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Unit Review Earth's Dynamic Interior

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which layer of Earth is the most dense?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Core

2.

Which layer of Earth is the least dense?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Core

3.

What causes the convection currents in the mantle?

a)

The less dense (hotter) material rises to the top, eventually the more dense (cooler) material sinks towards the core.

b)

The more dense (hotter) material rises to the top, eventually the less dense (cooler) material sinks towards the core.

4.

Why does the Earth’s surface move?

4 lines
5.

Where does the energy come from that powers the motion in the Earth’s Interior?

4 lines
6.

What are the 3 ways plates move?

a)

Ridge push, slab pull, and convection currents

b)

Convergent, Divergent, and Transform

c)

Convection currents, magma flow, and crustal displacement

d)

Crustal displacement, ridge push, and slab pull

7.

When plates move, the convection currents go in the ______ directions as the plate motion?

a)

Opposite

b)

Same

c)

Perpendicular

d)

There are no currents

8.

When plates get recycled, the rock...

a)

Gets recycled and comes up as new rock at the ocean ridge.

b)

Gets recycled and comes up as old rock at the ocean ridge.

c)

Goes into the mantle and stays in the mantle.

d)

Disintegrates into the ocean water.

9.

When looking at the age of crustal rock of the ocean floor,

a)

The older rock is found by the oceanic trench and newer rock by the mid-ocean ridge.

b)

The older rock is found by the mid-ocean ridge and newer rock by the oceanic trench.

c)

All rocks in the ocean floor are the same age.

d)

The age of the rocks cannot be determined.

10.

What are the effects from the motion of the plates?

a)

Changes in Earth's magnetic field

b)

Formation of mountains and ocean trenches

c)

Changes in the atmosphere

d)

All of the above

11.

Are all surfaces on Earth affected in the same way?

a)

Yes, all surfaces are affected equally.

b)

No, different surfaces are affected differently.

c)

Only oceanic surfaces are affected.

d)

Only continental surfaces are affected.

12.

There is a possibility that another supercontinent could occur.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Only with human intervention

d)

Only if the Earth's rotation stops

13.

Some plates move faster than other plates.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

They all move at the same speed

d)

Plates do not move

14.

Plates move about 2 inches per year.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

They move 2 feet per year

d)

They move 2 meters per year

15.

Based on the diagram above, explain which continents could possibly connect together in the future.

4 lines
16.

How does the mantle move to cause convergent plate boundaries? Draw the motion of the mantle below this boundary on the diagram.

17.

Draw all the possible motions of the mantle below the plate movements on the diagram.

18.

Which of the following(s) show the evidence of seafloor spreading?

a)

Ages of oceanic rocks

b)

Magnetic strips on the seafloor.

c)

Ages of Marine Animals

d)

Mountain formaion

19.

Which of the followings are the evidence of Earth's dynamic interior?

a)

Mountain formation

b)

Seismic waves

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Northern Lights

20.

Both ridge push and slab pull are the force caused by (a)   .