wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Australian Federation

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Before the federation, what were the six colonies of Australia?

a)

Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania

b)

Northern Territories, Australian Capital Territory, Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland, Tasmania

c)

Perth, Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Hobart

d)

Tasmania, South Australia, Victoria, Queensland, Northern Territories, Australian Capital Territory

2.

Who was the man who delivered a speech at Tenterfield, New South Wales, calling on the colonies to federate?

a)

Sir William Tenterfield

b)

Edmund Barton

c)

John Howard

d)

Sir Henry Parkes

3.

In which year was the first referendum?

a)

1901

b)

1891

c)

1898

d)

1889

4.

In which year was the second referendum?

a)

1899

b)

1891

c)

1898

d)

1900

5.

Who was responsible for the 'Corowa Plan'?

a)

Edmund Barton

b)

Robert Menzies

c)

Malcolm Turnbull

d)

Sir John Quick

6.

Which colony was the last to hold a referendum?

a)

Tasmania

b)

Western Australia

c)

Victoria

d)

Queensland

7.

What was the date of the Australian Federation?

a)

26th January, 1788

b)

25th December, 1985

c)

1st January, 1901

d)

1st February, 2010

8.

Who is known as 'The Father of Federation'?

a)

Sir Henry Parkes

b)

Sir Elton John

c)

Sir Edmund Barton

d)

Sir John Quick

9.

Who was Australia's first Prime Minister?

a)

Captain James Cook

b)

Captain Jack Sparrow

c)

Sir Edmund Barton

d)

Sir John Quick

10.

Which of the following was a reason FOR Federation?

a)

Rich colonies did not want to share their wealth with the poorer colonies.

b)

Australia could be put on the world map.

c)

It was too hard and too many important decisions would need to be made.

d)

There would be one army, one postal service and one rail gauge.

11.

What was the primary purpose of the Australian Federation?

a)

To establish a monarchy in Australia

b)

To unify the six colonies under a single federal government

c)

To declare independence from the British Empire

d)

To create a new currency

12.

Which city was chosen as the capital of Australia after Federation?

a)

Sydney

b)

Melbourne

c)

Canberra

d)

Brisbane

13.

What role did the National Australasian Convention play in the Federation process?

a)

It drafted the original constitution for the federation.

b)

It opposed the federation of the Australian colonies.

c)

It was responsible for choosing the capital city of Australia.

d)

It organized the first referendum.

14.

How did the federation impact the Indigenous peoples of Australia?

a)

It immediately granted them the right to vote.

b)

It led to the creation of policies that further dispossessed them.

c)

It had no significant impact on their status or rights.

d)

It provided them with equal rights under the new constitution.

15.

What was the significance of the 'Yes' vote in the referendums for the Australian Federation?

a)

It led to the immediate establishment of a federal army.

b)

It was purely symbolic and had no legal standing.

c)

It indicated public support for federation, leading to the creation of the Commonwealth of Australia.

d)

It resulted in the immediate independence of Australia from British rule.

16.

Which act formally established the Commonwealth of Australia?

a)

Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act

b)

Australia Act

c)

Federation Act

d)

British Australia Act

17.

What was the primary reason for the establishment of a federal system of government in Australia?

a)

To improve defense capabilities

b)

To standardize the railway system

c)

To unify the colonies and create a single market

d)

To establish a national education system

18.

Which city served as the interim federal capital of Australia before Canberra?

a)

Sydney

b)

Melbourne

c)

Brisbane

d)

Adelaide