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UT-CW-04

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of a couplant?

a)

To enable sound energy to pass from the probe to the test piece

b)

To protect the test piece

c)

all of above

2.

Which of the following materials would have the highest attenuation?

a)

A fine grained material

b)

A coarse grained material

c)

all of above

3.

What effect does beam spread have on sound attenuation?

a)

More beam spread, more attenuation

b)

Less beam spread, less attenuation

c)

Less beam spread, more attenuation

4.

The piezo electric effect can perform which one of the following?

a)

Convert sound to mechanical energy

b)

Convert electrical energy into signals

c)

Convert electrical energy into mechanical energy

5.

Which piezo electric crystal is the best transmitter of ultrasound?

a)

Barium titanate

b)

Quartz

c)

Lithium sulphate

6.

Which piezo electric crystal is the best receiver of ultrasound?

a)

Quartz

b)

Lithium sulphate

7.

What is the law of reflection?

a)

The angle of refraction = the angle of reflection

b)

The angle of incidence = the angle of reflection

c)

The angle of incidence = the angle of refraction

8.

What is Snell’s law?

a)

sin α = V1

sin β V2

b)

The angle of incidence = the angle of reflection

9.

A change in wave form, together with a change in sound velocity, due to reflection or refraction is called....

a)

A mode change

b)

Pulse repetition frequency

10.

An unwanted signal on the flaw detector screen is called....

a)

A spurious indication

b)

a mode change

c)

Diffraction

11.

A series of high and low intensity waves radiating out from the tips of a narrow reflector as sound passes it is called....

a)

Diffraction

b)

A mode change

12.

A change in beam angle or direction in the vertical plane at an interface, due to differences in material velocity, is called....

a)

Refraction

b)

diffraction

13.

What unit is used to quantify differences in sound intensities?

a)

dB

b)

Hz

c)

mm