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WorksheetsProgression in Carpentry Know how to carry out second fixing
Total questions: 67
Worksheet time: 34mins
What is second fixing in carpentry work?
The initial measurements and cutting of materials
The work done before plasterwork
The joinery work undertaken after plasterwork has been finished
The final painting and decoration of items
What is the purpose of internal doors?
To provide a decorative element to interiors
To provide a means of privacy, a thermal, sound or security barrier, a means of access and egress, and in some instances, a fire-resisting barrier
To support the structure of the building
To separate different paint colors in an interior space
What type of material is commonly used for the core of fire-resisting doors?
Hardboard
Plywood
Solid, fire-retarding material
Honeycomb cardboard
What is the term used for a material that swells when subjected to heat or damp?
Intumescent
Insulating
Incombustible
Inflatable
What is the stile in the context of a door?
The lock block inside a door
The longest vertical timber in the frame of a door
A type of joint used in door construction
The material that swells when subjected to heat
Flush doors are typically faced with which materials?
Hardboard or plywood
Solid wood
Glass
Metal
What does the prefix FD indicate when referring to fire doors?
The door's resistance to freezing temperatures
The door's finish and design
The door's resistance to penetration by flames or smoke
The door's fitting and durability
What is the thickness of a standard FD30 fire door?
44 mm
54 mm
30 mm
60 mm
What feature do glazed fire doors have to increase resistance to smoke?
A special type of paint
Wired glass that is bedded in material that swells up when heated
A double-layered core
A fire-resistant rubber seal
What is the standard door height in modern buildings?
2.03 m
2.00 m
2.17 m
1.98 m
What is the standard height in millimeters?
1981 mm
2000 mm
2040 mm
2100 mm
Before fitting a door, what should be checked regarding the door frame?
That it is painted
That it is square and aligned properly
That it has a lock block
That it is made of timber
What should be done to the new door to ensure it fits within the frame?
Paint it
Cut off horns, if fitted
Check the building plans
Measure and check that it is not twisted
Where is the lock block located on a door?
On the top stile
On the bottom stile
On the hanging stile
On the other stile opposite the hanging stile
What should doors normally conceal when open to allow maximum privacy to those inside?
The smallest area of the room
The largest area of the room
The most brightly lit area of the room
The area closest to the door
What should be done if the door is too tall?
Extend the bottom rail
Cut excess off the top rail
Cut excess off the bottom rail
Increase the gap between the door styles
What is the purpose of bevelling the leading edge of the door?
To make the door look better
To allow for a lock mechanism
To ensure the door closes properly
To match the frame design
Where should the top hinge normally sit from the top of the door?
150 mm
225 mm
250 mm
300 mm
What is the distance from the bottom of the door to the bottom hinge?
150 mm
225 mm
250 mm
300 mm
What should be done if the door swings without binding and there is an equal gap on both sides after fitting the hinges?
Remove the door and start over
Fit all remaining ironmongery or furniture
Adjust the hinges again
Check with the supervisor
Why are external doors usually made from hardwoods such as mahogany or oak?
Because they are cheaper than softwoods
Because they provide strength and security
Because they are lighter than other materials
Because they are easier to maintain
How are framed, ledged and braced (FLB) doors typically used?
For internal doors only
For gates, garages, and sometimes for back doors
For front doors exclusively
For decorative purposes
What is the consequence of not fitting the bracing correctly on an FLB door?
The door will become too heavy to operate
The door will not lock properly
The door will start to sag
The door will lose its color
What are panelled doors made up of?
Stiles, rails, muntins, and glass
Stiles, rails, muntins, and panels
Glass and wood only
Panels and muntins only
What is the purpose of the glazed section at the top of most front and back doors?
To provide structural support
To allow natural light into the room
To enhance security
To serve as a decoration
Which type of doors are used mainly for French doors?
Half-glazed doors
Full-glazed doors
Panelled doors
Stable doors
What are stable doors modeled on?
Doors for horse stables
French doors
Traditional back doors
Security doors
How many hinges are typically used when hanging a stable door?
Two
Three
Four
Five
Why might an external door need to be rebated at the bottom?
To allow it to open over the water bar
To make it easier to lock
To prevent it from opening inwards
To attach the door handle
What is the purpose of a weather bar in door construction?
To provide decorative elements to the door
To prevent water ingress
To connect the door to the frame
To act as a door stopper
Which type of lock could be used on a external door?
Padlock
Mortise dead lock
Combination lock
Rim lock
What is the typical size of hinges used for external door hinges?
2-inch
3-inch
4-inch
5-inch
Where can a letter plate be fitted on a door?
Only in the middle rail
Only in the bottom rail
In the middle rail, bottom rail, or the stile
Exclusively on the stile
How can a letter plate be fitted into a door?
By welding it into place
By screwing it into place after forming an opening
By gluing it onto the surface
By using a magnetic strip
What is a good practice to prevent draughts through a letter plate?
Installing a door knocker
Using a heavier material for the letter plate
Fitting a draught-proofing strip
Sealing the letter plate with silicone
At what height from the floor should the position for the lock be marked on the stile?
800 mm
900 mm
1000 mm
1100 mm
What is the purpose of using a sharp chisel to fit a hinge?
To drill out the spindle and keyhole
To mark the position of the striking plate
To remove the excess timber, leaving a neat opening
To fix the lock and handles in place
What is the main difference between a mortise lock and a mortise deadlock?
A mortise deadlock is fitted three-quarters of the way up the door
A mortise lock operates freely without any additional security
A mortise deadlock has no latch or handles, and an escutcheon is used to cover the keyhole
A mortise lock is usually fitted with a striking plate
What is the purpose of a spy hole in a door?
To allow pets to see outside
To provide ventilation
To let the occupier see who is at the door without opening it
To allow small deliveries to be passed through
How does a security chain function on a door?
It locks the door automatically when closed
It allows the door to be opened slightly without allowing the person outside to enter
It sounds an alarm when the door is opened
It prevents the door from being opened at all
What is a unique feature of double doors compared to standard doors?
They have a security chain
They have 'meeting stiles' that allow one door to fit over the other
They are always made of metal
They can only be used in residential homes
What is important to ensure when hanging double doors?
That the doors are painted different colors
That the doors have a security spy hole
That the stiles meet evenly and there is a suitable gap around the doors
That the doors open in opposite directions
What is the purpose of parliament hinges on double doors?
To secure the door when not in use
To allow the door to open 180 degrees
To fix the meeting stiles to the bottom rails
To prevent the spread of fire or draughts
What is the function of push/kick plates on double doors?
To allow the door to be opened
To secure the door when not in use
To stop the doors from getting damaged
To ensure the door closes on its own
Which type of lock is used on the meeting stiles of double doors?
Cylinder lock
Mortise lock
Rebated mortise lock
Deadbolt lock
What are the main types of door closer?
Concealed, overhead, floor springs, and barrel bolt
Concealed, overhead, barrel bolt, and helical spring hinges
Concealed, overhead, floor springs, and helical spring hinges
Overhead, push plates, floor springs, and helical spring hinges
What is housed into a tube to make a concealed door closer work?
A spring and lever mechanism
A spring and chain mechanism
A hydraulic and chain mechanism
A lever and gear mechanism
What allows a door with a helical spring hinge to be opened through 180 degrees?
A hinge with two leaves
A hinge with four leaves
A hinge with three leaves
A hinge with five leaves
What is the purpose of the tension-retaining plate in a concealed door closer?
To lock the door in place
To fit the tube into the edge of the door
To fit the tube into the frame
To retain the spring tension
Which power number overhead door closer is recommended for a door weight of 60 kg?
Power no. 2
Power no. 3
Power no. 4
Power no. 5
What are the two main ways to fit an overhead door closer, depending on where the door is situated?
Fitting the main body of the closer to the door or inverting the closer
Attaching the arm to the frame or to the door
Fitting the main body of the closer to the door or attaching the arm to the frame
Fitting the main body of the closer to the door, with the arm attached to the frame or inverting the closer so that the main body is fitted to the frame
What should be taken into account when adjusting an overhead door closer?
The color of the door
The material of the door
Any air pressure from the wind
The size of the door handle
What is the main difference work-wise between standard double doors and double swing doors?
The locking mechanism
The direction in which they can open
The type of handle used
The color of the doors
Which type of hinges allows double swing doors to open both ways?
Helical spring hinges
Floor springs
Standard hinges
Pivot hinges
How are doors using floor springs hung?
Via a spring at the top and a pivot plate at the bottom
Via a hinge at the top and a spring at the bottom
Via a floor spring at the bottom and a pivot plate at the top
Via a pivot plate at the bottom and a spring at the top
What is attached to the frame and what is fixed to the top of the door when using floor springs?
A pivot plate is attached to the frame and a socket is fixed to the top of the door
A hinge is attached to the frame and a spring is fixed to the top of the door
A socket is attached to the frame and a pivot plate is fixed to the top of the door
A spring is attached to the frame and a hinge is fixed to the top of the door
What is ironmongery in the context of carpentry?
A type of wood used for making doors
The components used to fix or decorate work
A special paint for doors
A method of treating wood
What is required for a carpenter to fix a door into a frame?
Nails and bolts
Hinges, screws, and some form of lock or latch
Glue and wooden pegs
Magnets and metal strips
What size range are standard cranked butt hinges available in?
10 mm to 50 mm
25 mm to 100 mm
50 mm to 150 mm
100 mm to 200 mm
What materials are standard cranked butt hinges typically made of?
Wood and plastic
Brass or steel
Aluminum or copper
Iron or zinc
Cast butt hinges are classified as which type of duty?
Light duty
Medium duty
Heavy duty
No specific duty classification
What is the purpose of the helical knuckle in rising butt hinges?
To lock the door in place
To assist the door in clearing carpets and uneven floors when opened
To connect the door to the electrical system
To make the door heavier
Loose pin butt hinges allow for what action regarding the door?
Automatic closing of the door
The door to be removed from the frame without unscrewing the hinges
Increased security of the door
The door to open in both directions
Storm-proof hinges are typically used in the manufacture of what?
Garage doors
Casement timber windows
Sliding doors
Security gates
Friction hinges are used on which type of window systems?
Wooden window systems
Aluminum window systems
uPVC window systems
Steel window systems
What are bands and gudgeons used for?
To secure windows in place
To lock doors
To replace tee hinges for heavy-duty tasks
To decorate doors
What is a unique feature of mortise dead locks?
They have a latch
They do not require standard handle furniture
They are only suitable for internal doors
They cannot be used with hook bolts
