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Conservation of Mass and ID'ing Substances Review

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A(n) ______ is a substance with a pH less than 7
a)
Acid
b)
Alkaline
c)
Base
d)
Buffer
2.
A(n) _______ is a substance with a pH greater than 7.
a)
Base
b)
Acid
c)
Buffer
d)
Water
3.

Which of the following substances has a pH of 7?

a)
Milk
b)

soda

c)
Water
d)
Blood
4.
This diagram represents a _____.
a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

5.

Identify the substance in box B.

a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

6.

Identify the substance in box C.

a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

7.

Identify the substance in box A.

a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

8.

Identify the substance in box D.

a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

9.

Identify the substance in box Y.

a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

10.

Identify the substance in box Z.

a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

11.

Identify the substance in box W.

a)

pure substance

b)

mixture

12.
Flammability (burns)
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
13.
Blue Color
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
14.
Solubility (dissolves)
a)
Physical Proeprty
b)
Chemical Property
15.
Reacts with acid
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
16.
Melting point
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
17.
Reacts with water
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
18.

A substance that is combustible or flammable reacts chemically with

a)

oxygen in the air

b)

nitrogen in the air

c)

carbon dioxide in the air

d)

helium in the air

19.

Not all substance may be flammable because they may not react with

a)

oxygen

b)

water

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

acid

20.

Two blocks that are the same color, same shape, and same size. However, they have different densities. What must be true?

a)

They are made of the same substance because they share a lot of extensive properties

b)

Their masses are also the same

c)

Even though they share the same properties, they may not be the same substance

d)

They both will sink in water

21.

Out of the following properties, which would be the LEAST helpful in determining a substance's identity?

a)

pH

b)

odor

c)

viscosity

d)

shape

22.

Out of the following properties, which would be the MOST helpful in determining a substance's identity?

a)

color

b)

mass

c)

volume

d)

density

23.

Out of the following properties, which would be the LEAST helpful in determining a substance's identity?

a)

solubility

b)

melting point

c)

boiling point

d)

mass

24.

Based on the Law of Conservation, the total mass of the reactants will always be _________ to the total mass of the products in a reaction.

a)

the same

b)

greater

c)

less

d)

greater or less depending on the reaction

25.

Baking Soda + Vinegar --> Sodium Acetate + Carbon dioxide + water

10 grams of baking soda was combined with 35 grams of vinegar to form a chemical reaction. How many grams of total products can we expect at the end of the reaction?

a)

25 grams

b)

45 grams

c)

350 grams

d)

there is no way to predict the answer

26.

An alka-seltzer tablet was dropped in some water and the chemical reaction resulted in bubbling. The total mass of the substances was weighed before and after the reaction. It was observed that the mass after the reaction was a little less than the mass before the reaction happened.

What best explains what happened to the mass?

a)

Some of the mass went into the air as a gas at the end of the reaction

b)

Some of the mass got destroyed and disappeared during the reaction

c)

The substances at the end of the reaction weigh less than the starting substances

d)

The tablet is a solid and it created a gas and solids always weigh more than gas

27.
When a solid reaches the temperatures of its ___, it can become a liquid.
a)
melting point
b)
freezing point
c)
boiling point
d)
density
28.
When a liquid reaches the temperatures of its ___, it can become a gas.
a)
melting point
b)
freezing point
c)
boiling point
d)
density
29.

Which would be the best test to tell substances apart if two substances are calculated to have similar densities?

a)

They can heat them up and test their melting or boiling points

b)

They can observe their shapes to see if they are similar

c)

They can weigh them to see if they have the same mass

d)

Compare their colors