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WorksheetsProfessional Values BBA IV th
Total questions: 164
Worksheet time: 2hrs 18mins
code of conduct is derived from?
moral values
personal ethics
professional ethics
Why engineers need to follow ethics in their field(workplace)?
To avoid ethical conflicts
to resolve ethical dilemma
to solve technical problem
Fill in the blank:
one of the IEEE code of ethics is : to avoid real or perceived _____________ whenever possible, and to disclose them to affected parties when they do exist
conflicts of interest
problems
issues
interest
in first code of IEEE identify the missing words: to accept responsibility in making decisions consistent with the _________ of the public, and to disclose promptly factors that might endanger the public or the environment;
safety, health, and welfare
security, safety and wealth
safety, security and health
safety, health and wealth
In ASME code of ethics identify the missing words :Engineers shall perform services only in________
areas of their competence
areas of their interest
areas of their need
Why engineers are governed by code of ethics
Engineers have ethical obligations to the clients because clients often cannot assess the quality of Engineer’s technical advise
Engineers are responsible to serve the public by providing technological solutions to solve societal problems
To resolve ethical dilemma
what is the first IEEE code of conduct
to accept responsibility in making decisions consistent with the safety, health, and welfare of the public, and to disclose promptly factors that might endanger the public or the environment;
to reject bribery in all its forms;
to improve the understanding of technology; its appropriate application, and potential consequences;
to be honest and realistic in stating claims or estimates based on available data;
Identify the NSPE canon 4 from the following
Engineers shall act in professional matters for each employer or client as faithful agents or trustees, and shall avoid conflicts of interest.
Engineers shall hold paramount the safety, health and welfare of the public in the performance of their professional duties.
Engineers shall act in such a manner as to uphold and enhance the honor, integrity and dignity of the profession.
engineers shall continue their professional development throughout their careers and shall provide opportunities for the professional development of those engineers under their supervision.
who's safety is the paramount?
Public
Professionals
designers
organization
one ethical issue can have multiple solution, how do you select the best solution (slect all that apply)
by selecting the solution which doesn't violate code of ethics(ASME/NSPE/IEEE)
By selecting the solution which adheres to any of the ethical theories (utilitarianism / cost benefit analysis or any other)
By selecting the solution which have positive result after applying any ethical tests
Any or all of the above
Engineers shall hold paramount the safety, health and welfare of the public in the performance of their professional duties.
NSPE Canon 1
NSPE Canon 7
NSPE Canon 4
NSPE Canon 5
Business ethics involve:
a) Prioritizing personal gains over organizational success
b) Acting in ways that align with legal requirements only
c) Balancing profitability with social responsibility
d) Ignoring the impact of business actions on society
The process of the evolution of ethics is influenced by:
a) Religion only
b) Individual moral development and societal changes
c) Government regulations solely
d) Economic factors exclusively
What does the evolution of ethics primarily focus on?
a) Individual morality
b) Societal norms
c) Ethical principles development
d) Legal regulations
Unethical practices in organizations can be fueled by:
a) Clear ethical guidelines
b) Strong corporate culture
c) Short-term financial goals overriding ethical considerations
d) Employee empowerment
Professional ethics refer to:
a) Standards of behavior within a specific profession
b) Personal beliefs unrelated to work
c) Government regulations
d) Religious doctrines
The evolution of ethics is influenced by:
a) Historical events, cultural shifts, and philosophical developments
b) Economic fluctuations only
c) Political ideologies only
d) Technological advancements exclusively
Professional ethics are essential for:
a) Maximizing profits
b) Ensuring ethical decision-making within a specific field
c) Avoiding legal consequences
d) Advancing personal interests
Professional ethics often include:
a) Compliance with legal requirements only
b) Following the highest standards of the profession
c) Focusing solely on personal advancement
d) Ignoring ethical dilemmas in the workplace
Business ethics primarily deal with:
a) Maximizing profits
b) Balancing stakeholder interests
c) Competing aggressively
d) Ignoring societal values
Unethical practices in organizations are often driven by:
a) Strong ethical leadership
b) Corporate social responsibility initiatives
c) Pressure to achieve short-term goals at any cost
d) Emphasis on employee well-being
Personal ethics are primarily guided by:
a) Government regulations
b) Individual conscience and values
c) Organizational policies
d) Professional codes of conduct
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an ethical organization?
a) Transparency
b) Accountability
c) Discrimination
d) Respect for diversity
Which is NOT a characteristic of an ethical organization?
a) Transparency
b) Accountability
c) Discrimination
d) Respect for diversity
Which of the following is a characteristic of an ethical organization?
a) Prioritizing profits over principles
b) Lack of transparency
c) Fair treatment of employees and stakeholders
d) Discrimination in hiring practices
Personal ethics are best described as:
a) Values and principles guiding an individual's behavior
b) Laws and regulations imposed by society
c) Business strategies for success
d) Company policies and procedures
Business ethics aim to:
a) Ensure a competitive advantage
b) Promote fairness and integrity in business dealings
c) Manipulate market trends
d) Maximize shareholder profits at any cost
Personal ethics are shaped by:
a) Only genetic factors
b) Social environment and upbringing
c) Career choices only
d) Economic status only
The evolution of ethics is influenced by various factors, including:
a) Technological advancements
b) Economic factors only
c) Government regulations only
d) Historical events and cultural shifts
What is one of the primary reasons for unethical practices in organizations?
a) Lack of legal regulations
b) Strong ethical leadership
c) Pressure to meet unrealistic targets
d) Emphasis on corporate social responsibility
Business ethics are concerned with:
a) Maximizing shareholder wealth without considering societal impact
b) Balancing profitability with ethical considerations
c) Ignoring stakeholders' interests
d) Following legal regulations regardless of ethical implications
The standards of right and wrong that apply to your professional behavior.
Resume
Professional Ethics
networking
None of these
Ability to put yourself in another's place
Empathy
Work ethics
Confidentiality
Ethics
Making use of all your personal and professional contacts to further your career goals.
Networking
Professional ethics
Skills
None of these
Personal commitment to work hard and do one's very best.
Empathy
work ethics
Skills
All of these
The section of a resume that list your computer, language skills, and profile is called.
Relevant Coursework
Experience
Objective
Skills
Professional Ethics
Consequence based ethics
Principle based ethics
Ideal based ethics
All of these
Virtue Ethics
Focuses on duties
Focuses on character
Focuses on consequences of action
None of these
Virtue Ethics
Focuses on duties
Focuses on character
Focuses on consequences of action
None of these
Consequences based ethics
Focuses on character
Focuses on consequences
Focuses on empathy
All of these
Work ethic skill
Discipline
Responsibility
Professionalism
All of these
A professional person exhibits a quality of craft and service. Professionalism starts with trust, conduct, loyalty, discipline, and hunger for excellence.
True
False
Steps for Developing a Good Work Ethic
Practicing Punctuality
Developing Professionalism
Cultivating Self-Discipline
All of these
What is a dilemma?
It is a situation in which you don't have to make any choices.
It's a conflict in which there is always one best choice.
It is a conflict in which you have to choose between two unfavourable solutions
None of above
One of these is NOT a core value.
Modesty
Motivation
compassion
kindness
If you do something wrong, you will feel _______
proud
ashamed
happy
Weird
____ is an effort by an employee to attract attention to a negligent, illegal, unethical, abusive, or dangerous act by a company that threatens the public interest.
Business intelligence
Professional malpractice
Whistle-blowing
Conflict of interest
A ____ states the principles and core values that are essential to the work of a particular occupational group.
manual of style
mission statement
professional code of ethics
work statement
The motivation theory that describes individual needs in five categories that form hierarchy was developed by which American psychologist?
Herzberg
Icocca
Maslow
McClelland
What are ethics?
laws designed to protect individuals within a society
rules of conduct that must be adhered to withn an organization
strategies implemented to accomplish organizational goals
moral principles that govern a person's or group's behavior
Non-universal norms require the observance of all religious rules. Non-universal norms do not carry a universal moral obligation and include values such as rules and duties specific to one's religion.
Yes its true
No its False
Not sure
May be
The desire for recognition is a basic physical need. The desire for recognition is a higher-level need, which can be satisfied only after basic physical needs such as food, air, and shelter are met.
Very true
Absolutely False
Might be
Sure
A lack of integrity in an organization damages the trust of the organization, our own trust, and mutual respect.
True
False
Not at all
Not sure
What is the first step in resolving an ethical dilemma?
A) Consulting with colleagues
B) Analyzing the consequences
C) Identifying the problem
D) Implementing a solution
What is the importance of whistleblowing in addressing ethical violations?
A) To suppress unethical behavior
B) To protect the interests of wrongdoers
C) To promote accountability and transparency
D) To encourage retaliation against whistleblowers
Which of the following is a characteristic of ethical decision-making?
A) Transparency
B) Bias
C) Deception
D) Nepotism
Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of honesty and truthfulness?
A) Integrity
B) Confidentiality
C) Justice
D) Beneficence
What is the role of empathy in resolving ethical dilemmas?
A) To prioritize personal interests
B) To understand others' perspectives and feelings
C) To disregard moral values
D) To manipulate situations for personal gain
Whose interests should engineers primarily consider when faced with ethical dilemmas?
A) Their own interests
B) The interests of their employers
C) The interests of society
D) The interests of their colleagues
How can engineers contribute to ethical decision-making in their organizations?
A) By ignoring ethical considerations
B) By prioritizing personal interests
C) By fostering open communication and ethical culture
D) By engaging in unethical practices
What is the purpose of a code of ethics in professional practice?
A) To restrict the actions of professionals
B) To provide guidance on ethical conduct
C) To promote competition among professionals
D) To increase professional fees
Which ethical theory emphasizes the importance of consequences in ethical decision-making?
A) Virtue ethics
B) Deontological ethics
C) Utilitarianism
D) Relativism
Which of the following statements best describes ethical relativism?
A) Moral values are universal and apply to all cultures
B) Moral values vary depending on cultural norms and beliefs
C) There are no objective moral truths
D) Ethical principles are immutable and unchanging
What does the principle of beneficence entail?
A) Respecting individual autonomy
B) Promoting the well-being of others
C) Ensuring fairness and equity
D) Maintaining confidentiality
Which of the following is NOT a common factor contributing to ethical dilemmas?
A) Cultural differences
B) Personal biases
C) Clear ethical guidelines
D) Organizational pressure
In resolving ethical dilemmas, what should be the primary focus?
A) Legal ramifications
B) Personal gain
C) Ethical principles and values
D) Public opinion
In ethical decision-making, which approach focuses on the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions?
A) Consequentialist approach
B) Deontological approach
C) Virtue ethics approach
D) Utilitarian approach
Which of the following is an example of an ethical dilemma in engineering?
A) Choosing between two equally qualified job candidates
B) Deciding whether to use a new technology with uncertain risks
C) Negotiating a salary raise with your employer
D) Selecting the most cost-effective material for a project
What is the primary goal of conflict resolution in ethical dilemmas?
A) To escalate the conflict
B) To identify a winner and a loser
C) To find a mutually acceptable solution
D) To ignore the problem
Which of the following is NOT a step in the ethical decision-making process?
A) Gathering relevant information
B) Considering alternative solutions
C) Ignoring potential consequences
D) Evaluating the options based on ethical principles
What is an ethical dilemma?
A) A situation where there is only one morally correct choice
B) A situation where there is a conflict between two or more morally acceptable choices
C) A situation where moral principles are irrelevant
D) A situation where there are no consequences to one's actions
Which of the following is an example of a conflict of interest?
A) Making a decision based on ethical principles
B) Choosing the most cost-effective solution for a project
C) Accepting gifts from a supplier in exchange for favorable treatment
D) Respecting client confidentiality
What role does accountability play in ethical decision-making?
A) To avoid responsibility for one's actions
B) To promote transparency and integrity
C) To suppress dissenting opinions
D) To discourage whistleblowing
How can engineers ensure ethical conduct in research and development?
A) By fabricating data to support desired outcomes
B) By prioritizing personal interests over scientific integrity
C) By adhering to ethical guidelines and principles
D) By ignoring potential risks to human subjects
What is the significance of ethical leadership in organizations?
A) To prioritize profits over ethical considerations
B) To set an example of ethical behavior for others
C) To exploit employees for personal gain
D) To discourage transparency and honesty
How can engineers promote ethical behavior in their organizations?
A) By condoning unethical practices
B) By enforcing strict rules without exceptions
C) By providing ethical training and guidance
D) By prioritizing personal interests over organizational goals
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of unethical behavior in engineering?
A) Damage to professional reputation
B) Legal ramifications
C) Promotion of trust and confidence
D) Financial loss
What is the significance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in addressing ethical dilemmas?
A) To maximize profits at any cost
B) To prioritize shareholder interests over societal well-being
C) To balance economic, social, and environmental concerns
D) To exploit resources for personal gain
regard highly; think much of
creativity
commitment
mannerisms
respect
transferring information from one place to another, whether it is vocally, written, visually or non-verbally
academic preparation
critical thinking
effective communication
healthy competition
ability to motivate people to accomplish a better result for an organization
creativity
work ethic
leadership
stress management
being able to evaluate arguments and information quickly, solve problems creatively and identify mistakes with efficiency
problem solving
stress management
critical thinking
ethical behaviors
style of speaking or behaving
leadership
mannerisms
commitment
integrity
not giving up; persistence and tenacity, the effort required to do something and keep doing it till the end, even if it's hard
perseverance
employability
leadership
problem solving
ability to plan and execute control over the amount of time spent on specific activities to effectively accomplish goals in a timely manner
stress management
employability
resourcefulness
time management
values or standards which direct the way individuals interact with others
healthy competition
ethical behaviors
stress management
critical thinking
the ability to produce new and valuable ideas
creativity
work ethic
leadership
commitment
positive work behaviors and personal qualities which make individuals more likely to gain employment and succeed in their chosen career
employability
problem solving
perseverance
critical thinking
ability to cope with job stress which benefits an individuals personal and professional life
critical thinking
ethical behavior
leadership
stress management
required for professional advancement; consists of the desire and ability for life-long learning
problem solving
academic preparation
healthy competition
leadership
requires gathering reliable information, assessing the information for answers and selecting a suitable solution based on the situation
employability
critical thinking
academic preparation
problem solving
working effectively and efficiently with others
professionalism
teamwork
leadership
integrity
the ability to act effectively, even in difficult situations
creativity
resourcefulness
time management
problem solving
conduct that conforms to an accepted standard of right and wrong
ethical behaviors
professionalism
integrity
work ethic
employees demonstrate a good attitude while having fun staying focused on the end goal
healthy competition
academic professionalism
creativity
teamwork
specific style of behavior in the workplace
creativity
work ethic
professionalism
integrity
a commitment to the value of work and purposeful activity
leadership
integrity
creativity
work ethic
a promise or pledge to do something
effective communication
commitment
teamwork
time management
What does NGSS stand for?
National Gears for Science Standards
Next Go at Science Studies
Next Generation Science Standards
National Goals for Social Sciences
Which of these planets has no known moon?
Mars
Mercury
Saturn
Neptune
Jupiter
What is the third color of the rainbow?
Orange
Blue
Yellow
Green
An autobiography is..
Something written about oneself
Something written about someone else
An engine of a car
the study of science
How many oceans are there in the world?
7
6
5
4
Learning about workplace culture is critical to your success.
True
False
A common mistake among so-called professionals is neglecting to take an inventory of others in the working environment.
True
False
For you to succeed in any professional environment, you do not have to be aware of and sensitive to differences between yourself and others.
True
False
Your ability to communicate effectively when encountering difference is an essential component of professional excellence.
True
False
As the economy has gone global and customers and clients have diversified, many organizations have reduced their efforts to diversify their workforce.
True
False
There are many advantages to diversity among employees, such as multiple perceptions in decision making and increased understanding of the customer base.
True
False
Which are the few examples of the diversity you’ll encounter in the workplace?
Gender
Ethnicity and race
Language differences
Religion
Working in a team context can be both a rewarding and an exhausting experience for any professional.
True
False
The strategy for strengthening teamwork is to ensure that all team members have a fair say in the decision-making process.
True
False
If team members are having difficulties with their responsibilities, they need to solve them without the help from the team.
True
False
Be an active listener and doer in all phases of the team exercise or project.
True
False
Technology in business and professional contexts is central to communication, planning, marketing, networking, organization, research and the like.
True
False
The way you communicate when using technology influences the impressions other people have of you.
True
False
Communication and technology hinder you to establish contact and maintain professional networks and relationship with coworkers, leaders, and clients.
True
False
Office politics arises when employees tend to misuse their power to gain undue attention and popularity at the workplace.
True
False
Below are the reasons for office politics, EXCEPT:
Lack of supervision and control at the workplace.
No gossip at work.
Arrogant superiors.
Jealous colleagues.
Below are the reasons conflict arise, EXCEPT:
See things differently
Different approaches to problem-solving
Same goals and values
Poor communication channels
Social responsibility is a concept that implies that any individual or organization has no obligation towards society at large.
True
False
Social responsibility gives youth a sense of purpose, of understanding that the work they do will enable better social conditions and sustainability to the world.
True
False
Electronic aggression is a form of aggressive communication filled with emotionality that is used by people interacting about professional topics.
True
False
Values are deeply held preferences or ideals to which a person aspires.
True
False
Values clarification refers to a process of raising self-awareness by reflecting critically on deeply held preferences, giving names to them, and examining the meaning of each of these values or preferences and how they fit together as a system.
True
False
Values clarification is an ongoing process, particularly for unprofessional social workers who must continuously reappraise their values to ensure that they are using these values appropriately in their work with various clients.
True
False
“Social justice” is another value that evokes different images for different people. Some people view social justice as equality, having everybody treated exactly the same. Others view social justice as respecting differences, treating people differently because they have different needs, wants, or opportunities.
True
False
Once you have defined your key values, consider where conflicts may exist between them. By comparing pairs of values, you can identify potential tensions and contradictions.
True
False
Attribution theory suggests that people have a tendency to assign negative thoughts and feelings toward people with whom they agree, but negative thoughts and feelings toward people with whom they disagree
True
False
When attending to values of diverse populations, think in terms of relativity (more or less) rather than strict categories.
True
False
People with higher value for certainty prefer social systems that provide clear beliefs, rules, order, and structure. People with higher value for uncertainty prefer nonconformity, unpredictability, creativity, and new forms of thinking and behavior
True
False
Choose ALL that applies: How we respond to others depends on our: knowledge, thoughts, emotions, and awareness.
Knowledge
Thoughts
Emotions
Awareness
What makes social work unique is its historic and ongoing mission to work with and on behalf of people with the greatest social needs and vulnerabilities
True
False
Choose All that applies: Social work grew out of humanitarian and democratic ideals, and its values are based on :
respect for the equality
respect for everyone's worth
the dignity of all people.
The NASW Code of Ethics (1999) identifies six core values for the profession. Which of the following are not core values?
Service, Social Justice
Incompetence, social injustice
Dignity, Integrity
Importance of human relationship
By valuing service, social workers subjugate their personal desires in order to focus on the needs, interests, and wishes of the people they serve.
True
False
Choose All that applies: By valuing social justice, social workers commit themselves to rectify social injustices such as discrimination, poverty, unemployment, oppression, lack of opportunity, and social exclusion.
Poverty & Social Exclusion
Discrimination & Oppression
Unemployment & Lack of opportunity
To engage clients in helping processes, social workers listen to clients, offering concern, support, empathic understanding, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard.
True
False
Social workers demonstrate integrity by being open and honest, by following through on their professional obligations and being accountable for their actions.
True
False
When people are experiencing social problems, many different kinds of people can provide help: family, friends, neighbors, charity workers, and professionals. What distinguishes professional help from the other types of help is the use of?
Age & Experience
Professional Knowledge & Skills
Techniques & certificates
Human rights refers to the system of privileges, civil liberties, and entitlements that every person should not enjoy by virtue of his or her status as a human being.
True
False
Regardless of which method of scientific inquiry is being used, social workers should incorporate the highest standards of rigor for that method
True
False
Social workers value a variety of scientific methods of inquiry, including:
Quantitative & Qualitative Research
Deductive & Inductive Reasoning
Experimentation & Observations
ALL THE ABOVE
It is the passing of culture from one generation to another.
a. Acculturation
b. Enculturation
c. Cultural Relativity
d. Value Formation
What is the existentialist point of view to the aim of education?
a. To develop cognition and power
b. To re-engineer society
c. To acquire productive skill
d. To know themselves and their place in society
Among the Five Pillars of Islamic Philosophy, which refers to giving of alms?
a. zakat
b. Ramadan
c. Hajj
d. salat
Giving of assignments, standards and procedures are part of this approach
a. Assertive Approach
b. Group Managerial Approach
c. Business Academic Approach
d. Behavior Modification Approach
Kurt Lewin's Force Field Theory in curriculum change describes that change will occur if one condition exists. Which one?
a. Driving Force > Restraining Force
b. Driving Force = Restraining Force
c. Driving Force < Restraining Force
d. Restraining Force # Driving Force
Teachers play this role; they create situations that help students learn by actively involving students in learning, rather then just presenting information.
a. Lifelong Learners
b. Ethics
c. Mediator
d. Facilitator
Jona has an American suitor, but she is afraid of what American culture looks like. She has _____.
a. Xenophobia
b. Practicality
c. Culture Shock
d. Xenocentrism
What kind of curriculum change is being described?
"The principal, together with the teachers agreed that the time schedule should be shortened by ten minutes for every subject to provide for a common preparation time for the year-end Division Tests."
a. Substitution
b. Alteration
c. Restructuring
d. Perturbation
How would the level of knowledge appear in the hierarchy from simple to complex?
a. Fact -> Concept -> Procedure -> Metacognition
b. Fact -> Opinion -> Generalization -> Theory
c. Concept -> Opinion -> Generalization -> Theory
d. Concept -> Opinion -> Fact -> Theory -> Principle
As a teacher, which of the following clusters of Teaching-Learning strategies will you use to achieve the highest level of learning according to Edgar Dale?
a. Reading, Hearing, Seeing
b. Reading, Listening, Looking
c. Watching, Looking, Seeing
d. Doing, Discussing, Demonstrating
Which of the following statements prove that a school acts as agent of socialization?
a. Students are trained how to get along well with others.
b. Activities like field trips, group work and school programs and celebrations develop the social skills and values of the students.
c. Social ethics is discussed in schools to cultivate moral and ethical behaviors.
d. All of the above
