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EUROPEAN EXPLORERS REVIEW: Expert Edition

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following explorers was NOT sponsored by Spain?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Jacques Cartier

c)

Hernando de Soto

d)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

2.

Which explorer interacted with the Taino Native Americans?

a)

Henry Hudson

b)

John Cabot

c)

Christopher Columbus

d)

Jacques Cartier

3.

Which explorer was the first to discover an unknown ocean to the west?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Henry Hudson

c)

John Cabot

d)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

4.

What was one reason that many Spanish explorers traveled to North America?

a)

They wanted to spread Christianity to people who lived in the area.

b)

They wanted to visit places they read about in their holy books.

c)

They wanted to learn about the religions of American Indians.

d)

They wanted to find a place to practice their religions freely.

5.

Which of the following BEST explains the difference between why the Spanish explored the Americas and why the French explored them?

a)

The Spanish wanted to spread Christianity, while the French wanted to trade and make money.

b)

The Spanish wanted to trade with American Indians, while the French wanted to start colonies.

c)

The Spanish wanted to bring Natives back to Spain, while the French wanted to spread Christianity.

d)

The Spanish wanted to start colonies, while the French wanted warriors to join their army.

6.

Which of the following explorers most likely interacted with the Southeast Native Americans?

a)

John Cabot

b)

Hernando de Soto

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Jacques Cartier

7.

Which of the following is the BEST definition of “mercantilism”?

a)

Taking raw goods from an area and making them into finished goods

b)

Receiving finished goods from another country instead of raw goods

c)

Making raw goods so they can be changed into finished goods

d)

Bringing finished goods from one country to another

8.

Why was Vasco de Balboa considered a “conquistador”?

a)

He helped indigenous people build canals on their land.

b)

He shared food and supplies with indigenous people.

c)

He fought with many indigenous people to take their land.

d)

He created a way to communicate with indigenous people.

9.

Which of the following explorers MOST LIKELY interacted with the Northeast Native Americans?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Henry Hudson

c)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

d)

Hernando de Soto

10.

What was one reason that many Spanish explorers traveled to North America?

a)

They wanted to find a place to practice their religions freely.

b)

They wanted to learn about the religions of American Indians.

c)

They wanted to visit places they read about in their holy books.

d)

They wanted to spread Christianity to people who lived in the area.

11.

How did the fur trade with American Indians benefit the French?

a)

The French became better boat builders.

b)

The American Indians captured furs for the French.

c)

The American Indians taught the French to make clothes.

d)

The French learned to speak the language of American Indians.

12.

Which explorers expedition is shown on the map?

a)

Hernando de Soto

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

13.
  1. Which explorer was a master sailor, landed in San Salvador, went to the New World on 4 separate trips?

a)

Jacques Cartier

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Hernando de Soto

14.

Which explorer sailed up the Hudson River in present day New York?

a)

John Cabot

b)

Henry Hudson

c)

Hernando de Soto

d)

Christopher Columbus

15.
  1. Which explorer explored areas in North America in what is now Florida, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi

a)

Hernando de Soto

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

d)

Jacques Cartier

16.
  1.  Which explorer landed on the eastern coast of Canada and found rich fishing areas?

a)

John Cabot

b)

Jacques Cartier

c)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

d)

Henry Hudson

17.
  1. Which explorer sailed over 1000 miles along the St. Lawrence River in Canada?

a)

John Cabot

b)

Jacques Cartier

c)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

d)

Henry Hudson

18.
  1. Which explorer crossed the mountains of Panama and became the first European to reach the Pacific Ocean?

a)

John Cabot

b)

Jacques Cartier

c)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

d)

Henry Hudson

19.

What were John Cabot, Jacques Cartier, and Henry Hudson searching for?

a)

the Indies

b)

Canada

c)

Gold

d)

the Northwest Passage

20.

Which of the following statements about French explorer Jacques Cartier is correct?

a)

He traveled south from Lake Michigan and discovered the Mississippi
River.

b)

He explored the lands of eastern Canada and created the city of
Quebec.

c)

He searched for the Northwest Passage and discovered the St.
Lawrence River.

d)

He claimed the entire Mississippi River Valley for France and named
the region Louisiana.

21.

Based on your knowledge of his goals, were Hudson's voyages successful? Why or why not?

a)

Yes, because he discovered and claimed Greenland for Spain.

b)

Yes, because he discovered gold which he brought back to the British king.

c)

No, because he failed to spread his Christian faith to other cultures.

d)

No, because he failed to discover a sea route between Europe and China.

22.

Which of the following statements about the outcome of John Cabot's voyages is correct?

a)

Cabot's explorations discovered an unknown ocean, ready for exploration.

b)

The discovery of the Northwest Passage gave England a route to precious mineral resources.

c)

Instead of silk and spices, the Cabot found an area that was very good for fishing.

d)

The English king decided that starting colonies was more important than a route to the East

23.

How did Spanish missionaries interact with American Indians?

a)

They forced them into slavery.

b)

They tried to get them to become Christians.

c)

They made them leave the area.

d)

They formed partnerships with them.

24.

How did European explorers hope to get rich in North America?

a)

by discovering sources of gold and silver

b)

by getting jobs in American Indian cities

c)

by learning skills from American Indians

d)

by finding new foods to grow in Europe

25.

In the 1400s, European countries were competing with each other for ______.

a)

Transportation

b)

Natural Resources

c)

Military Weapons

d)

Ships

26.

Where were the explorers trying to get to by going through or around North America?

a)

They were looking for a western route to Asia.

b)

They were looking for an eastern route to Asia.

c)

They were looking for Africa.

d)

They were looking for a route to Europe.

27.

Where did Columbus really land when he thought he was in Asia?

a)

Florida

b)

Mexico

c)

Africa

d)

Caribbean/San Salvador

28.

The more natural resources Europeans found, the more ________ they had.

a)

Happiness

b)

Wealth

c)

Food

d)

Colonies