The house ______________ in 1935.

Two hundred people _____________________ by the company.

The game ____________ by the other team.

Pizza ____________ by Sally.

The keys ___________________ by Ufuk yesterday.

The house ________________by my wife twice a week.

Madame Tussauds ________________ by many tourists every year.

The offer _______________ by the boss. It is really creative.

Alice in Wonderland ____________by Lewis Carroll.

The animals ______ at the zoo.

Butter _______________ from milk

Tom's ipod_____________________. Therefore, he is crying.

The house ________________ next week.

Penicillin________________by Alexander Fleming

The cookies _________________ by Susan now.

The video________________ on Facebook by Alex four days ago.

The presentations ______________ by students two weeks later.

Helmets __________________ while riding a motorbike

I ___________________ to the party, but I didn't want to go.

Which of the following sentences is written in passive voice?

My brother walks the dog.

The dog _________ by my brother.

He is opening the windows.

The windows ________ by him.

Someone steals my treasure.

My treasure ________ .

The girls eat the cakes.

The cakes _______ by the girls.

Make these active present simple sentence passive.

Andres writes a letter.

They translated some old documents last week. What is the passive form of this sentence?

My father fixed the car yesterday.

Passive voice is:

Tom opens the door. The passive is ...

They cancelled all flights because of fog.

The passive form of the sentence above is, Because of fog, ….

In English, how do you say 'Proyek- proyek baru dimulai pada January' ?

Make these active present simple sentence passive.

My Uncle builds new houses every year.

She organizes the books everyday.

Carlos and Juan play the piano.

He buys clothes three times a year.

Mr Bean. wears glasses on sunny days.

The policeman catches the crook.

Soekarno, born as Kusno Sosrodiharjo, was the first President of Indonesia. He was the leader of his country’s struggle for independence from the Nederland and was Indonesia’s first president from 1945-1967. He was prominent leader of Indonesia’s nationalist movement during the Dutch colonial period, and spent over a decade under Dutch detention until released by the invading Japanese forces.

Sukarno and his fellow nationalists collaborated to garner support for the Japanese war effort from the population, in exchange for Japanese aid in spreading nationalist ideas. Upon Japanese surrender, Sukarno and Hatta declared Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945, whereby Sukarno was appointed as first president. Sukarno led Indonesians in resisting Dutch re-colonization efforts via diplomatic and military means until the Dutch acknowledge of Indonesian independence in 1949.

The communicative purpose of the text is … in Indonesia’s independence

what is recount text?

What is recount text?

What is an imaginative recount?

What is the definition of biographical recount text?

The social function of biographical recount text, except…

What is the example of the title of biographical recount text?

There are 3 generic structure of biographical recount text. One of them is orientation. What is orientation ?

There are 3 generic structure of biographical recount text. The generic structure that tell about a conclusion or comment of the writer and tell about the achievement or the contribution of the person. What is that ?

There are 3 generic structure of biographical recount text. What is Events ?

An electronic calculator is a small, portable electronic device used to perform both arithmetic operations and complex mathematical operations.

The first solid electronic calculator was created in the 1960 s, building on the extensive history of tools such as the abacus (developed around 2000 BC), and the mechanical calculator (developed in the 17^th century AD). It was developed in parallel with the analog computers of the day.

In addition to general purpose of calculators, there are those designed for specific markets, for example, there are scientific calculators which include trigonometric and statistical calculations. Some calculators even have the ability to do computer algebra. Graphing calculators can be used to graph functions defined on the real line, or higher dimensional Euclidean space.

According to the text, what is the usage of calculator?

An electronic calculator is a small, portable electronic device used to perform both arithmetic operations and complex mathematical operations.

The first solid electronic calculator was created in the 1960s, building on the extensive history of tools such as the abacus (developed around 2000 BC), and the mechanical calculator (developed in the 17^th century AD). It was developed in parallel with the analog computers of the day.

In addition to general purpose of calculators, there are those designed for specific markets, for example, there are scientific calculators which include trigonometric and statistical calculations. Some calculators even have the ability to do computer algebra. Graphing calculators can be used to graph functions defined on the real line, or higher dimensional Euclidean space.

What is the meaning of “extensive” in the second paragraph?

A laptop is a kind of computer unit which has the same function as a PC (Personal Computer), but it’s smaller, lighter and of different sizes. Nowadays, most people choose laptops for several reasons.

A laptop is a portable device. This portability is very helpful for our work, study and other activities. We do not need complicated cable installations to activate a laptop. With a laptop, we can do our work anytime and anywhere.

Moreover, a laptop allows us to access the internet in public places which provide free access called hot spot areas. Some people like to use this facility to carry out their tasks.

Finally, a laptop consumes energy more efficiently than a PC does. This device uses a rechargeable battery as a source of electric energy. So, if we prefer using a laptop, it means that we support the government program to save energy. That’s why a laptop has become very popular recently.

What is the purpose of the text above?

A camera is an optical instrument for recording images, which may be stored locally, transmitted to another location, or both. The images may be individual still photographs or sequences of images constituting videos or movies. The functioning of the camera is very similar to the functioning of the human eye.

A camera may work with the light of the visible spectrum or with other portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. A still camera is an optical device which creates a single image of an object or scene, and records it on an electronic sensor or photographic film. All cameras use the same basic design: light enters an enclosed box through a converging lens and an image is recorded on a light-sensitive medium.

A shutter mechanism controls the length of time that light can enter the camera. Most photographic cameras have functions that allow a person to view the scene to be recorded, allow for a desired part of the scene to be in focus, and to control the exposure so that it is not too bright or too dim.

A movie camera or a video camera operates similarly to a still camera, except it records a series of static images in rapid succession, commonly at a rate of 24 frames per second. When the images are combined and displayed in order, the illusion of motion is achieved.

The function of camera is described in paragraph …

A camera is an optical instrument for recording images, which may be stored locally, transmitted to another location, or both. The images may be individual still photographs or sequences of images constituting videos or movies. The functioning of the camera is very similar to the functioning of the human eye.

A camera may work with the light of the visible spectrum or with other portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. A still camera is an optical device which creates a single image of an object or scene, and records it on an electronic sensor or photographic film. All cameras use the same basic design: light enters an enclosed box through a converging lens and an image is recorded on a light-sensitive medium.

A shutter mechanism controls the length of time that light can enter the camera. Most photographic cameras have functions that allow a person to view the scene to be recorded, allow for a desired part of the scene to be in focus, and to control the exposure so that it is not too bright or too dim.

A movie camera or a video camera operates similarly to a still camera, except it records a series of static images in rapid succession, commonly at a rate of 24 frames per second. When the images are combined and displayed in order, the illusion of motion is achieved.

The word rapid in par.4 has similar meaning like…

Earthquake

Earthquake is a sudden shaking of the earth’s surface that often causes a lot of damage. It is the result of a sudden release of stored energy in the Earth’s crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes may happen naturally or as a result of human activities. Smaller earthquakes can also be caused by volcanic activity, landslides, mine, blasts, and nuclear experiments.

What is the purpose of the paragraph?

Coconut tree is a tree of the palm family. It is one of tree which live in tropical countries. Coconut tree is tall palm tree bearing coconut as fruit. Cocos nucifera is binomial name of its.

Coconut tree can grow up to 30m height. They have a single cylindrical trunk. At the top of the trunk there are pinnate leaves. They are about 3 to 4 m long and the pinnate 60 to 90 cm long. The fruit of coconut tree is coconut. It is oval and the diameter is about 30 cm long. It has thick husk and a hard shell. Inside the shell there is white meat and sweet liquid.

Based on the text, we can conclude that....

Earthquake is a sudden shaking of the earth’s surface that often causes a lot of damage. It is the result of a sudden release of stored energy in the Earth’s crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes may happen naturally or as a result of human activities. Smaller earthquakes can also be caused by volcanic activity, landslides, mine, blasts, and nuclear experiments.

What is an earthquake?

Why talking to dolphin is not easy?

For many years people believed that the cleverest animals after man were the chimpanzees. Now, however, there is a proof that dolphins may be even cleverer than these big apes.

Although a dolphin lives in the sea, it is not a fish. It is a mammal. It is in many ways, therefore, like a human being.

Dolphins have a simple language. They are able to talk to one another. It may be possible for man to learn how to talk to dolphins. But, this will not be easy because dolphins cannot hear the kind of sounds man can make. If man wants to talk to dolphins, therefore, he will have to make a third language which both he and the dolphins can understand.

Dolphins are also very friendly toward man. They often follow ships. There are many stories about dolphins guiding ships through difficult and dangerous waters.

Why talking to dolphin is not easy?

Butterflies ... insects. With their almost endless variety of colors, shapes, and sizes they are amongst the most and beautiful and easily recognized of insects.

All butterflies ... by drinking through a straw-like tube called proboscis which is coiled when not in use.

Which statement is the definition of factual report?

Find the wrong statements!

The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic Ocean and its surrounding seas. An adult male weighs about four hundred to six hundred and eighty kilograms, while an adult female is about half that size. Although it is closely related to the brown bear, it has paws to occupy a narrow ecological niche with many bony characteristics adapted to for cold temperatures, for moving across the snow, ice, open water, and for hunting seals which make up most of its diets. Although most of polar bears are born on land, it spends most of its time at sea, hence its name meaning maritime bear and can hunt consistently only from sea ice. It spends much of the year on frozen sea.

What does the adult male bear weigh?

The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic Ocean and its surrounding seas. An adult male weighs about four hundred to six hundred and eighty kilograms, while an adult female is about half that size. Although it is closely related to the brown bear, it has paws to occupy a narrow ecological niche with many bony characteristics adapted to for cold temperatures, for moving across the snow, ice, open water, and for hunting seals which make up most of its diets. Although most of polar bears are born on land, it spends most of its time at sea, hence its name meaning maritime bear and can hunt consistently only from sea ice. It spends much of the year on frozen sea.

Where did the animal live?

When people talk about “going on a diet”, they usually mean they are trying to limit the amount and type of food that they ..., in order to become thinner. Nevertheless, diet actually refers to sensible nutrition for a variety of purposes – to gain, as well as to (....) weight. A diet can also be ... as part of medicinal procedures, for example, to counteract summer heat or winter cold and treat someone who suffers from stomach troubles.

Milk

Milk is produced by female animals and women for feeding their babies.

Women produce milk for their babies, cows produce milk for their calves, mares for their foals, and so on. In fact, the young of mammals are fed solely on milk from birth – human babies up to three or four months old. Young mammals continue to feed on milk, even when they are introduced to solid food.

Milk provides the primary source of nutrition for newborn babies before they are able to digest solid food. It contains protein, fat, lactose and calcium as well as vitamins.

What do we call young cows?

Milk

Milk is produced by female animals and women for feeding their babies.

Women produce milk for their babies, cows produce milk for their calves, mares for their foals, and so on. In fact, the young of mammals are fed solely on milk from birth – human babies up to three or four months old. Young mammals continue to feed on milk, even when they are introduced to solid food.

Milk provides the primary source of nutrition for newborn babies before they are able to digest solid food. It contains protein, fat, lactose and calcium as well as vitamins.

Which paragraph indicate general classification?

Report is a text which presents information about something, as it is.

If Joji wants to write about animal in a Report text, what would be the specific vocabularies?

A factual information text is?

What picture is it?

A tablet is a mobile computing devices. It is a about?

Tablet let the users to browse, chat, watch video and social media.

a calculator was invented at 1970 . A long ago, abacus was the primitive form of it. It was the....

A corona is a dangerous virus, so to be safe! we have to ? except!

The general noun is...

The example of simple present tense :

Technical terms of smartphone are

Corona is?

A laptop is a kind of computer unit which has the same function as a PC (Personal Computer), but it’s smaller, lighter and of different sizes. Nowadays, most people choose laptops for several reasons.

A laptop is a portable device. This portability is very helpful for our work, study and other activities. We do not need complicated cable installations to activate a laptop. With a laptop, we can do our work anytime and anywhere.

Moreover, a laptop allows us to access the internet in public places which provide free access called hot spot areas. Some people like to use this facility to carry out their tasks.

Finally, a laptop consumes energy more efficiently than a PC does. This device uses a rechargeable battery as a source of electric energy. So, if we prefer using a laptop, it means that we support the government program to save energy. That’s why a laptop has become very popular recently.

What is the purpose of the text above?

A laptop is a kind of computer unit which has the same function as a PC (Personal Computer), but it’s smaller, lighter and of different sizes. Nowadays, most people choose laptops for several reasons.

A laptop is a portable device. This portability is very helpful for our work, study and other activities. We do not need complicated cable installations to activate a laptop. With a laptop, we can do our work anytime and anywhere.

Moreover, a laptop allows us to access the internet in public places which provide free access called hot spot areas. Some people like to use this facility to carry out their tasks.

Finally, a laptop consumes energy more efficiently than a PC does. This device uses a rechargeable battery as a source of electric energy. So, if we prefer using a laptop, it means that we support the government program to save energy. That’s why a laptop has become very popular recently.

From the text we know that …

1. “ …a laptop allows us to access the internet….”

The underlined word has the opposite meaning with …

Charles Babbage was born on 26 December 1791, probably in London, the son of a banker. He was often unwell as a child and was educated mainly at home. By the time he went to Cambridge University in 1810 he was very interested in mathematics.

After graduation Babbage was hired by the Royal Institution to lecture on calculus. Within two years he had been elected a member of the Royal Society and, with his Cambridge friends, was instrumental in setting up the Astronomical Society in 1820, the first to challenge the dominance of the Royal Society. From 1828 to 1839, Babbage was Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge.

The 1820s saw Babbage work on his 'Difference Engine', a machine which could perform mathematical calculations. A six-wheeled model was initially constructed and demonstrated to a number of audiences. He then developed plans for a bigger, better, machine - Difference Engine 2. He also worked on another invention, the more complex Analytical Engine, a revolutionary device on which his fame as a computer pioneer now largely rests. It was intended to be able to perform any arithmetical calculation using punched cards that would deliver the instructions, as well as a memory unit to store numbers and many other fundamental components of today's computers. The remarkable British mathematician Ada Lovelace completed a program for the Analytical Engine but neither it, nor Difference Engine 2, were finished in Babbage's lifetime.

Babbage also worked in the fields of philosophy and code-breaking, as well as campaigning for reform in British science. He died at his home in London on 18 October 1871.

What is the main purpose of the text?

You ....... perfected your English by the time you came back from Australia.

The movie will have ...... by the time we get there.

...... you have finished it by the time I come back?

He will ...... his coat when he go to the his friend's party.

I ...... have bought a few apples at the market.

Whales are sea-living mammals. They therefore breathe air but cannot survive or land. Some species are very large indeed and the blue whale, which can exceed 30 meter length, is the largest animal which lives on earth. Superficially, the whale looks rather like a fish, but there are important difference in its external structure; its tail consists of a pair of broad, flat horizontal paddles (the tail of a fish is vertical) and it has a single nostril on top of its breadth, broad head. The skin is smooth and shiny and beneath it lies a layer of flat (blubber). This is up to 30 meter in thickness and serves to conserve heat and body fluids.

What is the text about?

Whales are sea-living mammals. They therefore breathe air but cannot survive or land. Some species are very large indeed and the blue whale, which can exceed 30 meter length, is the largest animal which lives on earth. Superficially, the whale looks rather like a fish, but there are important difference in its external structure; its tail consists of a pair of broad, flat horizontal paddles (the tail of a fish is vertical) and it has a single nostril on top of its breadth, broad head. The skin is smooth and shiny and beneath it lies a layer of flat (blubber). This is up to 30 meter in thickness and serves to conserve heat and body fluids.

The length of a whale is……..

Whales are sea-living mammals. They therefore breathe air but cannot survive or land. Some species are very large indeed and the blue whale, which can exceed 30 meter length, is the largest animal which lives on earth. Superficially, the whale looks rather like a fish, but there are important difference in its external structure; its tail consists of a pair of broad, flat horizontal paddles (the tail of a fish is vertical) and it has a single nostril on top of its breadth, broad head. The skin is smooth and shiny and beneath it lies a layer of flat (blubber). This is up to 30 meter in thickness and serves to conserve heat and body fluids.

Sentence 1………….

Whales are sea-living mammals. They therefore breathe air but cannot survive or land. Some species are very large indeed and the blue whale, which can exceed 30 meter length, is the largest animal which lives on earth. Superficially, the whale looks rather like a fish, but there are important difference in its external structure; its tail consists of a pair of broad, flat horizontal paddles (the tail of a fish is vertical) and it has a single nostril on top of its breadth, broad head. The skin is smooth and shiny and beneath it lies a layer of flat (blubber). This is up to 30 meter in thickness and serves to conserve heat and body fluids.

What type of text is used by the writer?

To tell the factual information of report text, the writer uses…….

The definition of Report text is …

The social function of report text is …

The generic structure of report text is …

The part of report text which introduces the object to describe is …

Report text describes the real object so it uses ...

Here is the example of present tense sentence …

The language features of Report text are …

The difference between report text and descriptive text is …

The detail information about the objects of report text is found in …

The following is the examples of field of work object in report text, except …

Global warming is a phenomenon used to describe the gradual increase in the temperature of Earth's atmosphere and oceans. Global warming is not a new problem lately people are acknowledging that we are facing a serious problem. Climate change is apparent everywhere.

Based on the text, we can conclude that global warming is ...

First of all, there is irrefutable evidence that human activities have changed the atmosphere of our earth. Since the time we have been industrializing, we started polluting our waters and air, and have been releasing greenhouse gases that contributing to global warming.

The main ideas of the paragraph is ...

Secondly, according to research by the Greenpeace organization, there is evidence of extensive deforestation being carried out in Indonesia and other tropical countries around the world. These forests are used to grow crops like palm sugar, palm oil, and coffee. The impact of climate change is noticeable throughout Asia Pacific. either during hot days or too much rain accompanied by wind and thunderstorm. This has started to affect the economy as well.

Which is NOT TRUE based on the text?

Furthermore, the shifting weather patterns have made it difficult for farmers to grow crops. A recent study has shown that due to unpredictable weather patterns, there have been lot of failed crops (Reuters, 2007)

From the text, we can infer that ....

In conclusion, global warming is not a new problem nor are we solely responsible for it. But as the citizen of the world, we have to take every possible action to help overcome this issue. it is not for us but for all the future generations to follow.

Which part belongs to the reiteration of the thesis statement?

Exercise increases energy levels. Exercise improves both the strength and the efficiency of your cardiovascular system to get the oxygen and nutrients to your muscles. When your cardiovascular system works better everything seems easier and you have more energy for the fun stuff in life.

Exercise improves muscle strength. Staying active keeps muscles strong and joints, tendons and ligaments flexible, allowing you to move more easily and avoid injury. Strong muscles and ligaments reduce your risk of joint and lower back pain by keeping joints in proper alignment. They also improve coordination and balance.

Which is NOT TRUE based on the text?

Exercise can help you to maintain a healthy weight. The more you exercise, the more calories you burn. In addition, the more muscle you develop, the higher your metabolic rate becomes, so you burn more calories even when you’re not exercising. The result? You may lose weight and look better physically which will boost your self-esteem.

From the text, we can conclude that ..

We all know that exercise is important in our daily lives, but we may not know why or what exercise can do for us. Here are some benefits of exercises.

The thesis statement of the text is ...

Higher Education for Women

In this modern era, there are still some parents who are reluctant about sending their daughters to college. The narrow attitude shown to women's education is largely due to the traditional role of women in society. A woman is expected to be a wife and a mother. Most parents believe that if their daughter gets married and chooses to be a housewife, then the higher education will be waste. However, an educated woman is not only a better wife but also contributes something to the society.

Nowadays, more and more women are successfully combining their career and marriage. Educated women are richer both emotionally and financially. They are able to find an outlet for their monotonous drudgery of their housekeeping. They bring more satisfaction and contentment to their lives.

Depriving girls of higher education is crash discrimination. Times have changed; modern society needs the talents of its people regardless of gender. Today, women work alongside men. In fact, in the last few decades, women have made outstanding contributions to society.

Modern society needs ....

Online banking is generally faster than going to the bank. Using online banking transactions takes less time. You just click the features of the transactions which take a few minutes. With online banking, you can access your account instantly at your leisure. Long teller queues at the bank and traffic on the road are time consuming.

What is the main idea of that paragraph?

After reading the text, we can conclude that … you access has a valid security certificate, you can’t do online banking transactions safely.

One told researchers: ‘It’s easier to be who you want to be, because nobody knows you and if you don’t like the situation you can just exit and it is over. ’Another said: ‘You can say anything online. You can talk to people that you don’t normally speak to and you can edit your pictures so you look better. It is as if you are a completely different person.’ One in eight young people is in contact with strangers when on the web and often lies about their appearance, age and background.

That Paragraph mainly tells about ….

A survey has revealed that children are often happier with their online lives than they are with reality and I feel this latest phenomenon quite alarming. They say they can be exactly who they want to be – and as soon as something is no longer fun they can simply hit the quit button.

The report – Virtual Lives: It is more than a game, it is your life – shows the attitudes of children today to the internet and includes revealing insights into how they feel when they are on the web.

One told researchers: ‘It’s easier to be who you want to be, because nobody knows you and if you don’t like the situation you can just exit and it is over. ’Another said: ‘You can say anything online. You can talk to people that you don’t normally speak to and you can edit your pictures so you look better. It is as if you are a completely different person.’ One in eight young people is in contact with strangers when on the web and often lies about their appearance, age and background.

Psychotherapist Peter Bradley, said that the desire for so many to adopt a different identity online was a cause for concern, because the children were being divorced from reality. ‘These findings suggest that children see cyberspace as detachable from the real world. He further warned that children could put themselves or their friends in danger.

I agree that we can’t allow cyber worlds to be happier places than our real communities as it will lead to a chaotic situation in future. Letting this happen means that we are creating a generation of young people who are not functioning adequately in our society.’ For that reason, parents and school should continuously warn children on safe online behavior.

After reading the text, we know that the result of this phenomenon is ….

Students should always wear hats in the school playground to protect their skin and eyes.

Firstly, hats protect the skin from sunburn. As we know, lunch and recess are during the sunniest part of the day. Without hats, students’ skin would be very burnt and that could cause skin cancer.

Secondly, hats can help prevent eye damage from the sun. Even on cloudy days there can be a lot of glare from the sun. Hats help to prevent some of the glare so that we don’t have to squint and hurt our eyes.

In conclusion, hats should be worn in the playground at all times.

The topic of the text above is …

Students should always wear hats in the school playground to protect their skin and eyes.

Firstly, hats protect the skin from sunburn. As we know, lunch and recess are during the sunniest part of the day. Without hats, students’ skin would be very burnt and that could cause skin cancer.

Secondly, hats can help prevent eye damage from the sun. Even on cloudy days there can be a lot of glare from the sun. Hats help to prevent some of the glare so that we don’t have to squint and hurt our eyes.

In conclusion, hats should be worn in the playground at all times.

These are the reasons why students should wear hats in the school playground, EXCEPT ….

Students should always wear hats in the school playground to protect their skin and eyes.

Firstly, hats protect the skin from sunburn. As we know, lunch and recess are during the sunniest part of the day. Without hats, students’ skin would be very burnt and that could cause skin cancer.

Secondly, hats can help prevent eye damage from the sun. Even on cloudy days there can be a lot of glare from the sun. Hats help to prevent some of the glare so that we don’t have to squint and hurt our eyes.

In conclusion, hats should be worn in the playground at all times.

What is the purpose of the text?

I am very sad

This kid is so stubborn.

I wish this kid ____________ so stubborn.

He never does any household chores. I'm sick and tired of it.

I wish he ____________ some household chores.

Jason doesn't pay much attention in class.

If only Jason ____________ more attention in class.

If there _______ so many sharks here, he would be able to escape.

When do we use the Zero Conditional ?

When do we use the First conditional ?

I'm broke. I splashed out on new clothes.

I'm not sleepy. I didn't go to bed late.

Tell her if you _____her.

I would have gone by air if I _____ more money.

If I were younger _____ you marry me?

I could have a drink if I _____ drive.

If I had lost my job what _____ now?

I would have eaten the meat if it _____ tough.

If she _____ her hairstyle she would be pretty.

If she _____ on a coat she'll catch a cold.

If he had asked you what would you _____

Even if I sleep well I _____ have a headache.

What will you do if Bob _____ ?

If we _____ a boat, we couldn't see the Island.

You wouldn't like it if I _____ you the truth.

What would you have done if he _____ ?

Unless you are quiet, I _____ you the joke.