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ottomans

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following did the Ottoman Turks control?

a)

Rome

b)

India

c)

the Balkans

d)

Persia

2.

The Ottoman Turks ended the Byzantine Empire when they invaded

a)

arabia

b)

eygpt

c)

mesopotamia

d)

constantinople

3.

The ottoman Turks were able to expand their empire because they

a)

converted christian men to islam

b)

mastered new firearms technology

c)

were led by the janissaries

d)

were located on the anatolian peninsula

4.

Ottoman mosques were designed with which of the following?

a)

flat roofs

b)

domes and minarets

c)

stained-glass windows

d)

central courtyards

5.

Ottoman mosques were designed with which of the following?

a)

flat roofs

b)

domes and minarets

c)

stained-glass windows

d)

central courtyards

6.

When the Ottoman sultan died, who was eligible to succeed him?

a)

only the eldest son of the deceased sultan

b)

any citizen in the empire

c)

only members of the janissary

d)

any son of the deceased sultan

7.

In the last half of the seventeenth century, the Ottoman Empire

a)

attacked Italy.

b)

retreated from Vienna.

c)

stayed in Hungary.

d)

remained a threat to Europe.

8.

The sultan ran his bureaucracy by

a)

asking the queen mother what to do.

b)

asking pashas to interpret Islamic law.

c)

informing the grand vizier of his wishes.

d)
  1. educating his successor about the rules.

9.

Janissaries, the well-armed infantry of the Ottoman rulers, were trained as

a)

cavalry

b)

personal guards for the sultan

c)

religious advisers

d)

foot soldiers.

10.

Why is the Ottoman Empire considered a "gunpowder empire"?

a)

It was formed by outside conquerors who used firearms

b)

It was the first empire to successfully use gunpowder.

c)

The first Ottoman sultan invented gunpowder.

d)

The empire exported gunpowder to other countries.

11.

The Ottoman Empire preferred to

a)

administer its lands through local rulers and pashas

b)

avoid violent conflicts.

c)

force all conquered peoples to follow Islam

d)

force all conquered peoples to follow Islam

12.

Which of the following is a reason historians say the Ottoman Empire began its decline with Selim II?

a)

Selim II spent too much time on the arts.

b)

Selim II let his advisors run the state.

c)

Selim II was the loser in a civil war.

d)

Selim II mistreated his subjects, who began a revolution.

13.

Which of the following statements is true about S�leyman's reign?

a)

S�leyman led a great army and defeated the Turks.

b)

S�leyman ruled with absolute power and terrorized his subjects

c)

S�leyman protected the powerless and brought prosperity to the empire.

d)

S�leyman's treatment of his sons led to a civil war.

14.

The Safavid shahs

a)

trained administrators to run the state.

b)

became more remote from their subjects.

c)

appointed officials based on family connections.

d)

integrated the Sunni faith into the empire.

15.

Some sultans showed their concern about the influence of Western ideas by

a)

increasing contact with the West.

b)

attacking European countries.

c)

seeking out corrupt officials.

d)

outlawing certain Western goods.

16.

In the Ottoman Empire, the guilds had problems competing because

a)

their goods were too expensive.

b)

Western Europe did not like their goods.

c)

they did not have enough skilled artisans.

d)

the sultans taxed them heavily.

17.

Why did Ottoman sultan Selim I attack the Safavid?

a)

The Safavid had closed the trade routes

b)

Selim I wanted more Ottoman territory.

c)

The Safavid persecuted the Sunnis.

d)

The Safavid were too westernized.

18.

Under Shah 'Abbas, art in Persia specialized in

a)

sculpture.

b)

fine china.

c)

carpet and silk weaving.

d)

mosque building.

19.

What threatened the Safavid' ability to trade with Europeans?

a)

the land power of the Ottomans

b)

the terrible condition of the roads

c)

the torrential rains in the summer

d)

the weak Safavid military

20.

Who founded the Safavid Empire?

a)

S�leyman

b)

Shah 'Abbas

c)

Selim I

d)

Shah Esma'il

21.

How did Safavid society change when the power of Shia religious elements increased?

a)

Intellectual freedom also increased.

b)

People could not buy Western goods.

c)

People conformed to traditional values.

d)

Women were allowed equal rights.