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SCIENCE5 3rd PT Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following activities can be done using electromagnet?

                                       

a)

lifting the refrigerator          

b)

keeping a room well lighted    

c)

Sweeping the floor 

d)

Sewing a dress  

2.

What happens when a part of an electromagnet is disconnected?

                                      

a)

It loses its temporary magnet.     

b)

The electromagnet becomes a permanent magnet.

c)

The electricity continues to flow through it.

d)

There is an increase number of material attracted by the electromagnet.

3.

Electromagnets are made of coils of wire with electricity passing through

                           them. How does an electromagnet work?

                                    

a)

When an electric current flow through the wire wrapped around an iron core.    

b)

When an insulated wire is wrapped around an iron rod.

c)

When no electricity is connected.

d)

When the wire is wrapped around an iron core.

4.

What should you do if you want to increase the strength of your

      electromagnet?

                                   

a)

choose a thinner nail

b)

increase the number of batteries and more coil

c)

lessen the number of turns of the wire

d)

use a shorter nail

5.

What would be the effect of adding more coil of wire in an electromagnet

     setup?

a)

The more coil the lesser magnet  

b)

The more coil the more battery.

c)

The more coil the stronger energy of battery.

d)

The more coil the stronger the electromagnet.

6.

An electric circuit is a path for transmitting electric current.  In which electric circuit will the bulb light?

 

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C & D

d)

A &B

7.

Last year’s used Christmas light is not functioning because one of the bulbs is busted. Which of the following discusses the disadvantage shown in the used Christmas light?

a)

In a parallel circuit, the electricity will flow in an alternative way.

b)

In a parallel circuit, we can use the other bulbs even one is busted.

c)

In a series circuit, the electricity will not flow to the wires when one of

    the bulb is busted.

d)

In a series circuit, same electricity will flow in the wires.

8.

You have presented your project about series circuit on class and had a simple demonstration on it. You have removed one bulb and the other bulbs didn’t light. What might be the best explanation to this?  

a)

Bulbs are busted.

b)

Energy can’t flow because the line is broken   

c)

No power supply.

d)

Switch is broken

9.

An electric circuit is a path for transmitting electric current. What is the effect of changing the number of bulbs in a circuit from 1 bulb to 3 bulb?

a)

No changes take place.

b)

The bulbs become brighter.

c)

The bulbs become dimmer.

d)

The bulbs stay at the same level of brightness.

10.

An electric circuit is a path for transmitting electric current.

What is the negative effect of adding more batteries in a circuit?

a)

Adding more batteries makes the light dimmer   

b)

Adding more batteries makes the wire longer

c)

Adding more batteries will make the bulb busted

d)

Adding more batteries will make the bulb light brighter.

11.

An electric circuit is a path for transmitting electric current.

Which part of the electric circuit opens or closes the circuit?

a)

electrical wire      

b)

load    

c)

power source    

d)

switch

12.

A strong typhoon visited our country trees, small houses and electrical post

     were destroyed, why should you avoid stepping on the broken wires? 

a)

Brown out may occur.     

b)

You may get electrocuted.    

c)

You may get hurt.    

d)

A and B are correct.

13.

A strong typhoon visited our country trees, small houses and electrical post

     were destroyed, why should you avoid stepping on the broken wires? 

a)

Brown out may occur.     

b)

You may get electrocuted.    

c)

You may get hurt.    

d)

A and B are correct.

14.

A short circuit is simply a low resistance connection between the two conductors supplying electrical power to any circuit. Why is a short circuit dangerous?

a)

Electricity does not cause fire.

b)

It has a high voltage.   

c)

It has its own loop.

d)

The sudden rush of current creates too much heat that can cause fire

15.

A light-bulb produces light from electricity. Why does the bulb light?

a)

Electricity flows in a complete circuit.  

b)

Electricity is changed into chemical energy.   

c)

Electricity is inside the bulb.

d)

Electricity jumps from the dry cell to the bulb.

16.

Electrical fires are caused by faulty electrical outlets or worn out sockets that

      aren't properly grounded. Which of the following measures can prevent fire

      caused by electricity?                            

a)

Avoid walking under low dangling wires.

b)

Have a regular inspection of electrical cords

c)

Overload the outlet.

d)

Touch a switch with dry hands.

17.

A shadow is an area where direct light from a light source cannot reach due

      to obstruction by an object When is a shadow formed?

a)

when light is absorbed

b)

when light is blocked      

c)

when light passed an object

d)

when there is no light    

18.

What happens when light strikes a transparent surface, such as window glass

     or plastic wrap?

a)

The light can pass through or be transmitted

b)

The light will be absorbed and heated             

c)

The light will bend 

d)

The light will bounce back   

19.

Reflection is the return of light or sound waves from a surface. When does

      reflection happen?

a)

When light bends as it moves through different materials

b)

When light bounces off a shiny, smooth surface       

c)

When light curves in a circular path

d)

The light will bounce back   When light spreads out as it passes through a gap

20.

Opaque material refers to common materials that are neither metallic

     (strong reflections) nor transparent (refractive). What happens when opaque

     materials absorb light?

a)

The material bounces off the light.

b)

The material scatters the light.     

c)

The material transmits light.

d)

The light will bounce back   When light spreads out as it passes through a gap

21.

Translucent materials allow light to pass through but objects on the other     

      side cannot be clearly seen. What happens to light when it strikes

      translucent materials?

a)

Some lights are transmitted

b)

The light is absorbed.  

c)

The light is blocked.

d)

The light passes through.

22.

When a pot of water is heated, water begins to rise. As the water rises, cold

      water goes down. What is the transfer of heat from one place to another by

      the movement of fluids?

               

a)

conduction

b)

convection  

c)

insulation

d)

radiation

23.

What is the difference between a conductor and an insulator?

a)

A conductor allows heat to flow through it easily while an insulator does not.

b)

A conductor is durable, while an insulator is not.

c)

An insulator allows heat to flow through it easily while a conductor does not.

d)

An insulator is durable, while a conductor is not.

24.

An insulator is a material which does not easily allow heat and/or electricity to

    pass through it. Why are cooking utensils made up of metal and the handles   

    are made of plastic?                     

a)

Metal is a good conductor while plastic is a poor conductor of heat.

b)

Metal is expensive while plastic is cheaper.

c)

Metal is hard while plastic is soft

d)

Metal is not brittle while plastic is brittle.

25.

Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge. Why is electrical wiring

    usually covered with a layer of plastic?

a)

to help electricity flow along the wire  

b)

to make it look more beautiful  

c)

to make it safe

d)

to make it stronger