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G7 T6 L4: Ecosystem Services

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is meant by "ecosystem services"?

a)

The management of natural resources by humans

b)

The benefits humans receive from ecosystems

c)

The study of how ecosystems are destroyed

d)

The services provided by humans to maintain ecosystems

2.

What is ecology?

a)

The study of human impact on the environment

b)

The study of the weather and climate effects on ecosystems

c)

The study of how organisms interact with their environment

d)

The study of environmental policies

3.

What are the four categories of ecosystem services?

a)

Cultural, Provisional, Regulatory, Supporting

b)

Professional, Recreational, Supporting

c)

Conservation, Provisional, Regulatory, Supplemental

d)

Cultural, Provisional, Regulatory, Sustaining

4.

Which of the following is an example of cultural ecosystem services?

a)

Filtering ground water

b)

Paddling a canoe

c)

Harvesting timber

d)

Pollination of crops

5.

What does the word "provisional" mean in the context of ecosystem services?

a)

Temporary

b)

Useful

c)

Additional

d)

Preventative

6.

What are "provisional services" in an ecosystem?

a)

The services that are provided by the government to protect ecosystems

b)

The services that include educational and awareness programs about ecosystems

c)

The services that are the products obtained from the natural resources in an ecosystem

d)

The services that regulate the climate and purify the air

7.

What is the definition of "natural resources"?

a)

Resources that are produced by artificial means

b)

Resources that are used to create energy

c)

Anything naturally occurring in the environment that humans use

d)

Non-renewable resources only

8.

Which of the following is an example of provisional services?

a)

Going on a hike

b)

Filtered ground water

c)

Regulation of climate

d)

Cultural heritage sites

9.

How do plants play a regulatory role in an ecosystem?

a)

Plants increase air quality by removing harmful chemicals and releasing useful chemicals.

b)

Plants primarily provide food resources for animals.

c)

Plants regulate water levels by controlling rainfall.

d)

Plants offer recreational services to humans.

10.

Why are regulatory services important for ecosystems?

a)

Regulatory services allow nature to resist or fix problems that may harm the ecosystem.

b)

They provide a source of entertainment for humans.

c)

They are responsible for the production of medicines only.

d)

Regulatory services are used to regulate the stock market.

11.

What do supporting services do for an ecosystem?

a)

Supporting services cycle resources such as water, nutrients, gases, and soil throughout the ecosystem.

b)

They provide legal support to environmental organizations.

c)

They support only the human activities that impact ecosystems.

d)

Supporting services are responsible for creating new species.

12.

What are the two factors that impact ecosystem services?

a)

Biodiversity and human activities.

b)

Climate change and pollution.

c)

Urbanization and deforestation.

d)

Agricultural practices and mining.

13.

What is conservation?

a)

The practice of using less of a resource so it will last longer.

b)

The process of increasing the use of resources.

c)

The act of preserving historical artifacts.

d)

The method of producing more waste to recycle.

14.

What two ways can humans help conserve our ecosystems and their resources?

a)

By designating protected areas and regulating the amount of resources humans can take from an ecosystem.

b)

By increasing industrial activities and urban development.

c)

By promoting the use of fossil fuels and non-renewable resources.

d)

By encouraging deforestation and overfishing.

15.

What is "sustainability"?

a)

The ability of an ecosystem to maintain biodiversity and production for a short period.

b)

The ability of an ecosystem to maintain biodiversity and production indefinitely.

c)

The practice of consuming all resources for economic growth.

d)

The process of polluting the environment for industrial development.

16.

What is ecological restoration?

a)

The practice of destroying a damaged ecosystem.

b)

The study of ecosystems and their interactions.

c)

The practice of helping a damaged ecosystem recover.

d)

The process of monitoring changes in ecosystem health.