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WorksheetsISTQB Foundation - Luyện tập 1
Total questions: 10
Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins
The list below (a to e) describes one major task for each of the five main activities of the fundamental test process.
Which option (A to D) places the tasks in the correct order, by time?
a) Create bi-directional traceability between test basis and test cases.
b) Reporting defects based on the failures observed.
c) Define the objectives of testing.
d) Check planned deliverables have been delivered.
e) Comparing actual results with expected results.
a, c, b, e, d
c, a, d, e, b
c, a, e, b, d
d, a, c, b, e
Question 2. In which activity of the Fundamental Test Process is the test environment set up?
A. Test implementation.
B. Test planning
C. Test design
D. Test control
Question 3:
As a test leader you are collecting measures about defects. You recognize that after the first test cycle – covering all requirements - subsystem C has a defect density that is 150% higher than the average. Subsystem A on the other hand has a defect density that is 60% lower than the average. What conclusions for the next test cycle could you draw from this fact?
A. It is probable that subsystem C has still more hidden defects. Therefore we need to test subsystem C in more detail.
B. Because we have already found many defects in subsystem C, we should concentrate testing resources on Subsystem A.
C. Observed defect density does not allow any conclusions about the amount of additional testing.
D. We should try to equalize the amount of testing over all modules to ensure that we test all subsystems evenly.
Question 4:
During the software development process, at what point can the test process start?
A. When the code is complete.
B. When the design is complete.
C. When the software requirements is in draft mode
D. When the first code module is ready for unit testing
Question 5:
Even though a test that once revealed many defects is part of the regression suite, no new test cases have been created for the module under test in a long time. What test principle is the QA team forgetting?
A. Absence-of-errors fallacy
B. Defect clustering
C. Pesticide paradox
D. Early testing
Question 6:
Test objectives vary between projects and so must be stated in the test plan. Which one of the following test objectives might conflict with the proper tester mindset?
A. Show that the system works before we ship it.
Find as many defects as possible
Reduce the overall level of product risk.
Prevent defects through early involvement
Question 7:
Acceptance testing means:
A. Testing performed on a single stand – alone module or unit of code
B. Testing after changes have been made to ensure that no unwanted changes were introduced
C. Testing to ensure that the system meets the needs of the organization and end user.
D. Users test the application in the developers environment
Question 8:
Integration testing where all the system's components being combined to form the system at once.
A. System testing
B. Component testing
C. Incremental testing
D. Big-bang testing
Question 9:
Retirement of software or a system would trigger which type of testing?
A. Recovery testing
B. Portability testing
C. Maintenance testing
D. Maintainability testing
Question 10:
Which of the following comparisons of component testing and system testing are TRUE?
A. Component testing verifies the functioning of software modules, program objects, and classes that are separately testable, whereas system testing verifies interfaces between components and interactions with different parts of the system.
B. Test cases for component testing are usually derived from component specifications, design specifications, or data models, whereas test cases for system testing are usually derived from requirement specifications, functional specifications or use cases.
C. Component testing focuses on functional characteristics, whereas system testing focuses on functional and non-functional characteristics.
D. Component testing is the responsibility of the technical testers, whereas system testing typically is the responsibility of the users of the system.
