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Unit 8 - Quiz 1 - Civil Rights

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why was the Civil Rights Act of 1964 passed?

a)

to correct racial and gender discrimination

b)

to put limitations on freedom of speech

c)

to fix unfair immigration quotas

d)

to eliminate segregation in the armed forces

2.

What was the major goal of the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s?

a)

establish a separate political state for African Americans

b)

gain passage of an equal rights amendment to the Constitution

c)

end de jure segregation and enfranchise African-Americans

d)

permit unlimited immigration to the United States

3.

Study the list below.

-Lunch Counter Sit-ins

- Freedom Riders

- Freedom Summer

What were the intentions of the above Civil Rights actions?

a)

steps taken in support of the Americans with Disabilities Act

b)

programs dealing with affirmative action

c)

violent acts by the Black Panthers

d)

nonviolent attempts to oppose segregation

4.

"Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal." - Brown v. Board of Education

What was the effect of this Supreme Court ruling found above?

a)

establish affirmative action programs in higher education

b)

require the integration of public schools

c)

desegregate the armed forces and military academies

d)

force states to spend an equal amount on each public schools’ student

5.

Which of the following was NOT a result of the 1965 Voting Rights Act?

a)

an increase in African American voters

b)

an outlawing of literacy tests for voting

c)

Federal oversight of elections in the South

d)

greater support for Kennedy's domestic plans

6.

Read the following quote:


"All persons shall be entitled to the full and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, and privileges, advantages, and accommodations of any place of public accommodation..."--The Civil Rights Act of 1964


What is the BEST conclusion that can be drawn from this excerpt from the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

a)

The federal government secured passage of this legislation because all the state supported it.

b)

The federal government intended to put an end to segregation and discrimination in the United States.

c)

The southern states were successful in blocking the federal government from desegregating public facilities.

d)

The southern states were able to reach a compromise with northern Republicans to secure passage of the Act

7.

Which Declaration of Independence idea did the Civil Rights movement attempt to fulfill?

a)

People have a right to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness”

b)

Government must be by the consent of the governed

c)

The people have the right to rebel against and overthrow their government.

d)

Everyone has a right to a quality education.

8.

Analyze the list below.


- Black Panthers

- Martin Luther King, Jr.

- Malcolm X

- National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)


During the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, what can be said about the above list?

a)

All civil rights groups used the same tactics.

b)

Different approaches can be used to achieve a common goal.

c)

Organizational differences usually lead to failure.

d)

Violence is the best tool for achieving social change.

9.

How did Martin Luther King Jr.’s strategy to achieve social justice differ from that of Black Power advocates?

a)

King worked with white leaders.

b)

King opposed the war in Vietnam.

c)

King organized marches and public demonstrations.

d)

King supported voting rights for African Americans.

10.

In Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), the Supreme Court ruled that

a)

states may not secede from the Union

b)

all western territories should be open to slavery

c)

racial segregation was constitutional

d)

slaves are property and may not be taken from their owners

11.

The United States Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was significant because it:

a)

Prohibited prayer in public schools on the grounds of separation of church and state

b)

Allowed High School students to protest against war without risk of expulsion.

c)

Upheld school districts’ rights to use aptitude and psychological tests to “track” students and segregate them into “college prep” and “vocational” programs.

d)

Ordered the desegregation (integration) of public schools and struck down the practice of “separate but equal” schools for blacks and whites.

12.

In response to the arrest of Rosa Parks, African Americans

a)

Organized restaurant sit-ins.

b)

Formed the first Black Panther group.

c)

Organized the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

d)

Started riots.

13.

In Little Rock, Arkansas, the governor tried to prevent African American students from entering a white High School by:

a)

Closing the school

b)

Hiring the Ku Klux Klan

c)

Redrawing the school district

d)

Deploying the National Guard

14.

The MAIN goal of the freedom riders was to:

a)

Pressure the federal government to enforce the law banning segregation on interstate buses.

b)

Desegregate urban bus systems in the south.

c)

Encourage Congress to pass Kennedy's civil rights agenda.

d)

Inspire students to protest in Birmingham against Jim Crow

15.

Removed barriers to black enfranchisement in the South, banning poll taxes, literacy tests, and other measures that effectively prevented African Americans from voting -

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

Voting Rights Act of 1865

c)

Votings Rights Act of 1982

16.
An organization formed in 1960 to coordinate sit-ins and other protests and to give young blacks a larger role in the civil rights movement.
a)
affirmative action
b)
de facto segregation
c)
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee 
d)
National Organization for Women 
17.
Act that eliminated the so-called literacy tests that had disqualified many voters.
a)
Voting Rights Act of 1965
b)
Civil Rights Act of 1964
c)
Brown vs. the Board of Education
d)
Roe Vs. Wade
18.
 Martin Luther King Jr gave the famous “I Have A Dream” speech at what event?
a)
Freedom Rides
b)
Montgomery Bus Boycott
c)
March on Washington
d)
March from  Selma to Montgomery
19.

What movement during the 1920s helped inspire the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s?

a)

Great Migration

b)

Prohibition

c)

NAACP

d)

Harlem Renaissance

20.
Question Image

Match the following

a)

13th Amendment

1.

abolished slavery

b)

14th Amendment

2.

all persons born or naturalized in U.S. were entitled equal rights

c)

15th Amendment

3.

gave people right to vote regardless of race

d)

Plessy v. Ferguson

4.

Allowed "separate but equal" facilities.

e)

Brown v. Board of Education

5.

Ended segregation in public schools