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Paracetamol Quiz

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the correct regime for standard strength NAC?

a)

200mg/kg NAC over 4 hours followed by 100mg/kg over 16 hours

b)

150mg/kg over 15 minutes, then 50mg/kg over 4 hours, then 100mg/kg over 16 hours

c)

200mg/kg NAC over 4 hours followed by 200mg/kg over 16 hours

d)

100mg/kg NAC over 4 hours followed by 200mg/kg over 16 hours

2.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 40​

  • Time: 1.5hrs​

  • Clinical features: asymptomatic, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Check LFTs and APAP at 4 hours—NAC as per nomogram 

b)

Start NAC, check LFTs and APAP at 4 hours

c)

Offer activated charcoal, check APAP + LFTs at 4hrs—NAC as per nomogram 

d)

Offer activated charcoal, Check APAP at 4 hours—NAC as per nomogram 

3.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 40​

  • Time: 3.5hrs​

  • Clinical features: asymptomatic, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Medically clear and refer to psych

b)

Start NAC, check LFTs and APAP at 4 hours 

c)

Offer activated charcoal, check APAP + LFTs at 4hrs—NAC as per nomogram

d)

Check APAP + LFTs at 4 hours—NAC as per nomogram

4.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 40​

  • Time: 10hrs​

  • Clinical features: asymptomatic, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Start NAC, check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, paracetamol level

b)

Start NAC, check LFTs and paracetamol level

c)

Offer activated charcoal, check paracetamol level + LFT—NAC as per nomogram

d)

Check paracetamol level + LFT—NAC as per nomogram

5.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 40​

  • Time: 28hrs​

  • Clinical features: epigastric pain and nausea, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Start NAC, Check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, paracetamol level 

b)

Start NAC, check LFTs and paracetamol level

c)

Offer activated charcoal, check paracetamol level + LFTs—NAC as per nomogram

d)

Check paracetamol level + LFTs; It is too late for NAC or activated charcoal.

6.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 40​

  • Time: 28hrs​

  • Clinical features: epigastric pain and nausea, normal vital signs and examination

    Bloods show APAP 30mg/L and ALT 78

a)

Medically clear patient

b)

Continue NAC infusion and send to EMU, repeat LFTs and APAP level 2 hours before end of infusion

c)

Commence double-strength NAC and refer to medics, repeat LFTs and APAP level 2 hours before end of infusion

d)

Continue NAC infusion and refer to medics, repeat LFTs and APAP level 2 hours before end of infusion

7.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 40​

  • Time: between 6 and 12hrs ago​

  • Clinical features: asymptomatic, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Check paracetamol level + LFT, NAC as per 6hr level on nomogram

b)

Check paracetamol level + LFT, NAC as per 12hr level on nomogram

c)

Start NAC, check paracetamol level + LFT, stop NAC if under 9hr level and ALT <50

d)

Start NAC, check paracetamol level + LFT, stop NAC if under 12hr level and ALT <50

8.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 40, alcohol​

  • Time: unknown​

  • Clinical features: intoxicated, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, paracetamol level—Start NAC if ALT >50 or paracetamol >20mg/L

b)

Start NAC, check LFTs and paracetamol level, stop only if ALT <50 and  paracetamol <10mg/L

c)

Offer activated charcoal, start NAC and complete full course; Check LFT and paracetamol level at the end

d)

Check paracetamol level on arrival and in four hours; Start NAC if either level >50mg/L

9.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 500mg x 200​

  • Time: 3 hours​

  • Clinical features: GCS 8/15, normal vital signs

a)

Start NAC, check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, paracetamol level

b)

Start NAC, check LFTs and paracetamol level 

c)

Intubate, give activated charcoal through NGT, start NAC, check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, check paracetamol level at 4hrs to guide strength of NAC

d)

Intubate, give activated charcoal through NGT, check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, check paracetamol level at 4hrs and give NAC as per nomogram

10.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol IR 2g q2h for 48hrs for dental pain​

  • Clinical features: nausea, dental and epigastric pain, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, paracetamol level and plot on nomogram 

b)

Check paracetamol level + LFTs and plot on nomogram (48 hours)

c)

Check FBE, EUC, LFTs, paracetamol level, start NAC and stop only if ALT <50 and paracetamol <20mg/L (<132micromol/L)

d)

Check LFTs, paracetamol level, start NAC only if ALT >50U/L or paracetamol >20mg/L (>132micromol/L)

11.
  • 2M, 12kg​

  • Agent/dose: liquid paracetamol IR 250mg/kg​

  • Time: 45min​

  • Clinical features: asymptomatic, normal vital signs and examination, running around ED

a)

Check paracetamol level at 4 hours and treat as per nomogram

b)

Charcoal and check paracetamol level at 4 hours and treat as per nomogram

c)
  1. Check paracetamol level at 2hrs, if levels under nomogram (<150mg/L​)

  1. Medically clear 

d)
  1. Check paracetamol level at 2hrs, if levels >150mg/L​

  1. Repeat paracetamol level at 4 hours—Medically clear if <150mg/L at 4 hours 

12.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol SR 665mg x 10​

  • Time: 3hrs​

  • Clinical features: asymptomatic, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Check FBE, EUC, LFTs, coags, VBG, paracetamol level and plot on nomogram 

b)

Start NAC, check LFTs and paracetamol level, stop only if ALT normal and paracetamol <10

c)

Offer activated charcoal, start NAC, check paracetamol level at 4hrs and 8hrs, stop only if both levels below line and down-trending

d)

Check paracetamol level at 4hrs and 8hrs, start NAC if either level above line or up-trending

13.
  • 24M, 80kg​

  • Agent/dose: paracetamol SR 665mg x 40 (26.6g)​

  • Time: 3hrs​

  • Clinical features: asymptomatic, normal vital signs and examination

a)

Check paracetamol level at 4hrs and 8hrs, start NAC if either level above nomogram

b)

Offer activated charcoal, Start NAC, check LFTs, paracetamol level at 4hrs and 8hrs, use levels to guide strength of NAC infusion or repeat activated charcoal—Needs to complete NAC even if both levels under the line

c)

Offer activated charcoal, start NAC, stop only if ALT down-trending and Paracetamol level <10  after complete course

d)

Start NAC, Check paracetamol level at 4hrs and 8hrs, stop NAC if both levels below line and down-trending