinization of Aquifers

c)

Agricultural Runoff

d)

Untreated Sewage

10.

What initiative did the Indian government launch to tackle pollution in the Ganges River?

a)

National Mission for Clean Yamuna

b)

National Mission for Clean Ganga

c)

Ganges Riverfront Development Project

d)

Clean Water Awareness Drive

11.

Why is hydropower considered a clean energy source in Bhutan?

a)

It creates a large amount of waste.

b)

It relies heavily on fossil fuels.

c)

It reduces reliance on fossil fuels and minimizes greenhouse gas emissions.

d)

It is a non-renewable source of energy.

12.

What is one of the effects of Bhutan's hydropower on the country's economy?

a)

It has led to a decrease in the country's revenue.

b)

It exports surplus electricity to neighboring India, generating significant revenue.

c)

It has increased the country's reliance on imported energy.

d)

It has had no impact on the country's economic development.

13.

What is one environmental impact of large dams in Bhutan?

a)

They increase the biodiversity in the ecosystem.

b)

They have no significant impact on the environment.

c)

They enhance sediment transport in rivers.

d)

They can disrupt ecosystems downstream by altering water flow patterns and sediment transport.