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Crude oil

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is crude oil primarily composed of?

a)

Alcohols

b)

Hydrocarbons

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Proteins

2.

What process is used to separate crude oil into its components?

a)

Chromatography

b)

Evaporation

c)

Filtration

d)

Fractional distillation

3.

What are the most common types of hydrocarbons found in crude oil?

a)

Alkenes

b)

Amines

c)

Alkanes

d)

Alcohols

4.

What is the origin of crude oil?

a)

Decomposition of inorganic materials

b)

Synthetic production in laboratories

c)

Natural formation from dead plants and animals

d)

Extraction from ocean water

5.

Why is crude oil considered a non-renewable resource?

a)

It regenerates quickly

b)

It is abundant and easily accessible

c)

It is artificially produced

d)

It takes millions of years to form

6.

What happens to hydrocarbons with the longest chains during fractional distillation?

a)

They remain gaseous throughout the process

b)

They condense back into a liquid early on

c)

They are destroyed

d)

They are converted into alcohols

7.

What is the use of bitumen?

a)

Surface roads

b)

Fuel for cars

c)

Food preservation

d)

Drinking water purification

8.

What does LPG stand for?

a)

Light Petroleum Gas

b)

Low Pressure Gas

c)

Liquid Propane Gas

d)

Liquefied Petroleum Gas

9.

What is the primary use of kerosene?

a)

In jet engines

b)

Cooking

c)

In electric generators

d)

As a lubricant

10.

What is cracking in the context of hydrocarbons?

a)

A process to clean the hydrocarbons

b)

A technique to combine hydrocarbons

c)

A method to increase the boiling point of hydrocarbons

d)

Breaking down larger hydrocarbons into smaller ones