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Japan Test

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Heian period is called Japan's golden age because of its?

a)

Rich mines

b)

Foreign trade

c)

Military power

d)

Art and literature

2.

What features gave natural beauty to Heian-kyo?

a)

Vast desert sands

b)

Lakes and streams

c)

Plains and grasslands

d)

Rocks along the seacoast

3.

Read these three facts about Heian-kyo. These facts show that the Japanese leaders in the late 700s valued: - It was surrounded by a wall - Its site was easy to defend - Part of its name mean "tranquility"

a)

Natural beauty

b)

Political power

c)

Wealth and riches

d)

Peace and security

4.

The Fujiwara family gained political power by

a)

Taking over the position of emperor

b)

Getting support from unhappy peasants

c)

Marrying daughters into the royal family

d)

Creating a monopoly on international trade

5.

Which of these people would have ranked most highly in Heian Japan?

a)

One whose father was a court noble

b)

One who scored well on national tests

c)

One whose beauty was admired by poets

d)

One who paid the emperor money

6.

In Japan today, the lasting influence of the Heian period is strongest in

a)

Rank and class

b)

Literature and drama

c)

Science and technology

d)

Politics and government

7.

Which sentence below describes cultural diffusion?

a)

Warships and armies from Japan attacked Korea.

b)

Practices and beliefs spread from Korea to Japan.

c)

Written languages developed separately in Japan and Korea.

d)

Korea and Japan grew different crops because of different climates.

8.

What is one important way in which Prince Shotoku changed Japan?

a)

He turned it into an agricultural society

b)

He divided power among the chiefs of clans

c)

He increased contact with neighboring cultures

d)

He introduced the craft of bronze and iron smithing

9.

Prince Shotoku's creating ranks for government officials was based on

a)

Shinto ideas

b)

Muslim ideas

c)

Buddhist ideas

d)

Confucian ideas

10.

The design of a Shinto temple would most likely draw attention to

a)

A code of moral rules

b)

Worship of foreign goods

c)

The cycle of pain and suffering

d)

Respect for the beauty of nature

11.

As a result of foreign influence, the Japanese began creating sculptures of

a)

Shinto kami

b)

Emperors

c)

The Buddha

d)

Armored warriors

12.

In Buddhist teachings, how does meditation help lead to wisdom?

a)

By teaching the steps to a moral life

b)

By emptying the mind of distracting thoughts

c)

By providing a time to regret one's sins

d)

By encouraging the study of books by enlightened teachers

13.

How can one tell whether a Japanese poem is a tanka?

a)

By contributing the syllables in each line

b)

By identifying the social class described

c)

By analyzing the symbols described

d)

By checking whether pairs of line rhyme

14.

How did the Japanese government change after Minamoto Yoritomo came to power in 1185?

a)

The emperor became more powerful

b)

Chinese ideas led to ranks of officials

c)

A new constitution was based on nature

d)

A warrior class began to run the country

15.

The main job of the shogun was to

a)

Give advice to the emperor

b)

Rule through military power

c)

Encourage arts and literature

d)

Loyally serve and obey his lord

16.

A daimyo in medieval Japan was most like which person in medieval Europe?

a)

A king

b)

A knight

c)

A lord

d)

A bishop

17.

Which of the following was a benefit of the samurai style of armor?

a)

It allowed them free movement

b)

It showed their strength in battle

c)

It was inexpensive to purchase

d)

It made them demonstrate courage

18.

Which of these principles would a teacher of samurai most likely emphasize?

a)

Avoid pain and suffering

b)

Have mercy on your enemy

c)

Always be prepared and alert

d)

Do whatever you can to stay alive

19.

Which tool would a student of calligraphy use most?

a)

A pipe

b)

A brush

c)

A needle

d)

A hammer

20.

Zen Buddhism suited the samurai way of life because of its emphasis on

a)

Faith

b)

Prayer

c)

Warfare

d)

Discipline

21.

Which of these mattered most to a samurai who was following the code of Bushido?

a)

Loyalty and honor

b)

Learning and intellect

c)

Beauty and gracefulness

d)

Forgiveness and generosity

22.

Which of these is the best example of samurai influence on modern Japan?

a)

Skill in creating technology

b)

Political power of the emperor

c)

Kamikaze pilots in World War II

d)

Prejudice against Amida Buddhists

23.

When Korean workers settled in Japan, how did they change the lives of the Japanese?

a)

They set up a new government over the country

b)

They worked as slaves for middle-class families

c)

They brought knowledge and skills from the mainland

d)

They became the customers who bought Japanese crafts

24.

After they learned about Chinese writing, the Japanese

a)

Changed their grammar to be more like Chinese

b)

Began speaking Chinese in everyday conversation

c)

Invented a new set of characters based on objects in Japan

d)

Used simplified Chinese characters for sounds in Japanese words

25.

Most of the leading writers of the Heian period were

a)

Priests

b)

Women

c)

Peasants

d)

Foreigners

26.

Judo and karate are Japanese martial arts. Unlike other ways the samurai learned to fight, martial arts such as these

a)

Often do not require weapons

b)

Helped with their spiritual healing

c)

Served as popular entertainment

d)

Were used mostly among children

27.

How should a guest behave at a tea ceremony

a)

Help prepare the refreshments

b)

Tell jokes while the water boils

c)

Observe each step very precisely

d)

Suggest moving the party outside

28.

Japan's geography can best be described as

a)

A large desert

b)

Surrounded by a rainforest

c)

Completely flat and good for agriculture

d)

Mountainous

29.

What action did the emperor Kammu take to reduce the political power of Buddhist priests?

a)

He taught a new religion

b)

He introduced high taxes

c)

He moved the capital city

d)

He tore down old temples

30.

Read the first two lines of this haiku. "The waterfall shines, Sparkling in golden sunlight." Which line below would correctly complete the haiku?

a)

It is so bright

b)

Hear the water laugh

c)

At night it will grow dark

d)

It looks like gold from the mine