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South Asia Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why do scholars believe that the Indus Valley had a highly developed civilization?

a)

It left behind many written records.

b)

Its cities show a high level of planning.

c)

It had a highly organized religion.

d)

Its royal tombs hold many artifacts.

2.

What are the Vedas?

a)

a language written in Sanskrit

b)

sacred hymns

c)

priests who recited offerings

d)

the number system of the Indo-Aryans

3.

Chandra Gupta I

a)

founded the Maurya empire.

b)

conquered all of India.

c)

was the father of Asoka.

d)

founded the Gupta empire.

4.

What did Asoka do after the war with Kalinga?

a)

He invaded and conquered Magadha.

b)

He began following Buddhist values.

c)

He entered a monastery.

d)

He set up a spy network.

5.

What caused the Indus Valley civilization to disappear?

a)

heavy flooding

b)

over-grazing

c)

foreign invaders

d)

no known cause

6.

Who performed religious rituals in early Hinduism?

a)

gurus

b)

Indians of all castes

c)

only Brahmins

d)

mokshas

7.

Which of these were holy Hindu scriptures written by gurus to help connect people to heavenly forces?

a)

the Upanishads

b)

the Mahabharata

c)

the Ramayana

d)

the Theravada

8.

According to Hinduism, which of the following is the supreme spiritual force?

a)

Vishnu

b)

Shiva

c)

Ganesh

9.

According to Hinduism, what determines how a person is reborn?

a)

dharma

b)

karma

c)

moksha

d)

nirvana

10.

Which of the following helped Hinduism spread?

a)

The religion forced people to give up their old beliefs.

b)

Hindus formed organized groups to worship together.

c)

Other gods and traditions were absorbed into Hinduism.

d)

Prayers could be offered only at large temples.

11.

Who was Siddhartha Gautama before he became the Buddha?

a)

a guru

b)

an ascetic

c)

a Brahmin

d)

a Hindu prince

12.

How did the Buddha achieve enlightenment?

a)

He fasted.

b)

He meditated.

c)

He suffered.

d)

He studied with gurus.

13.

To what did the Buddha believe following the Eightfold Path could lead?

a)

oneness with God

b)

knowledge of the Four Noble Truths

c)

the Middle Way

d)

an end to desires and suffering

14.

Which belief or practice is not part of Buddhism?

a)

reincarnation

b)

the caste system

c)

the cycle of life

d)

karma

15.

What does Theravada Buddhism emphasize?

a)

the Buddha's compassion

b)

the Buddha's path of reincarnation

c)

the Buddha's wisdom

d)

the Buddha's history

16.

What empire overthrew the Delhi sultanate?

4 lines
17.

Which best describes the history of Bangladesh?

a)

Bangladesh was under British rule, then part of Pakistan, then independent.

b)

Bangladesh was under British rule, then part of India, then independent.

c)

Bangladesh was never ruled by Britain, unlike India and Pakistan.

d)

Bangladesh was partitioned between Buddhists and Hindus.

18.

What was the main issue that divided people in South Asia?

a)

whether to seek independence from Britain

b)

whether to cooperate with Britain during World War II

c)

religious differences between Hindus and Muslims

d)

religious differences between Hindus and Sikhs

19.

The partition of South Asia into India and Pakistan occurred in response to

a)

the Cold War.

b)

conquests by Turkish peoples.

c)

British colonial rule.

d)

invasion by the Soviet Union.

20.

Which event spread Islam to India?

a)

conquest by Turkic forces

b)

the rise of the Mughal empire

c)

the fall of the Gupta empire

d)

the conversion of Akbar to Islam