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Worksheets

Fenomena Alam

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates is known as what natural phenomenon?

a)

volcano eruption

b)

hurricane

c)

tsunami

d)

earthquake

2.

What is the Richter scale used to measure in relation to earthquakes?

a)

depth of earthquakes

b)

duration of earthquakes

c)

speed of earthquakes

d)

magnitude of earthquakes

3.

Which type of waves are the fastest and arrive first during an earthquake?

a)

S-waves

b)

L-waves

c)

T-waves

d)

P-waves

4.

What is the name given to a large sea wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption?

a)

Tsunami

b)

Volcano Wave

c)

Underwater Surge

d)

Earthquake Wave

5.

Tsunamis can travel across entire ocean basins and reach speeds of up to how many miles per hour?

a)

200

b)

700

c)

500

d)

1000

6.

What is the main factor that determines the height of a tsunami wave when it reaches the shore?

a)

Water temperature

b)

Moon phase

c)

Wind speed

d)

Underwater topography or shape of the coastline

7.

What is the term for the electrical discharge caused by imbalances between storm clouds and the ground?

a)

rain

b)

storm

c)

lightning

d)

thunder

8.

Lightning can reach temperatures of up to how many degrees Fahrenheit?

a)

25,000

b)

75,000

c)

100,000

d)

50,000

9.

What is the safest place to be during a lightning storm?

a)

Near a body of water

b)

Under a tree

c)

Indoors

d)

On an open field

10.

What is the term for the sound produced by rapidly expanding gases along the path of a lightning bolt?

a)

Light

b)

Thunder

c)

Crackle

d)

Boom

11.

What is the name of the process where lightning can strike the same place repeatedly, such as the Empire State Building in New York City?

a)

Lightning Strike Syndrome

b)

Thunderbolt Loop

c)

Electricity Recurrence

d)

Lightning Rod Effect

12.

What is the best way to protect yourself during a lightning storm when indoors?

a)

Stand by a window to watch the lightning

b)

Open doors to let the lightning in

c)

Stay indoors, away from windows, doors, and electrical appliances.

d)

Use electrical appliances to distract yourself